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City on a hill john winthrop summary
Individualism and its impact
Influence of individualism in society
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“...for wee must Consider that wee shall be as a Citty upon a Hill, the eies of all people are uppon us; soe that if wee shall deale falsely with our god in this worke wee have undertaken and soe cause him to withdrawe his present help from us…” Winthrop’s idea of “a City Upon a Hill,” was a model society for everyone else. It was based upon a good Christian foundation, of serving God, and no one being better than thy neighbor. America is nothing close, nor will it ever be close to John Winthrop’s idea of “a City upon a Hill”. The citizens of this Nation are so consumed in themselves, the nation is corrupt because of their selfish actions. America will never become Winthrop’s idea of “a City Upon a Hill” because they turn their backs on each …show more content…
He states, “Their relatives begged them but still they refused to share it” (Basso 24). The selfishness of the natives caused them to be put in a disastrous state, unlike the people of Winthrop’s “example city,” who helped each other when they in need, and did not look at one person as better than another. The people of America today are too consumed within themselves and only care about what they can do to increase their rank or reputation. This mindset is only causing America to split and crumble, due to everyone fighting for their selfish wants. America will never be like “City Upon a Hill,” due to the selfishness of Americans alone. Unless citizens were to begin helping each other instead of looking down on one another, then America will never be anything close to Winthrop’s perfect …show more content…
The article shows that America will never come together as one because everyone is always going to have their own opinion on a matter, making the nation divided. The confederate flag is a symbol of heritage. It was used by the confederate army during the civil war. There are two sides. The supporters and non-supporters of the flag coming down. The supporters were believed the flag to be a symbol of racism and gathered in great numbers, ready tof see the flag come down. The non-supporters were smaller in number but believed the flag to be an important part of history, that their ancestors had fought for. Neither side was willing to make a compromise. Personal opinions such as these will not allow the nation to become unified as one, which is only another reason why America will never be like “City Upon a
The American political notions we practice today take root from early colonial times. Our political understanding had its genesis as early as the 17th century, which stemmed from the writings of intellectuals, such as John Winthrop and William Penn. Equipped with these convictions, both Winthrop and Penn brought about visions of how their respective colonies will be structured in the New World. John Winthrop wrote The Modell of Christian Charity as a platform to lead a group of Puritan refugees in the colony of Boston, Massachusetts. Also armed with his own political philosophies, William Penn’s Frame of Government of Pennsylvania constructed a settlement, which promoted religious liberty and individual conscience. Although the two founders wrote about varying principles, there were some parallels evident between their founding visions. Furthermore, by highlighting the outward distinctions and similarities of their visions, we can recognize the strengths and weaknesses of the two political structures. Ultimately, the explorations of these very elements aid in determining which community is more appealing to call home. In my case, the principle of individual
The New England and the Southern colonial settlements were united in several areas that created the opportunity for each group of colonies to grow. However, these groups of colonies took divergent paths when it came to the founders’ motives to settle the New World, the importance of religious and social orientation, economic approaches and political developments. These different approaches were ultimately successful beyond the early founders’ expectations.
“Winthrop did not aim at power for the sake of power, but he longed to use his talents in the cause of God” (Morgan, 39) Winthrop’s perseverance and determination for success was another reason why he was a good leader. Though he had been voted out of office more than once, he still managed to come back and lead his
...more overpowering and overwhelming than any general feeling of Southern pride. America has obtained a reputation to be an accepting and open minded country, welcoming all of any race, couture and religion. The Preamble states clearly that America will establish justice and insure domestic tranquility for all. Neither of these entities are accomplished in America as long as the Confederate flag remains raised. Our nation is furthermore divided by racism through a flag that is possibly being used as a degradation tool. This battle with racism has become far too large for American citizens and anything that is viewed as racist in such a manner as the Confederate flag is, should be censored from society, in only a helpful practice. A state flag should be capable of uniting its citizens, instead of dividing them. The Confederate flag should be lowered immediately.
The only facts and statistics given will wholeheartedly support the page. If ,however, the opposing opinion is stated, it usual labeled as idiotic, or stupid. "Young or old, bigoted or tolerant, liberal or conservative—everyone is equally implicated here, since everyone is predisposed to the same, or at least analogous, mental habits and has access to the same technological tools" (Kolbert). This is evident when you read comments on Facebook post, or any post on social media that have opinion based posting. The topic of the Confederate flag is such an issue. Many post and comments, while supporting whether they support or deny the flag, will call their opposers by harsh names and/or insult their
[This is an introduction sentence, wow amazing, I can’t believe I made it to the third page.] I believe that if John Winthrop were to suddenly come back to life in order to witness the Salem witch trials, he would first consider it the work of the devil, then later disapprove of the actions taken by Parris and his supporters. In order to break down this argument, one must draw upon Winthrop’s sermon, A Modell of Christian Charity, and his traditional Puritan values.
In fact, he directly compares America and England to one another, “America is not like England, for here no man thinks himself your superior.” He also claims that “this is a country where a man can stand as a man, and where he can enjoy the fruits of his own exertions, with rational liberty to its fullest extent.” Finishing off his letter to his wife, Downe uses perhaps the biggest exaggeration of it all. “Poverty is unknown here. You see no beggars.” The main reason for his fleeing of England was to escape the immense poverty that swallowed England. This hyperbolic statement portrays America in a luxurious light, making it seem as if life in America has no faults.
Ideas of community and diversity of people are similar for Smith and Winthrop, but their emphasis on religion and relationships with enemies greatly differ. In other words, both authors feel a need for togetherness among various groups of people in order to start a successful life in America. But while Winthrop places more emphasis on God, Smith places more emphasis on having power over the enemy. This makes their views of man completely different when it comes to how religion has affected our lives and how we act toward one another. Like Winthrop, I believe that God is the basis of our life, and He has shown us the way to lead a productive life by loving our enemies. Without religion, America would not have become the civilized country that it is today.
“Is there a single trait of resemblance between those few towns and a great and growing people spread over a vast quarter of the globe, separated by a mighty ocean?” This question posed by Edmund Burke was in the hearts of nearly every colonist before the colonies gained their independence from Britain. The colonists’ heritage was largely British, as was their outlook on a great array of subjects; however, the position and prejudices they held concerning their independence were comprised entirely from American ingenuity. This identity crisis of these “British Americans” played an enormous role in the colonists’ battle for independence, and paved the road to revolution.
“The Confederate Flag: Controversy and Culture.” David Sarratt American Studies University of Virginia. Web. 22 Feb. 2014
When the first American settlement on Roanoke Island was established in 1585 it’s primary force, Sir Walter Raleigh, had no idea that this “New World” would evolve into one of the most powerful voices in the modern world. But before it developed it would have to shaped by it’s founders from the Western world. Two of the largest voices in America’s early development are John Smith, who with a group of English merchants, hoped to get rich in this new land, and William Bradford, a puritan farmer who was one of the most influential men involved with the Mayflower compact. In their two pieces they both convey America as a place to escape but fail to reach many other similar conclusions on what America was like at this time.
John Winthrop was a pioneer for religious freedom in America. As one of the early settlers sailing west on the Arbella, he composed a sermon called A Model for Christian Charity. Winthrop’s sermon is the framework for creating the spiritual colony that he envisioned and a way to unite the people coming to a new land. The people traveling west were not from one group but rather came from many groups and backgrounds. Winthrop knew that in order to succeed in the wilderness these individuals would have to give up some of their individuality for the greater good of the colony. Winthrop felt that religion was the ultimate way to accomplish this and that Christ was the perfect model to follow. In one passage he says:
America is different from other places, it always has been. The reason why is America has a vast variety of “…people from different nations, accustomed to different forms and habits of government, speaking different languages, and more different in their modes of worship.” America is an immense melting pot. Together they all help America strive in every field of technology, work, and life because of all of these differences. Thomas Paine’s characterization of America does not hold true today. Society in America is exceedingly different compared to 1791, the government is not impartial, the poor are overburdened, and the rich are extremely privileged.
As stated in John Winthrop's sermon given aboard the Arbella to settlers traveling to New England, he makes laws, and reinforces them by saying it's what “ God wants,” and by that it gave him control over the people. If they didn't follow those rules, he made sure to add some threatening words to frighten them. “ We must delight in each other; make others’ conditions our own; rejoice together, mourn together, labor and suffer together.” This statement of rules he created
John Winthrop was a rich Puritan leader of the Massachusetts Bay Colony who is known for greatly for prompting and leading the first initial movements of people from England to the new world in the early 1600’s. In 1630 on his maiden voyage, Winthrop delivered a sermon that has come to be known both as “A Model of Christian Charity” and “City upon a Hill.” His sermon was commanding and potent, bringing about themes of American Exceptionalism. It begins with “ God Almighty in His most holy and wise providence, hath so disposed of the condition of mankind, as in all times some must be rich, some poor, some high and eminent in power and dignity; others mean and in subjection.” Winthrop is essentially telling the people on board this ship that they are chosen people by God and are coming to America on a mission [He is, but right here he is saying that economic inequality is part of God's plan]. This promotes the greater belief that America is overly important, therefore inflating the people embarking for America’s