End Stage Renal Disease Analysis

The renal system allows the body to eliminate wastes through urination to maintain metabolic fluid and electrolyte balance, regulates blood volume and blood pressure. However, many complications can arise from several contributing factors that may impair proper renal function. For example, diabetes mellitus can lead to permanent kidney damage when not monitored appropriately. Once kidneys have been severely damaged, developments far more extensive can occur. For example, end stage renal disease. End stage renal disease (ESRD) causes an irreversible deterioration in kidney function. According to Wexner Medical Center, “healthy kidneys clean your blood by removing excess fluid, minerals, and wastes. They also make hormones that keep your bones strong and your blood healthy.

Mostly the ultimate goal is to slow the progression of the disease by helping the patient maintain body status and functions within normal limits. Treating underlying causes and contributing factors such as diabetes mellitus, blood pressure, urine output, dietary intake and fluid retention are all connected to goals that may be met. Maintaining blood glucose control for patients with diabetes mellitus will help maintain kidney flow without overusing the effectiveness of filtering out more glucose than it can handle. Blood pressure is connected to many things, helping a patient maintain normal blood pressure may consist of taking daily medications, ambulating, or restricting certain foods. Treating the complications of End Stage Renal Disease such as anemia that derive from main disease will help the patient regress in a better way even though the disease is incurable. Replacing lost kidney function such as dialysis or kidney transplant will motivate the patient to take part in reaching or helping maintain these