Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Understanding family resilience Joan Patterson
Effects of traumatic events on young children
Effects of social isolation
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Understanding family resilience Joan Patterson
Outside of his home, Gilbert was able to establish a supportive relationship with a few friends and work. Both parties knew Gilbert’s family and the travesty they endured. Thus, work provided Gilbert with a stable job that allowed him to care for Arnie while working. Friends extended a helping hand occasionally. However, the only individual Gilbert felt a strong connection and security was with Becky. Becky, the unexpected tourist who fell in love with Gilbert, became his primary social support. He felt comfortable sharing his past and worries, which led him to abandon the avoidance coping method and replaced it with emotional coping. Allowing Gilbert to express his feelings to others, as a result elevating stress and promoting confidence. The mesosystem is a vital union between the different microsystems, supporting and communicating for the wellness of the individual (Hutchison, pg11). Gilbert 's environmental dimensions presented confinement, thus limited relationships and networks that present both positive and negative communication. Subsequently, Gilbert’s direct influences displayed similar attributes when interconnecting …show more content…
Mike Evan demonstrates in his “Saving Brains, A Grand Challenge” video, that a child who endures extraordinary stressors can be tolerant if he is surrounded by protective relationships, providing opportunities to buffer the adverse experience. Unfortunately for Gilbert, parent-community union didn’t provide a secure or trusting environment. For instance, his family presented high dependency and community rejection. The two distant relationships disoriented Gilbert’s position in his society. The inequality and dysfunction in structure stunted his development and the ability to flourish in his community, in return jeopardizing Gilbert’s social characteristics. Gilberts struggled to identify emotions, forming relationships, and basic social skills. Subsequently, this caused Gilbert’s anxiety, behavioral problems, and conflicting
everyday routine. Gilbert sees through the people he calls his friends and realises that they
The acute and chronic stress that these children raised in poverty experience leaves a devastating imprint on their lives. For Ayla, the chronic stress of her drug-using mother has a relentless influence on her experience in school. Her mother has poor management skills, and has almost lost custody to Ayla and her sister on two occasions. This kind of stress exerts a devastating influence on children 's physical, psychological, emotional, and cognitive functioning—areas that affect brain development, academic success, and social competence. Students subjected to such stress may lack crucial coping skills and experience significant behavioral and academic problems in school. As such, I can understand Ayla’s lack of interest in class discussions, and her tendency to sleep in class because the disadvantages she must be experiencing at home. The stress she experiences has an evident role in her low self-esteem and lack of dreams or aspirations for
In the article “Brain Gain: The Underground World of “Neuroenhancing” Drugs” (Yorker 2009) Margaret Talbot discusses the misuse of prescription drugs that enhance academic performance at the college level. First Talbot introduces readers to a young college history major at Harvard University named Alex who receives a description of a demanding, busy life which seems impossible to control without the safety unapproved adopted use of a drug named Adderall. After that Alex’s dependency on the prescription drugs cognitive enhancers is described when he asks his doctor to increase the amount of intake and the listing of his daily routine on using Adderall during a week that required him to write four term papers. Next Talbot describes a personal
...ence of these children and their remarkable ability to positively adapt in the face of adversity, and although there are a number of unanswered questions in connection to the biological, cognitive, and social processes that are experienced throughout childhood, it is encouraging to know that with further study, this resiliency might be encouraged in the daycare setting. (Degnan & Fox, 2007)
“Emotional regulation can lead to more fulfilling social experiences. Children of the same age argue on about the same socio-cognitive and moral level, face the same transitions and life events. These similarities are expected to improve their understanding of their peers’ situation, perhaps to some extent independent of inter-individual differences due to level of development, personality, or upbringing. The second reason follows from the fact that peers form a group. Being together with a group of likeminded peers should intensify some of the emotions children experience.” (Salisch, 2001) The group they formed was a good social experience for them. Without the group I think the boys would not have gone on to do great things if they had not had the
Garbarino, J. (1992). Children and families in the social environment, New York, NY: Walter De Gruyter Inc.
In class, we learned that family resilience is a family’s ability to bounce back after dealing with a harsh situation. Elasticity and buoyancy are two essential pieces in family resilience. Elasticity means the family is able to conserve their established patterns after dealing with a harsh situation. On the other hand, buoyancy is the family’s ability to rapidly recover from a tough situation. Reading this article, helped me realize that both, families and children, need social support in order to build resilience. In fact, this article states that children need school and community support when trying to overcome a hardship. In addition, the textbook and the article provide similar ways which adults, especially teachers, can help children be more resilient. For example, both state that teachers should focus more on their students’ strengths and less on their
Even if we employ our best techniques to understand the deep workings of our minds, we often fail. We can barely comprehend what our minds do, let alone someone else’s. Psychologists have made bounding leaps in helping us to un-derstand the ways in which this world may affect us so. As such, there is hope that this article has helped to expound what psychologists have explored and what one can learn. Just as found in early developmental physical maltreatment can be greatly detrimental to our growth into adulthood. With such findings, the stress response in adulthood was greatly blunted from early childhood abuse. In a non-clinical gathering of people with minimal understanding of mental dis-orders, early maltreatment is directly linked to a dulled response to a psychological stress finding assignment. Also they have found that intergroup conflict is natural to human nature. Even though each group having no knowledge of the other group, when presented with tasks to do together, the boys still reacted negatively to positive, leisure time stimuli done together. Only when forced to overcome a problem together were they even able to begin to symbolize a whole, working, integrated group. It can even be said that the boys unjustly stereotyped each other into a class based on whether or not they were in a certain group. Each of these instances can and will lead us into having unfair and potentially dangerous and damaging conclusions to
In How Children Succeed, Paul Tough attempts to unravel what he identifies to be, “some of the most pervasive mysteries of life: Who succeeds and who fails? Why do some children thrive while others lose their way? And what can any of us do to steer an individual child – or a whole generation of children – away from failure and toward success?” (Tough, 2012). Children are born into environments of varying circumstances, good and bad, influencing their development. Through direct encounters with researchers, educators and children of different environments, Paul Tough approaches his questions by ex...
The life course and systems perspective provides building blocks for understanding positive development during middle childhood. As parents and social workers, we must recognize that resilience is seldom an instinctive characteristic; rather, it is a process that is facilitated by influences within the child’s surrounding. Research suggest that high-risk behaviors among children increases when children perceives declining family involvement and community supports. Therefore, the primary goal of parents and professionals is to dedicate to the child’s well-being positive internal and external supports that promote maximal protective factors, while minimizing risk factors for optimal developmental transitions. Chapter 5 of Elizabeth D. Hutchinson, Dimensions of Human Behavior The Changing Life Course 3rd, 2008.
Our minds are at the most sensitive stage during our childhood. During this time, we are beginning to find a sense of self and creating a healthy personality based on our experiences. (Life Span 11.3) What would happen if a child experiences a traumatic event such as physical/ emotional abuse, the murder of a parent or a close family member, natural disasters, or was involved in an accident? Would it affect their later self? Studies have shown that traumatic experiences that occur during early childhood may affect several aspects of their lives, including relationships, behavior, and emotional responses. (NCTSN, 2009)
...ds in saying that “I'm not gonna let her be a joke” (What’s Eating Gilbert Grape). Through this situation Gilbert arises as a fully functioning person, and he fights his problems and stands up for his family, without any inhibition. This self-decision that Gilbert makes reflects that Gilbert has changed, and if it were the maladaptive Gilbert then he would have let his mother be a joke. Another transition we see in Gilbert that shows his evidence to be a fully functioning person is that he finally decides to follow his dream, which is travelling. In the last scene of the movie Arnie asked Gilbert “if we were gonna go, too, and I said..."Well, we can go anywhere if we want,” (What’s Eating Gilbert Grape) from this statement of Gilbert we realize that he finally realizes his actualizing tendency, and becomes a fully functioning person that is open to new experience.
Ginsburg, H. J. (1992). CHILDHOOD INJURIES AND ERIKSON'S PSYCHOSOCIAL STAGES. Social Behavior & Personality: An International Journal, 20(2), 95-100. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.
...el. There are very scenes when Arnie is seen clinging to his mother’s side or riding on Gilbert’s back. Even with Becky, when she is thought to be leaving Endora for the first time, he gives her a tight hug. This difference shows how the two boys, who have grown up together in the same situation, processed the same experiences differently. Arnie, who does not necessarily understand social norms is more open to social contact, where as Gilbert is more reserved and hardened by his experiences in life. This leaves him often watching scenarios regarding other people rather than just being a part of the social contact.
Studies about early childhood development indicate that the brain develops in response to experiences with caregivers, family and the community, and that its development is directly linked to the quality and quantity of those experiences. Meeting a child’s needs during these early stages creates emotional stability and security that is needed for healthy brain development. Repeated exposure to stressful events can affect the brain’s stress response, making it more reactive and less adaptive. With time a child may react as if danger is always present in their environment regardless of what the presenting situation actually