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Cognitive behaviorist theory
Application of behaviour modification
Cognitive psychology
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Cognitive behavioral psychology is when a person's ideas, emotions, and behavior work together to form one greater opinion on life's subjects. In the movie, Inside Out, the main character, Riley experiences a move. Her father's job forces the family to move from Minnesota to San Francisco. Riley becomes very distressed about this, considering all her friends are in Minnesota. Riley begins to act out. Riley's thoughts and actions can be evaluated through the ABC technique. Created by Albert Ellis, this technique helps psychologists analyze a person's irrational beliefs. A stands for activating event. B stands for belief. C stands for consequence of those thoughts. The first activating event Riley deals with is the physical move. The move
Regression is a defense mechanism resulting in an individual returning to a childlike state to cope with unpleasant thoughts or stress. Regression occurs when an individual faces a particularly stressful or tense situation, and instead of handling said scenario in a mature and adult manner, an immature, childlike technique is employed to handle the anxiety. While a psychoanalytic analysis is more difficult given the subconscious nature of the tensions and resulting anxiety, there are several scenes through the movie that indicate Clark Griswold regresses to handle unpleasant and anxiety-inducing situations. In one example, Clark has been stringing lights on his house for hours, and upon attempting to light them comes to find that none of
Toy Story brings to life the question of every six-year-old, “Do my toys love me as much as I love my toys?” Produced by Pixar and published by Disney in 1995, Toy Story is about Andy and his toys as they grow up together. Woody has been Andy’s favorite toy for his whole life, the toys get along and live happily together. But Andy’s birthday is coming up, and it is a stressful time for all the toys because of fear of replacement. The last gift Andy receives is a Buzz Lightyear, Space Ranger. Buzz becomes Andy’s new favorite, replacing Woody. Woody and the rest of the toys have to adapt, but Woody struggles the most with being replaced. Throughout the movie, many psychological perspectives are explored. Conformity, disorders, and prejudice are
Bully (2001) is a movie based on a true story about a group of rebellious, yet naïve teens who conspire to exact ultimate revenge on a mutual friend. In a twist, unlike most, this movie highlights not only extent of bullying amongst peers, but details the ultimate revenge that would irrevocably change the lives of the entire group. The movie takes place in South Florida where Marty, a high school dropout, and Bobby are “alleged” best friends. As they set out to meet up with mutual friends Ali and Lisa for a double date the bully is immediately apparent as Bobby begins to verbally torment Marty, which quickly turns physical as he repeatedly punches Marty while he is driving for accidently swerving. Although, Marty stops the car and retaliates,
Inside Out, a movie produced by Pixar Animation Studios in 2015, follows the story of Riley Andersen, a young girl experiencing a move to a new city. In the movie, Riley exhibits symptoms of major depressive disorder Riley grew up with her parents in Minnesota, having many joyous childhood memories such as playing hockey and enjoying time with friends. At age 11, Riley’s family moves to San Francisco, California for her father’s new business. Already being skeptical of the move to begin with, Riley beings to have a series of bad first impressions with the move; the house they move into appears old and cramped, the moving van with all of their belongings drives to the wrong place, her father becomes very stressed from his new job, and embarrassing
Prisons in the United States are much more likely to be for punishment than for rehabilitation; however, rehabilitation in addition to today’s medicine has been shown to be far more effective. As we see in One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest written by Ken Kesey in 1959 and later published in 1962, many people are sent to a mental institution to treat any disorders they have. In the story Randel McMurphy is placed into a mental institution even though he is sane. While McMurphy was imprisoned, he underwent many procedures and unfair treatment; procedures which are now considered inhumane. If a sane man can be placed into a psychiatric facility when he should be given behavioral rehabilitation, it raises the question; how many men and women with a mental disorder have been placed into a prison?
Though Will Hunting (Matt Damon) has genius-level intelligence (such as a talent for memorizing facts and an intuitive ability to prove sophisticated mathematical theorems), he works as a janitor at MIT and lives alone in a sparsely furnished apartment in an impoverished South Boston neighborhood. An abused foster child, he subconsciously blames himself for his unhappy upbringing and turns this self-loathing into a form of self-sabotage in both his professional and emotional lives. Hence, he is unable to maintain either a steady job or a steady romantic relationship.
Disney Pixar creates movies that are the best known and anticipated worldwide. No studio is as careful with their product and as successful with their movie making as Pixar. Yet, Inside Out, far exceeded the common expectations. This movie is one of the greatest films ever produced by Pixar thanks to director, Pete Doctor and co-director, Ronnie Del Carmen who were able to make it happen. Inside Out is the story of 11 year old Riley, whose world turns upside-down when she and her parents move to San Francisco. Riley's emotions -- led by Joy try to guide her through this difficult, life-changing events. However, the stress of the move forces Joy and Sadness to go through Riley's mind – her subconscious – in an attempt to save the long term memories
Girl, Interrupted is a movie released in 1999 about a young girl, Susanna Kaysen, who is admitted into a mental institution after attempting to commit suicide. The movie begins by showing Susanna getting her stomach pumped after they discovered she took an entire bottle of aspirin with vodka and admits that her hands had no bones in them. She is sent to Claymoore, a top notch mental institution, where she befriends a group of girls with an array of mental problems. She is diagnosed with borderline personality disorder while she is there and struggles with confusion and denial about her diagnosis. After seeing one of the girls commit suicide, Susanna realizes that she must let everything out and recover. She eventually begins to heal and is released after spending 18
Spanking is serious issues in the United States. Some researchers believe spanking children causes externalizing behavior. The more children display aggressive behavior the more likely, the disciplined. This article examines the transactional connection between spanking and the externalizing (negative) behavior through the early years of a child’s life. In other words children aggressiveness from birth to middle childhood depends on how often they will receive a spanking. However, some theory claims that there should be a transitional association between the parent’s correction and children’s externalize behavior through transition to adulthood. The study of spanking over the past decades has proof that corporal punishment is later connected
Good Will Hunting, written by Ben Affleck and Matt Damon, was released in December of 1997 by Lawrence Bender Productions. While the movie holds true to two hours, viewers do not notice the length as the film is filled with outstanding actors who evoke true emotions in anyone who watches this film. Some would describe a movie like this as a “crowd-pleaser”; since the outcome of the film is predictable, but the plot is revealed in a way that the director, Gus VanSant, can still leave the viewer guessing. The moments that were spent on the character’s individual stories are the moments that grab the viewer’s attention and cause them to feel emotions such as sympathy for Will Hunting’s attachment disorder and how he was brutally abused as a child.
The Blind Side is a film that follows the life of Michael Oher, an underprivileged high school football player that is supported by an upper class family, the Tuohys, and taken into their home. They provide him with shelter and a bed that he says he has never had. As the Tuohys are driving down the street one night, they see Michael walking alone in the cold. Mrs. Tuohy tells her husband to stop the car and she lets Michael inside. The couple discusses later that night about whether it was a good idea or not to allow Michael into their home. They ultimately decide that they are doing what is best for him and they can sacrifice a little bit of their life to help Michael. They support him in school, on the football field, and when he is
Many people seek freedom and adventure in nature to free themselves from their problems and the daily routines of their lives. Nature, adventure, and danger helps people feel relieved in a way. All around the world, people strive to find that one thing that will take their minds away from their problems even if it is just for short amount of time. From surfing to skydiving, people around the globe seek that one activity that will have them focusing on anything but their problems or that will give them a new point of view of the world. One popular activity of these is mountain climbing. This can be a normal physical activity to one person, an activity with high levels of fear and anxiety to others, and to others it's an adventure to free themselves
Piaget, & Inhelder. (2004). The psychology of the child basics. New York: Oxford University Press.
Public Safety Officials have been battling the difficult question of profiling for quite a while. The question is how do they know the suspected individual fit the category associated with an offense? While it has been proven that many profiling cases are somewhat directed to a racial profile, it can be proven that people, given the discretion, are able to identify explanations for a series of behavioral events by identifying what that behavior accredits to. This theory, identified by Frite Heider, “suggested that we have a tendency to give casual explanations for someone’s behavior, often by crediting either the situation or the person’s disposition,” called the attribution theory. Until recently, a study of the like was considered to be a branch of sociology and not a form of psychology. Social psychology essentially became the focus on the individual rather than the group as a whole. Many thoughtful ideas are collected in response to the studies of social psychology. Human cognition is understood to arise from interacting socially; highlighting the importance of socialization. We use social cognition to develop our explanations and our ideas on why a person’s behavior is/does what it is/does.
Disney Pixar’s animated film Inside Out, released in the Summer of 2015, depicts the human brain regarding the different emotions felt. The movie follows a young girl, Riley, who experiences the worst thing that could happen to a girl who has everything going for a developing child soon to be a preteen. This traumatic event would be moving across the country. Although unlike most children’s movie the main character is not the human, but the different emotions such as; joy, anger, sadness, disgust, and fear. Not only does the movie demonstrate the emotional state that comes with moving, it also shows the developmental aspect of emotions as one gets older.