Case Study Of Peanut Allergy

1852 Words4 Pages

Chapter 1: Introduction
Allergies
An allergy can be defined as reaction by your immune system due to abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances, which does not bother most other people. Individuals who suffer from allergies are often allergic to more than one thing. Substances that often cause reactions are
➢ Pollen
➢ Dust mites
➢ Mold spores
➢ Pet dander
➢ Food
➢ Insect stings
➢ Medicines
Allergies can cause a number of different symptoms in the human body for example; sneezing, itching, rashes, runny nose, sweeting or asthma. Allergies can range from minor to severe. One symptom, which can result from an allergy and can be life-threatening is anaphylaxis. Food allergies and reactions to the venom of stinging insects such as wasps and bees are more often associated with these severe reactions.
There are a variety of tests which
However longer studies are needed to see if the children's allergies come back in the months and years after the treatment is stopped.
Other studies carried out suggest that a small skin patch can be applied to patients with peanut allergies appears to safely and effectively protect against the sometimes life-threatening condition.
This study involved 220 people, aged between 6 and 55, all with peanut allergy. The researchers tried varying patch doses to see which was most effective. 110 people were given patches, which contained peanut protein for a year, and the other 110 people were some were given a placebo for the same amount of time.
The results of this study showed the effectiveness of the patch as by the end of the year more than 50% of the people who wore the patch for the year they were able to tolerate at least 1 gram of peanut

Open Document