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history apple inc
brief history of apple inc.
brief background of apple inc
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On April 1, 1976, Steven Paul Jobs and Steve Wozniak created the company Apple each for different reasons. Jobs wanted to make money but Wozniak just wanted to engineer his own computer. Therefore, there first success was creating this great partnership each person driven by their own passions. Their first computer the Apple I computer board sold in kit form helped get them started in the computer world.
Their next project started with the idea to build a computer that didn’t require the computer shop to put it together before you can take it home. In 1977, the Apple II computer made that idea a reality by allowing customers to pick up their computers right off the shelf for only $1295. The Apple Computer sells over 78,000 computers during 1980. I believe the success of the Apple II was due to timing, convenience, knowledge about the industry and affordability.
Consequently, there were a lot of failures each one was due to not following their original formula for success to timing, convenience, knowledge about the industry and affordability. The first failure was the Lisa computer released in 1983 costing close to $10,000 it was the computer that combined a graphical user interface with a mouse. It had all of the same ingredients to be just has successful has the Apple II except it was not affordable. Therefore, many people started buying IBM's PCs instead. After learning a valuable lesson Apple released the Macintosh in 1984 with a price tag of $2,495, which had all the attributes has the Lisa but it was affordable and still offered a graphical user interface.
The Macintosh Portable was another failure released in 1989, weighing 15.5 pounds and costing over $6,500 this was doom to fail due to inconvenience, affordabilit...
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Works Cited
Breillatt, A. (2008). You Can't Innovate Like Apple. Retrieved from Pragmatic Marketing: http://www.pragmaticmarketing.com/publications/magazine/6/4/you_cant_innovate_like_apple
Johnson, P. (n.d.). Dr. Martin Luther King and Apple. Retrieved from Famous Eentrepreneurs: http://www.evancarmichael.com/Leadership/6386/Dr-Martin-Luther-King-and-Apple.html
Rosmarin, R. (2006, 03 31). Apple Duds. Retrieved from Forbes: http://www.forbes.com/2006/03/29/apple_duds_jobs_slide_8.html?thisSpeed=24000
Sysop. (2010, 11 08). Old Computers - rare, vintage, and obsolete computers:. Retrieved from Obsolete Technology: http://oldcomputers.net/appleiic.html
Tobak, S. (2011, March 02). Inside Apple's Cult-Like Culture. Retrieved from Business Insider: http://www.businessinsider.com/10-ways-to-think-different-inside-apples-cult-like-culture-2011-3#ixzz1RYn9fWoV
In my phone interview with Jim Harper he summed it up this way: ÒSince 1984 Apple has sold twenty-six million Macintoshes. The Macintosh in your home is more powerful and faster than the computer that put the man on the moon. It all started back in 1976 with Steve WozniakÕs Apple I.Ó Performa User $Ú &
Do you know how Apple was created? Do you really or do you just think you do? Apple or Mac is the same company. It was created by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. Steve Jobs handled the marketing and Steve Wozniak managed the technical part. In 1976, Steve Wozniak showed Steve Jobs the product that was called Apple 1, it was a revolutionary product that Steve Wozniak only wanted to sell to the computer experts (programmers) and the government. But then Steve Jobs convinced Steve Wozniak to go and sell it to Intel. This is why today Apple is using intel. This was the birth of Apple computer. Then, when they created Apple 2, they made it a little bit more advanced and they doubled most of the specifications. Apple had a long history with multiple designs, there were different logos, different computer designs and even had Inspirations.
The Macintosh abbreviated as Mac, is the line of personal computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc. In the beginning was an economic and domestic alternative to Lisa, an advanced business microcomputer, whose line of development was absorbed by the Macintosh line. The Mac ended up becoming the standard line of development of Apple computers, with the disappearance of the evolutionary line of the Apple II. The Macintosh 128K, named for its 128 KiB of RAM, was launched on January 24, 1984. It was the first personal computer to be marketed successfully that used a graphical user interface (GUI) and a mouse instead of the command line. Its technical characteristics revolutionized the computer industry in the mid-1980s, maintaining its evolutionary line of development to this day. The range of Mac products currently varies from
Apple was definitely “thinking different” when it created the new addition to the Macintosh family, the iMac. It’s creative design and refreshing departure from the computer industry standard of boring beige boxes is gaining this marvel many optimistic reviews. This new personal computer, which is pronounced eye-Mac –the “i” stands for Internet, combines the computer and the monitor in one unit making it, in effect, an updated version of the original one-piece Macintosh. That makes the iMac ideal for people who want to conserve desk space.
Up to this time, computers were used mostly for large corporations and scientific use. Their vision was to create a ready-to-use computer for personal use. Only about 200 Apple I’s were sold, but when the follow on Apple II came along in the year 1977, consumers latched on and the product sold in the millions. With the Apple II, Jobs and Wozniak changed the way humans view computers. They were the first to show the world that computers could be a consumer item, and with this, the rise in digital consumption really started to take off. In 1984, Apple introduced the first Macintosh – the first mouse driven computer with a graphic interface. Not only was the Macintosh a technological advancement, but at 2500 dollars, it was the cheapest consumer option by far. This shows that at the beginning years of Apple, they were not a company that pushed for overhyped consumption of their products. Their purpose was to supply the average consumer with a groundbreaking product at a price they could afford. Furthermore, in the 1980’s, America had just begun an era of mass consumption. Ronald Reagan was inducted into office, and he immediately made tax cuts to help spurn economic development. People began to consume things like mad. Everything from cars to tv to houses, greed was good in the 1980’s and people would buy things to show status more than ever before. However, the typical computer
The next decade brought the increase of Apple’s brand following and fame to the organization. In 1991, Apple’s PowerBook gave the concept of more portable computer that was a new idea in computers in general. Then in the late 90s, the company started making other electronics except computers. These other products included digital computers, cameras, speakers and other products tat did not gain much recognition among the public (Sohail, 2010). This marked a decline in Apple, which was about to turn around.
The history of Apple began thirty years ago, when the two friends, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak decided to found their own company for the production and release of computers.
In 1979 Apple II+ is introduced, available with 48K of memory and a new auto-start ROM for easier startup and screen editing for $1,195.
"Technology is like fish. The longer it stays on the shelf, the less desirable it becomes." (1) Since the dawn of computers, there has always been a want for a faster, better technology. These needs can be provided for quickly, but become obsolete even quicker. In 1981, the first "true portable computer", the Osborne 1 was introduced by the Osborne Computer Corporation. (2) This computer revolutionized the way that computers were used and introduced a brand new working opportunity.
.... "Apple Computer." St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture. Ed. Sara Pendergast and Tom Pendergast. Vol. 1. Detroit: St. James Press, 2000. 106- 107. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 17 Oct. 2011.
Apple Inc. Founded by Steve Jobs, Ronald Wayne, Steve Wozniak in April 1, 1976, is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, online services, and personal computers.
... in 1962: the first video game (Spacewar.) The computer mouse and Microsoft WIndows were both created in the year 1964. The first file sharing system, ARPANET, was released in 1969. The Intel 1903 processor was manufactured in 1971. A very simple storage mechanism called the floppy disc was also made in 1971. The ethernet and networking was created in 1973. The Mark 8 computers and IBM 5100 computers were finished in 1974 and 1975. In 1976 and 1977 the Apple 1, 2 , TRS-80, and Commodo CPD computers were made. The Visicalc spreadsheet software was made in 1978, and in 1979 Wordstar word processing software was launched. The IBM home PC was released in 1981. The MS-DOS Computer Operating System was publicized in 1981 too. In 1983 the Apple Lisa computer was put to sale, and next year the Apple Mac was released. Microsoft and Apple begin a friendly competition in 1985.
In 1953 it was estimated that there were 100 computers in the world. Computers built between 1959 and 1964 are often regarded as the "second generation" computers, based on transistors and printed circuits - resulting in much smaller computers. 1964 the programming language PL/1 released by IBM. 1964 the launch of IBM 360. These first series of compatible computers. In 1970 Intel introduced the first RAM chip. In 1975 IBM 5100 was released. In 1976 the Apple Computer Inc. was founded, to market Apple I Computer. Designed to Stephen Wozinak and Stephan Jobs. In 1979 the first compact disk was released around 1981 IBM announced PC, the standard model was sold for $2,880.00.
In 1976, Steve Jobs founded Apple Computer with his friend Wozniak in the garage of Job’s parents. In 1984, Jobs introduced the Macintosh to the world. It was a very innovative and good product but sales were not strong. Apple’s board wanted to Jobs to step down from his position. In 1985, Steve Jobs founded NeXT Inc. Steve was able to create technologically advanced product but the cost was too high to be successful. Company made first profit after 10 years of operation. In 1997, NeXT Inc was acquired by Apple Inc. In 1986, Jobs bought The Graphics Group. In 1995, the first film, Toy Story, came out. It was a big success and Pixar became one of the biggest animations producing company in the market. Jobs had opportunity to return to Apple, after Apple decided to purchase NeXT Inc. After Jobs returned to Apple, He started to invent new product. iMac was introduced to market and Jobs became permanent CEO of Apple. Apple started to expand their expertise under Jobs guidance. Apple started to introduce digital appliances like iPod, portable music player. In 2007, Apple introduced the iPhone, the very first multi-touch display cellphone. iPod and iPhone completely changed world. These inventions were not only a better product but also new way...
One of the event that led to computer technology is the product of IBM, where they introduced their personal computer in 1981 with an Intel 8088 microprocessor and using operating system MS-DOS-. It is designed by Microsoft and fully equipped with 64 kilobytes of memory and floppy disk drive with a cost around $3000. In 1984, Apple introduced its product Apple Macintosh personal computer, a low-cost, plug and play whose its central processor fits on single board. It have easy-to-use graphic interface but doesn’t have enough power support for business