Criminological Theory Of Child Delinquency

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Recommended: Contributing factors for juvenile delinquency

Criminological theorists and researchers in the United States have gained much more attention and interest of the study in Childhood delinquency in the recent years. It does not only concern the theorist and criminologist but also the members of the public as cases involving children whom committed violent crime has gradually increased. (Snyder 2001) provided statistics of juvenile offender aged 7-12 years old appearing in front of a juvenile court has gradually increased over the past decade. Burke et al. (2005) argued that ‘child delinquents’ offenders that are younger than 13 years of age have faced greater risks of becoming criminal offenders in their later adulthood. It added that these offenders were examined to be childhood delinquent …show more content…

Therefore, Hopkins-Burke & Hodgson (2015) has identified gradually reducing the chances of them to become recidivists by examining and identifying the risk factors of early anti-social behavior in a child. It will make a difference in improving and preventing a person from committing crimes in the near future.

Piquero and Tibbetts (1999) somehow described that recent empirical research testing has shown the Biosocial hypothesis by suggesting that there can be a relationship between the perinatal complications during birth (Biologically/ Psychologically) and later behaving in an anti- social manner toward the sociological adversity.
By integrating two criminological theories of Positivism (Biological/ Psychological) and Strain theory to have a better understanding and further explanation of why did child delinquency occurred and the method to resolve the issue in the Criminal Justice System. This essay will critically discuss and provide the example of demonstrating the criminological theory of Positivism theory and Strain theory individually, a brief understanding of the integration of two criminological theories into one and why they can be integrated to improve the contemporary criminal justice issue analysis of childhood

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