Key Components Of Community Oriented Policing (COP)

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Community policing is the most popular policing reform in the United States, and is very popular abroad but little attention has been paid to just how challenging it has been to implement. Community-oriented policing (COP) is a philosophy of policing that emphasizes community involvement in crime prevention efforts, in contrast to the focus of traditional policing on law enforcement and order maintenance. Community-oriented policing (COP) is a law enforcement philosophy comprising three key components: community partnerships, organizational transformation, and problem solving (Office of Community Oriented Policing Services 2012; Skogan 2006a). COP is based on the premise that the police are not limited to traditional law enforcement powers …show more content…

Hence, there are obstacles and challenges that must be overcome to achieve the mission in maintaining a collaborating effort to promote a systemic partnership for the good of society.
The relationship between law enforcement and the community is an essential component which needs to be a priority within the entire field of law enforcement. In response to preserving a positive affiliation with the neighborhoods law enforcement are serving, many progression measures have been implemented. For instance, in the Los Angeles Police Department is

formally governed by the Board of Police Commissioners which includes a five-person civilian body with each member appointed by the mayor (I.A.C.P., 2015). The civilian board panel is a

form of progression from the past because it reflects how the police department is establishing a method of transparency and accountability by implementing civilian oversite. This promotes the idea of building and sustaining trust and acknowledging the importance of the community. This is also a guide which establishes a collaborative effort from the police department and it improves the partnership with the

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