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Medieval warfare technology
Medieval warfare technology
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The axe was a difficult weapon to make,and it’s why it was only used during combat, but there was easier weapons for knights to use.
C. The Longbow was a popular weapon and it was the most effective weapon to the medieval people.
The bow could kill someone from over 200 yards.(“The medieval weapon: medieval weaponry.”)
An excellent release meant a long release. (“The medieval weapon: medieval weaponry.”)
The longbow was the most successful weapon because of it’s accurate long distance shooting, however technology changed the uses of other weapons.
D. The weapons that medieval people invented helped create an advantage for knights, but technology would forever changed the future of their people.
V. The inventions not only furthered
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(“Technology in the middle ages”)
Blast furnaces were transmitted through cistercian monks. (“Technology in the middle ages”) Technology became an idea to make life easier, with examples of the plow and blast furnace, and there were other sources that made life easier for the people.
B. A spinning wheel became a simple idea and it was very useful.
A spinning wheel produced a thread to a single spindle. (HLB)
When the medieval people invented the machine, the machine had been destroyed. (HLB)
The people were jealous of the spinning wheel machine, but it couldn’t live up to the logistics of the blast furnace machine.
C. There was different measures and chemicals made to an idea of a blast furnaces.
The energy for a blast furnace is 10.4 grams jolts per time. (“Blast Furnace System”)
“In a blast furnace the iron oxides are reduced and the resulting iron is melted.” (“Blast Furnace System”) It was a complicated system for how the blast furnace machine worked, which is why it had to be measured exactly so it would work properly.
D. The inventions of the plough, the blast furnace, and the spinning wheel made life easier, now they wanted to apply the technology to the armour that the knights
This second edition of DeVries and Smiths’ book, Medieval Military Technology, encompasses many of the weapons, fortifications, vessels, machines, and armour developed throughout the medieval period, to provide a brief cultural history of the relationship between military technology and medieval society. DeVries and Smiths’ purpose in compiling this book was to lay out their argument in a way to which the reader can understand the purpose of medieval military and its relationship to society. The central argument of this book is that, unlike Lynn White’s thesis, which emphasized the medieval military technology of the stirrup as the beginning of feudalism , DeVries and Smith use their book to allow the reader to see that both medieval society and technology influenced each other of the course of the development of medieval military technology. Hence, DeVries and Smiths’ thesis points to concentrating on looking at Middle Age military technology to gain an understanding and appreciation for the technologies that influenced medieval society, and have provided the modern twenty first-century with legendary histories. Their argument is further enforced in the books conclusion, with examples of military revolutions that happened throughout the medieval period, and a concise segue into how military technology has influenced the modern world. All of which helped Devries and Smith succeed in proving their thesis.
The arrows used in shooting the longbow were the long and short bodkins. The long bodkin was about four inches tall and three inches wide. These were used for piercing through mail. The long bodkins were not used often because they were expensive to make at around four American dollars to make. Soldiers carried around about 8 of these arrows. The short bodkins were about two inches tall and an inch wide. These arrows were used all the time and were used for piercing through plate armor. These were far less expensive at around four American ce...
Hansen, Peter V. "War Engines of the Middle Ages." The Medieval Center Seige Engines. 1998. 2 Nov. 2005 <http://www.middelaldercentret.dk/warengines.htm>.
In relation to war, the most preferred weapon was the javelin, which could be used for both close combat and long range. The javelin was a highly effective weapon and it ensured that those using it were not easy to defeat. Furthermore, the javelin was often used alongside a shield, which was essential for not only blocking attacks, but also kept the enemy at bay while the javelin was used to strike. 'The horse' was also used but because of having to use both a shield and
The crossbow was not invented as an instrument of war, but as a peacemaking device. It was invented
Innovation and the Rise of the West, 1500-1800. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 1996). The 'Second Chap 1-4 Preston, Richard A., Alex Roland, and Sydney F. Wise. Men In Arms: A History of Warfare and its interrelationships.
The simple longbow was the foundation of entire empires. That being said, shooting a traditional bow generates a strong sense of nostalgia for those with an interest in history. Furthermore, the traditional bow does not suffer from the "next best thing" syndrome. You do
A longbow, however, was a beast of a different nature. It was not a weapon commonly used by Camelot's finest and could prove to be the turning point on which the competition lay.
The Web. The Web. 23 Nov. 2011. The "Middle Ages - Information, Facts, and Links." ENotes - Literature Study Guides, Lesson Plans.
Long distance weapons were essential to European combat. The main long distance weapons used by Europeans during that time were the longbow and the crossbow. Each form of weaponry had its unique advantages and their pejorative. The long bow (shown in figure 1) was the original form of distance weapons. The term ‘bow’ means to be made from wood, iron or steel. The Welsh, who inhabited England, were the first people to use longbows. Longbows were 6-7 feet long and had a range of 250 yards, and still had the ability to pierce a knight’s armor (Byam 12). A well trained archer could shot 10- 12 arrows in a single minute. Despite these pro’s the longbow had a lot of disadvantages as well. One draw back was only skilled archers, who were costly to train, could use a longbow. Another disadvantage was it didn’t have a ready loaded arrow (Edge 34). The crossbow (shown in figure 2) on the other had been emphatically different. The crossbow had a span of 2-3 feet and could kill a knight on horseback with one shot, because of good aim (Byam 30). Crossbows had ready loaded projectiles, while the longbow didn’t and the crossbow could be used by anyone since it didn’t require any skill. The crossbow did have a down side though, it had slow reloaded because of a crank and it was expensive. Crossbows were also used for other thi...
War in the Middle Ages "involved pitched battles that could be decisive" (Hundred Years War, 4) and "costly sieges against important fortified cities," (Hundred Years War, 4). These tactics were standard up until the beginning of the Hundred Years War, where the English, still under the command of Edward III, "began using the Welsh Longbow in massive numbers to decimate opposing armies" (Hundred Years War, 11) before they could reach them. This gave the English a tactical and technological advantage over the French for most of the war. Welch Longbow exceeded in long range, hence the name, and could fire an arrow up to 345 yards away allowing for a skilled marksman to kill a target without the fear of anyone ever touching him. It also allowed the English to snipe other bowmen in enemy battlements, letting the sword wielding troops advance without taking fire. This along with a plethora of excellent commanders, including Prince Edward allowed England to sweep through...
The medieval knights used swords, warhammer or a bow. The medieval knight have their own style of weapons and combat when fighting with weapons or not. These weapons are very different and used differently in a battle. For example the bow are used for long ranges. These people who uses bow are called “marksmen”, marksmen was necessary because the marksmen were to provide support from a distance in a battle.
Medieval Technology and Social Change Oxford University Press first published Medieval Technology and Social Change in 1962. It discusses the technological advances during the medieval times and how these changes affected society. The book's author, Lynn White, Jr., was born in San Francisco in 1907. Educated at Stanford, Union Theological, and Princeton, White taught at Princeton and the University of California at Los Angeles. He was also president of Mills College in Oakland from the 1940s to the 1960s. His other works include Medieval Religion and Technology: Collected Essays, published in 1978 and Life & Work in Medieval Europe, the Evolution of Medieval Economy from the Fifth to the Fifteenth Century, published in 1982. White's work has been influential both in medieval history and the history of science. In Medieval Technology and Social Change, White examines the role of technological innovation during the rise of social groups in the Middle Ages. White begins with the invention of the stirrup. He shows how this innovation, in turn, introduced heavy, long-range cavalry to the medieval battlefield. The development thus escalated small-scale conflict to "shock combat." Cannons and flame-throwers followed, as did more peaceful inventions, such as watermills and reapers. White also reviews the development of the manorial system with the introduction of new kinds of plows and new methods of crop rotation. He reviews the evolution of the scratch plow into the heavy plow and explains the use of each type in different areas of Europe. White next discusses the social effects of feudalism and how it spread from the Franks to Spain and later to England. He shows that military service became a matter of class, with lands and titles being exchanged for the commitment to serve as mounted warriors. The concept of the knight's duty to his lord translated into chivalry and noble obligation. White then ventures into the slow collapse of feudalism, coming about with the development of machines and tools. This caused the introduction of factories, which took the place of cottage industries. Although White's work falls short in a few areas, it is valuable for the attention that it pays to aspects of medieval history that too often go ignored White's work is important because he advocates the importance of science and technology to medieval history. Before White, few scholars thought that any significant science or engineering was done in Europe during the Middle.
Below is a diagram of a blast furnace you can see at the top the
First, the bows shape has changed greatly throughout the years. When the bow was first thought of the shape of the bow was a solid piece of wood with a string attached to it. These bows would not shoot too far. These were made from almost all types of wood. They were whittled down with knives in early egypt. These bows were called self bows and they were almost completely straight until they were strung. The longbow was also a big bow that helped along with the shape of the bow. It was just like its medieval ancestors. Now bows are made of Aluminum carbon and carbon. some are made of just aluminum also. These bows are super light and very easy to create, but they are also very expensive...