Edgar Allan Poe Analysis

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A raven is like a writing desk because Poe wrote on both of them. The question of why a raven is like a writing desk has been around ever since Lewis Carroll’s novel, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, although never answered, many have assumed the question can only refer to one man, a legend in literature. Edgar Allan Poe, the pioneer of detective literature and theorist for writing short stories and poetry, faced countless challenges when it came to critics and other writers trying to put him down, however, through his perseverance, he was able to become one of the best known poets ever, influencing the world of literature for centuries. Highly praised writers and poets have claimed that Poe is the father of the detective genre. On the other …show more content…

He explains how one must write with originality and make sure that it has an effect on the reader. Then he has to decide whether it would be best to write with incident or tone. Throughout the essay, Poe is explicit in detail, explaining his philosophy of composition (“The Philosophy” 1). Poe disliked didacticism and allegory. However, he did believe that a writer should make the meaning lie underneath the surface. He also believed in the idea of only one specific effect on the reader, to which the author should execute with precision. Poe’s exploration of literature was his exposure to new ideas about writing in general. Poe didn’t only write stories, he examined how to write …show more content…

He encountered many issues including drugs, alcohol, depression, and literary rivals. These issues may be a main reason why Poe’s works are very dark and depressing. One of his rivals was Henry Longfellow. He was a targeted Poe often, but he was defended by his colleagues. This rivalry went as far as becoming known as the “Longfellow War”. Not only defended by his friends, Longfellow’s work backed up his side as well. However, Poe did predict the downfall of Longfellow’s career, for it later came true (Stern, 7). In addition to these issues with rivalry, Poe also encountered issues with depression. Poe’s depression could have been caused by the mixture of all of his literary rivalry, drug and alcohol abuse, and much more. Throughout many of his poems and stories, the reader can easily identify a dark tone almost every time. For example, in his poem The Raven, the word ”Nevermore” is repeated excessively and is very symbolic because it gives off such a perfect effect on the reader that Poe aimed to achieve, a mystic yet dark tone. ”’Prophet!’ said I, ‘thing of evil! — prophet still, if bird or devil!’” This is another repeated line that gives off a dark tone that is very appealing to the effect he is trying to bring and create a burden for the reader (The Raven, 1). This dark and depressing tone is apparent in his pieces most likely due to his own depression. “After Virginia’s death from tuberculosis

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