Ishtar Gate Research Paper

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The Fertile Crescent and the presumed locale of the biblical Garden of Eden, which is another known name for Mesopotamia, the core of the region. In Mesopotamia, three of the world’s great faiths were given birth in the region where the land mass forms a mountainous border between Turkey and Syria through Iraq to Iran’s Zagros Mountains. There were early complex urban societies, and invented writing that was first introduced in the 4th millennium BCE, where the 1st great Mesopotamia civilization was inhabited by the Sumerians in between valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates. One of the great Sumerian developments was the city-state, as others were writing and producing great literature.
The Mesopotamia and Persia era has a perception of the …show more content…

The magnificence of the Ishtar Gate was well known that it made the initial list of the seven wonders of the Ancient World. Was the eighth gate of the city of Babylon and was the main entrance into the city, plan to beautify his empires capital. It is named so, because it was dedicated to the Babylonian goddess Ishtar, although the king pays homage to the other Babylonian deities through various animal representations. Animals represented on the gate are young bulls (aurochs), lions, and dragons (sirrush). Animals are symbolic representations of certain deities: Lions are often associated with Ishtar, bulls with Adad, and dragons with Marduk. Respectively, Ishtar was a goddess of fertility, love, war, and sex, Adad was a weather god, and Marduk was the chief or national god of Babylon. The Ishtar Gate was a mud-brick city, dazzling blue glazed bricks are the most important monuments. The gate consists of a large arcuated (arch shaped) opening flanked by towers with the reliefs of animals, real and imaginary. The Babylonian builders molded on the wall. The gate profile, figures of Marduk and Nabu’s dragon and Adads bull alternating. Lining the processional way leading up to the gate were reliefs of Ishter scared lion, glazed in yellow, brown, and red against a blue ground. The Ishtar gate, was named after a Mesopotamia

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