Complexity in Beowulf

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Beowulf is a story that has stood the test of time. Its history is extensive and our fascination with it appears never-ending. As mysterious as it is epic, the poem tells the tale of a man on glorious and unimaginable quests. Beowulf is a warrior capable of slaying the most horrifying monsters of his time. He is a great hero and later a great king (Greenblatt 2006). Yet, is there something lacking in his character? What of the people around him? How do they stack up against the creations of modern day writers?

The psychological complexity of the characters of Beowulf needs to be taken within the context of the time in which the story was composed. As a mostly forward thinking society, we tend to be a bit more open with our emotions and ourselves than the people of a thousand years ago. We are less restrained both in our daily lives and in our literature. Our literature is of a time where we are more outlandish and occasionally write of things that were taboo for the first readers of Beowulf. What is complicated to us may be extremely revealing in another time. Any complexity may be demonstrated in a different form than we are accustomed to. The author of Beowulf goes into a mountain of detail regarding the background of the characters. In the tradition of the time, this may have been a perfectly acceptable way to expand the complexity of characters, a type of impersonal character development. However, the humanity of the characters is amazingly real. While their actions are unbelievable, they have flaws. This imperfection is something not often in our literature. Only the most accomplished authors create characters that are faulty. In a way, this makes Beowulf more psychologically complex than most stories today. It is a rare qua...

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...ntinue indefinitely, and it may never reveal all of its secrets. Regardless, it remains quite the piece of note.

Works Cited

"Paganism vs. Christianity." Weblog post. Spirits of the Light. Web. 23 Feb. 2011. .

Greenblatt, Stephen, and Abrams, M. H. "Beowulf." The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 'Comp'. New York City: W. W. Norton Company and Inc., 2006. Print.

Grout, James. "Sir Robert Cotton and the Beowulf Manuscript." Sir Thomas Browne. University of Chicago, 1 Jan. 2011. Web. 23 Feb. 2011. .

Sommerville, J. P. "Anglo Saxon England II." History Department, University of Wisconsin. University of Wisconsin. Web. 23 Feb. 2011. .

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