Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing Essay

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The World War II caused many unfortunate events. The economic of the world collapsed and many innocent civillians suffered. The Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings was a horrific event for the Japanese people. It also caused many casualties. The bomb was commissioned by the US military forces. The reason of their bombing was the retaliation of the surprise attack by the Japanese Military Forces on Pearl Harbor. On August 6, 1945, the American air forces dropped the atomic bomb for the first time and annihilated the entire Hiroshima City. Within three days, the second atomic bomb was dropped in Nagasaki City. Accordingly, on August 14, only five days after the bombings, the Japanese military forces surrender without conditions on September 2, 1945. This leads to the exposition of why did the American Military Forces chose Hiroshima and Nagasaki as their ground zero. Firstly, Browne (2016) states that, “Hiroshima was chosen as a target because of it’s military importance. Nagasaki was bombed a few days later. The U.S remains the only country to have used nuclear weapons.” President Harry S. Truman who was on duty at the time ordered a new weapon to be used to bring the war to its end, this is caused by the warnings of some of his advisers to not take the risk of invading Japan. (“Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima,” 2017, para. 2) …show more content…

As stated by Trueman (2015), “Nagasaki was not America’s Primary target. This was Kokura. The three potential targets for a second bomb were Kokuro, Kyoto and Niigata. Nagasaki was only added to a list of potential targets when Kyoto was withdrawn (it had been a secondary target for a second bomb) because of its religious associations. The third potential target was Niigata – but this was withdrawn from the list as the distance to it was considered to be too great. Therefore, the Americans were left with just two targets – Kokura and

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