Coming Of Age Araby

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A boy’s unrequited desire for the girl-next-door, or even better his friend’s sister, sounds like the beginning to many romanticized tales. Do not be mislead by this mundane quixotic plotline in James Joyce’s “Araby,” because there is a twist to the ending of this coquettish Irish tale. Besides the disheartening existential conclusion, “Araby” becomes more disillusioned through a psychoanalytic lens. This young boy’s journey to fulfill his desire to enchant his assumed love soon becomes a repressed oedipal desire from an older girl, who most likely envisions him as a child friend of her little brother.
The coming of age story “Araby” is part of James Joyce’s short story collection released in 1914, called Dubliners. “Araby” the story of an …show more content…

The narrator in “Araby” is most likely around the age of puberty. This approximant age entails the boy would be in Freud’s Latency phase, this stage is from six years old til puberty. The boy seems to have been orphaned since he now lives with his Aunt and Uncle. Stipulation the boy was orphaned around the ages of three to six years old; he may have established an oedipal complex. The oedipal complex would explain the boy’s infatuation with Meagan’s sister; he is trying to establish a mother figure in his life, given he no longer has a suitable mother figure. Along with the possibility of his oedipal infatuation with this girl-next-door, the narrator is dealing with internal turmoil between his unconscious id and superego. The primordial urges and desires of the boy’s id fight to fulfill his prepubescent-oedipal lust for the girl of his desires. While, seen in the pious references within the text, the narrator’s superego is attempting to manage the boy’s primordial impulses. An instance of this inner chaos is seen early in the “Araby” text; stating, “all my senses seemed to desire to veil themselves and, feeling that I was about to slip from them, I pressed the palms of my hands together until they trembled, murmuring: 'O love! O love!' many times” (Joyce). The boy’s love for Meagan’s sister is an amalgamation of the divine sister and his pubescent …show more content…

The concept of the reoccurring unconscious desires is the epitome of the “Araby” storyline. Throughout the plot, the narrator continues to merge his lustful obsession to his abhorrent daily life. This connection of the boy’s lust and life is more-in-less occurring within his unconscious mind. The boy’s childhood infatuation soon changes, after his disheartening visit to Araby. The boy seems to be meta-aware of his mislead lust for Meagan’s sister; infatuation turning to agony. “Gazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by vanity; and my eyes burned with anguish and anger” (Joyce). As the scene around him disseminates in to darkness, the boy becomes conscious of his child-like crush on this girl-next-door to be just that, a crush…a misleading

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