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Imagery and symbolism in macbeth
Lady Macbeth deception
Macbeths character change
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Recommended: Imagery and symbolism in macbeth
Ever wonder why you shouldn’t trust someone by their outer appearances? In other words, much of what goes on around in the world, is due to what others think rather than what actually is. One’s eye can be easily manipulated by the actions shown and words spoken. This causes many conflicts to arise and have people lose faith in themselves and from others. The famous play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, best gives examples of appearance versus reality by the use of characters. Therefore, Macbeth illustrates that appearance versus reality leads one to deceive others and themselves. To begin with, the Witches play a major role in the corruption of Macbeth as they were perceived as knowledgeable women, but were using that to deceive him. To start …show more content…
First off, she does her best to make belief of everyone that she is as innocent as her husband. She convinces him to “Your hand, your tongue: look like the innocent flower, / But be the serpent under it…” (1.5, 73-74). This statement is important to the theme appearance versus reality because when Macbeth was nervously rambling as to why he killed the guards, she pretends to faint in order to draw attention away. This makes her seem like a weak and vulnerable woman, but in truth is ruthless and deceiving. Although Lady Macbeth has vicious thoughts, in reality she is scared and afraid. While she speaks to herself she states, “That which hath made them drunk hath made me bold;” (2.2, 1-2). This quote proves that Lady Macbeth had to drink in order to complete the task her husband left unfinished. Though in reality she had to drink because she couldn’t complete the job without not being in her senses. Lastly, when Macbeth starts to panic upon seeing Banquo’s ghost at the dinner, Lady Macbeth lies to all the noble guests. She explains to them, “Sit, worthy friends: my lord is often thus, / and hath been from his youth:’ pray you, keep seat;” (3.4, 66-67). This quote displays how she attempts to mislead the others with hiding the truth by acting naïve and embarrassed. These windups how Lady Macbeth appeared as one thing in front of people, but is actually a foul
All things have an appearance, usually a good or a bad one. Depending on the appearance something has we form an opinion about it. Sometimes the appearance something has can mislead one in forming an accurate opinion about it. In Macbeth, Shakespeare shows us that things are not always as they appear to be. This is shown through the duplicity of Macbeth and his wife, the kings sons and the servants being blamed for Duncan's death and King Duncan's inaccurate opinions.
The three witches play a very important role in affecting the actions of Macbeth with their ability to steer him in the direction they desire. They not only use their supernatural powers but also prey on his greed and ambition.
The witches also kept repeating a quote that has a lot of meaning. They continued to say “foul is fair and fair is foul.” (I.i.12) This means that what seems right isn’t really right and what seems wrong isn’t really wrong. So the whole play is about false faces and how someone who seems normal and innocent isn’t really. The witches also seem to be an illusion. They are in a way human like, but at the same time they are also fake. They talked to Macbeth and told him three prophecies, which caused him to become greedy and kill King Duncan. The first time they told him what they saw was in Act 1. They said
Lady Macbeth is a very 'crazy' character. She is blood thirsty and she will do anything she possibly can to gain power even if it means forever being cursed. Lady Macbeth is the farmer who planted the seed in Macbeth's head to become murderous and after that you couldn't stop him. She enters around the fifth scene of act 1 and her first impression is to kill her husband's best friend.
Fair is foul, and foul is fair, a phrase that has become synonym with Macbeth. It is also the introduction to one of the most important themes of this tragedy: appearance and reality. Shakespeare uses various characters and situations to emphasize this confusion between the real and the surreal, the authentic and the fake, the act and the sincere. In order to discuss this theme, different characters will be looked at : in the first paragraph, the Witches, in the second, Duncan and in the third, Lady Macbeth.
In the play Macbeth, Shakespeare uses the effects of characterization through physical appearance, actions, and the character’s words to infuse character development.
We are first introduced to Lady Macbeth at the beginning of Act 1, scene 5, through the letter that Macbeth sends her. This shows her to be his, ‘dearest partner of greatness’ and that he has no secrets from her. The witches’ prophecies intensify her ambitions for her husband, to be the King of Scotland. Lady Macbeth is the one who encourages him to kill the king and she not only encourages him, she makes all the plans herself. We see how clever she is and how she understands her husband well, she knows he has great ambitions, but she also knows that he is honourable and mentally weak:
In the beginning of the play, Lady Macbeth is overly whelmed by the letter she receives about Macbeth. This pushes her to the extreme and causes her to react outrageously. " Come, you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here…make thick my blood…take my milk for gall, you murdering ministers…come thick night." (I;v;40-50) All these images of darkness and horror reveal the true character of Lady Macbeth; she feels the need to become wicked. Her attitude is even more horrific when she calls on evil spirits to come and possess her, taking control of her actions. This sort of behavior causes the audience and reader to assume Lady Macbeth is a psychopath, and therefore would have reason to hold her responsible for having a major impact on her husband and driving him off, enlightening a twisted sinister and threatening dark side of him.
In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, a selfish Scottish thane becomes over-ambitious and commits several murders in order to gain and stay in power. After the murders, Macbeth evades suspicion by hiding his guilt and intentions, therefore deceiving others into thinking that he is innocent. Other characters including Lady Macbeth, the witches and the Scottish thanes also use their appearances to hide the truth and deceive others. With these examples, Shakespeare shows that appearances can be deceiving.
In the play of 'Macbeth' by William Shakespeare the witches have an important effect on Macbeth, the characters, the plot, the theme and the audience. They help construct the play and without them it would have been a totally different story line. The three weird sisters influence Macbeth in his acts, they effect characters lives, orientate the plot, they are related to most of the themes and appeal the audience's attention.
The theme of appearance versus reality is very important in William Shakespeare’s Macbeth. The characters of Duncan, Macbeth, and Lady Macbeth are unable to differentiate between appearance and reality, resulting in tragic consequences. Poor judgment is evidenced by Duncan, who trusts Macbeth too much; Lady Macbeth, who is fooled by the witches; and Macbeth, who is tricked repeatedly by others.
In conclusion, this theme of appearance versus reality is developed and presented through different characters in the play which include The Witches, Lady Macbeth and Macbeth. All these three characters paint a vivid picture of their personalities on the outside; but as proven, they are different on the inside. Interestingly, Macbeth’s first line in the play is “So foul and fair a day I have not seen” (1, 3, 36), showing that Macbeth is the core of the play’s moral confusion from the start of this play. It is made clear that Shakespeare identifies what he sees in life as the world’s fatal flaw, the inability to distinguish between appearance and reality. However, no matter what, reality will conquer appearance whether it is slow in the case of Macbeth or abrupt like Lady Macbeth’s, the truth will always emerge at the end.
This being Lady Macbeth's first appearance in the play is effective as it allows the reader to associate this sense of spirituality and evil with her character, that has yet to have any substance to allow the reader to interpret her role by. She continues by expressing her fear over not being able to "catch the nearest way" due to Macbeth's overly kind character. This is demonstrated through a variety of techniques. For example, Lady Macbeth explains how her husband would 'not play false' nor would he 'wrongly win'. This suggests a fair person with a kindness too powerful for him to be a false king, through murder.
“Fair is foul, and foul is fair”; depicts that good is bad and bad is good. William Shakespeare’s Macbeth displays an interesting use of various themes. A theme that is used throughout the play is the contrast between appearance and reality. Similarly in the novel Great Expectations, Charles Dickens conveys the idea of deception as well. The authors demonstrate the idea of appearance vs. reality through crime, characters and through character’s ambitions.
The witches influence Macbeth in his achievements and awaken his ambitions. They give him a false sense of security with their apportions of truths. The witches are the ones who made the idea of killing Duncan into Macbeth’s mind. They also told him that he would become thane of Cawdor and later would become king of Scotland. Macbeth wants to know more.