Psychology is interesting because it deals with problems that arise from everyday situations that affect a lot of people. Some problems that arise are depressions, eating disorders, and even over compulsive disorders. There are multiple fields of psychology each having different specialties. The fields of psychology range from biological psychology to environmental psychology each differing majorly from each other. There is a large multitude of psychological disorders each one of them can be treated through the use of different psychological methods. These methods vary from the use of therapy in combination with medication to a change in thinking or environment. While the therapy helps alleviate symptoms of their disorder through talking I prefer a biological psychology approach. Biological psychology relates to the use of different biology methods in order to help understand human behavior. Another important aspect of biopsychology is the study of the nervous system as well as how the brain functions and how those systems functions affect human behavior. In order to treat depression the treatment received varies upon which type of psychologist you go to. This variety of different types of treatments is what makes psychology such …show more content…
These fields of psychology include discipline but not limited to fields such as clinical, behavioral, and biological each have different approaches to different problems. Each field of psychology has different methods of treating disorders such as depression, eating disorders and over compulsive disorder. These disorders themselves are interesting as well as how they originate and how they are treated through treatments of talk therapy and medication. While I personally focus and believe more in a biological approach to psychological disorders due to its practical and affirmative
The study and use of phycology based theories, proved useful for treating people with mental illnesses and medically unexplainable issues. The interest in phycology has led to the development of, Mental Health Institutes and Mental health services, in which people could get help for certain mental issues.
According to Dr Syed Azhar Rizvi, the terms psychology and psychiatry are often mistaken for one another. While both medical specialties deal with mental health, and they do have some characteristics in common, they are quite different overall. A psychiatric professional and a psychologist are equally concerned with assisting patients dealing with a wide range of mental illnesses, and both persons are available for therapeutic discussions. This, however, is where their similarities end.
The model of addiction etiology that best describes why people get addicted and how best to help them is biopsychosocial model. The biopsychosocial model, first developed by cardiologist Dr. George Engel, is today widely accepted by the mental health professions. The biopsychosocial model describes addiction as a brain illness that causes personality and social problems. The biopsychosocial model lets us to make solid and accurate differences between substance use, abuse, and dependence. It also allows the signs of addiction to be recognized and structured into progressive stages.
There are three themes that relate to psychology as the field of study. The psychology Empirical theme is based off of what you observe or experience. For Instance, you may see a Homeless person on the side of the road, with a sign that states 'will work for food". In most cases we have those who are really in need of some help. However, we also have some who aren't. While many have nowhere to live, no family, no job nor do they have an income, Others are pretending to look and dress like they are in need. This situation may cause depression
Psychological disorders could be better defined. It is described as mental or behavior pattern that cause a person suffering and is not seen as socially acceptable of normal. The field is growing each year and they are developing a better understanding of how to diagnose and treat the disease. After reading about the DSM-IV-TR it does seem like a more efficient resource for strictly psychological diseases does need to be produced especially, because the amount of psychological disorders has grown so much in the past 60 years and will continue to grow. The medical model states that an "illness" must have a physical cause that can be diagnosed, treated, and in most cases cured. I do believe that this may be true for some psychological disorders, but not all of them can fit into this model. The biopsychosocial approach picks up where the medical model leaves off. It is very apparent that some psychological disorders can be influenced by a person's environment, their social skills, and their culture. In Latin America you may never see anorexia or bulimia, but they have their own disorder...
Psychology is a social science that aims to study the mind and the behaviors of humans. It aims to understand what drives humans to act the way they do. It differs from sociology and anthropology in that it takes accounts the individual rather than society as a whole.
There are seven different perspectives in modern psychology, in which help us to try to understand and explain human behavior in different ways. The biological perspective looks at the physical causes of behavior. Evolutionary perspective looks at evolution and how natural selection influences one’s behavior. Both the biological and evolutionary perspective sees that behavior is effected by one’s biological background. Cognitive perspective is based on how the behavior is influence by a person’s mental process. Psychodynamic perspective looks ones unconscious mental process and how their childhood can have impact on their behavior. Both the cognitive and psychodynamic perspective looks study inside the mind. Behavioral perspective looks at
Bio-Psychologists study the principles of biology as it relates to the comprehension of psychology in the field neuroscience that underlies ones emotions, ideology, and actions (Brittanica). Based upon the conduction of research, the relationship between the brain and ones behavior extends to the physiological process in one’s intellect. Scientists are cognizant that neurotransmitters function as a significant role in mood regulation and other aspects of psychological problems including depression and anxiety. A biological perspective are relevant to psychology in three techniques including: the comparative method, physiology, and the investigation of inheritance (Saul Mc. Leod).
A licensed psychologist work with people who have mental health disorders like anxiety, depression, borderline personality disorder, and even disorders like paranoid schizophrenia. Licensed psychologist also helps people overcome social problems like social anxiety, eating disorders, or manages the effects of a traumatic event. Most phycologist believe that there is a higher chance of improvement by treating the patient when the patient takes part in a combination of therapy and medication. A licensed phycologist prescribe medication such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor to help treat and prevent negative effects of mental problems in general. I behavioral therapist is not able to prescribe such medications.
Treatment for depression includes medicine, psychotherapy, and electroconvulsive therapy. If someone is thinking about suicide or is very depressed and cannot function, they need to be admitted into a hospital. Antidepressants are medicines used to treat depression. They help bring the chemicals in the brain to the normal level and relieve syndromes. If the patient feels as though the medication isn’t working, their doctor should be called. However, if you feel so, you shouldn’t change them on your own without the permission of the doctor. Psychotherapy is to help you understand why you’re feeling the way you are.
One of the major theories of biological psychology is that "We cannot know ourselves if we do not know our bodies." Through application of this theory, biological psychologists strive to understand the relationship between the mind and body and they influence sickness or health. It is believed that poor health can lead to negative attitudes while poor attitudes can lead to poor health. Biological psychologists research and study the correlation of this theory in an attempt to help solve some mental and emotional problems.
According to Google, psychology is “the scientific study of the human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given context.” A simpler explanation would be that psychology is the study of how the human mind works, and why people do the things that they do. It is important to study this branch of science for a few reasons, the first being that when we do this, we have a better understanding of ourselves. We can understand not only our actions, but our thoughts, on a deeper level. Knowing how other people’s minds work, and the thoughts behind the actions they demonstrate is also a reason to study psychology. When someone acts out or does something they shouldn’t, we have the ability to sympathize with them better, as
Psychology as the article states is “it is a broad discipline, essentially spanning subject matter from biology to sociology. Psychologists have doctoral degrees. They study the intersection of two critical relationships: one between brain function and behavior, and another between the environment and behavior. As scientists, psychologists follow scientific methods, using careful observation, experimentation and analysis. But psychologists also need to be creative in the way they apply scientific findings.”(APA, 2014) How psychology developed into science is when Wilhelm Maximillian Wundt whom a German physician philosopher, physiologist and professor and also the founder of modern psychology illustrated psychology as a science apart from biology and philosophy. He was the first person to ever call himself a psychologist, and he was well recognized as the father of experimental psychology. The goal of science is to create reasonable explanation (theories) to describe existence. Theories that rely not on feelings or passions, but rather on evidence. However, Newton did just that, his work in physics had a philosophical influence on psychology. He first developed a scientific method that consisted of observation and the formulation that were designed to predict outcomes, events and the subsequent testing of hypotheses through further observation. The scientific method worked towards the discovery of a more general explanatory laws. These principles still remain vital to the scientific method that is used in psychology. Furthermore, some psychological perspectives that explain human behavior are the behaviorist perspective, humanism and psychodynamic perspective. The behaviorist perspective proposes two main processes where ...
The future of psychology is getting more and more precise. For instance advance science, understanding how the brain functions and the nerve system, scientific advance in genetics and gene therapy, will let psychologists to prevent any disorders rather than other treatment.
Physiological psychology is the science that studies the biological basis of behavior. It is often referred to as biological psychology, biopsychology, or psychobiology. Physiological psychology is the original name for this field but there are other terms which are used like biological psychology, or behavioral neuroscience. This is just a field of psychology that connects behavior and mental processes to bodily processes, and to the functions and actions of the brain. The brain, in turn, affects behavior and the mind. This means that the physiological psychologist studies the biological factors as opposed to the economic, social, or cultural factors that cause behavior. (Davis et al 1988).