Anti Transcendentalism In The Scarlet Letter

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Anti-Transcendentalism is partly defined as the potential destructiveness of the human spirit, which was a broad subject that writers often composed their writings of in the 19th century. Nathaniel Hawthorne, the author of the Scarlet Letter, instituted the idea of anti-transcendentalism; turning his writings into the dark nature of the human race. Throughout the book, he focuses on the main character’s downfalls and sins.
One of the first characters introduced in this story is Hester Prynne, a beautiful young woman that is later disowned by her Puritan town due to her sin of adultery. Hester’s beauty is described as the weakness that leads to this particular sin. Hester married a man from Europe, Roger Prynne, but was told to go onto the colony without him. While waiting for her husband to return, she had an affair with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, but this is not revealed until the end of the book when he confesses his sin to the townspeople.
Hester Prynne is a prime example of anti-transcendentalism. Focusing on sin, individual …show more content…

He committed adultery with Hester, but did not reveal that to the public in fear that his reputation as a respected man in the town would be gone. He let Pearl and Hester live on their own for years, but always had guilt inside him. When his guilt eats away at him, he tries to confess his sin to the townspeople, but they do not believe him. This becomes too much for him, and he dies due to the guilt and remorse this he has put on his life.
In conclusion, Nathaniel Hawthorne used many of the anti-transcendentalism ideas to give his characters unique, dark characteristics. Like Hester Prynne, many characters can forget about their past, and put their suffering to charitable and helping acts. Characters such as Arthur Dimmesdale and Roger Chillingworth let their guilt and sin ruin their compassionate hearts, furthermore killing them.

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