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The Issue of the Annexation of the Philippines
The aftermath of the Spanish-American war was very complicated and filled with issues that needed to be resolved. After Spain lost the Spanish-American war, Spain gave up its colony in the Philippines to the U.S. This brought up the issue of whether the United States of America should annex the Philippines. War between America and Spain was a war that decided something. The U.S should have annexed the Philippines because the Philippines was unable to self-govern, another country would annex the Philippines if the U.S. didn’t, and the fact that the U.S. could provide things that would, in America’s eyes, benefit the Philippines, like education and religion.
The first reason the Philippines should have annexed it is the Philippines’ inability to govern themselves. William McKinley was the President of the United States of America during this event. In an interview during a reception for a group
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is the fact that if the U.S. didn’t annex them, another country would. In an interview, former President McKinley stated “that we could not turn them over to France or Germany-our commercial rivals in the Orient-that would be bad business and discreditable”. This shows two thing. First, America’s interest in Philippines was partially self-serving. By annexing the Philippines, the U.S. would make sure that they will have access to good business and trading would be easier. The annexation would give the U.S. a lot of commercial opportunities in Asia. Second, this statement shows that if the U.S. decided not to annex the Philippines, that would mean leaving it to a country like France or Germany. If they had left it to one of those countries, it would be considered bad for business, because they would be giving up the Philippines to business rivals. However, the trading wouldn’t help America only, it would also help the Philippines economically and
Economic self-interest was more effective in driving American foreign policy because the U.S wanted to protect their property. As described in War and other Essays The U.S needed to choose not to be rulers and to let Filipinos and Spanish Americans live their own lives without ...
The first reason the United States should have annexed the Philippines is because it is our duty to as a country to spread the values of democracy overseas. For example, as stated here in Albert J. Beveridge’s campaign speech he says, “ Do we owe no duty to the world?… it is ours to save for liberty and civilization (Doc B).” He is saying that it is our duty as a sovereign nation to help an uncivilized nation modernize, industrialize, . another example, is from William Mcki...
In 1900, delivering a speech in Indiana, Bryan defended his approval of the Treaty of Paris, which had annexed the Philippines (as well as Guam and Puerto Rico) from Spanish rule; stating that he “thought it safer to trust the American people to give independence to the Filipinos than to trust the accomplishment of that purpose to diplomacy with an unfriendly nation.” (Bryan, “Imperialism”) Essentially, his view was that the Ph...
In my opinion The United States ordeal with Annexing the Philippines and the idea that we had of going into war with them was great mistake and should have been avoided. The Filipinos and Americans were deadlocked in war with each other. This all became a controversy with the two nations in 1898 when the Treaty of Paris between Spain and the United Stated ceded all seven thousand islands of the Philippine archipelago to the United States, for just a mere twenty-million dollars. Congress had approved the treaty with Spain, by February of 1899. Mckinley was on the verge of calling for the annexation of the Philippines which brought on a bloody two year struggle. In my opinion the United States was the cause of all of this because of three different reasons, for one our government would not...
they cannot deprive or divest their posterity; namely, the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety.” The Filipinos weren't treated as equals, but rather were governed over, which ultimately deprived the life styles of many. Also, the Filipinos were far from the pursuit of happiness, thousands of natives died trying to win independence, causing resentment and anger, the opposite of life, liberty, and safety. Understandably, the United States, a very successful nation in many ways, thought that their “charity case” to the Philippines was beneficial. Allowing the uncivilized to be part of a powerful, profitable, civilized culture seemed like the proper outreach to a country that had just been ruled over for 300 years.
As stated in Beveridge’s article (Doc. B) it was not an option to leave the Philippines alone in the limbo in the hand of the “savage, bloody, rule [Spanish]” arguing that God was the guider of America. Comparatively to the argument claimed by Christian Advocate in 1903 (Doc. C) which “there was nothing else for us to do but take them [...]” affirming the US could not have considered any other options such as (1) to give the Philippines to Spain, (2) to give Philippines back to Germany and France because they were rivals of the US or (3) to not leave them alone or by themselves. Advocate also asserted that God’s grace would do the very best of
For 113 days during the summer of 1898, the United States was at war with Spain. Neither the president of the United States, nor his cabinet, nor the the queen of Spain, nor her ministers wanted the war wanted the war. It happened eventhough they made their best efforts to prevent it. It happened because of ambition, miscalculation, and stupidity; and it happened because of kindness, wit, and resourcefulness. It also happened because some were indifferent to the suffering of the world’s wretched and others were not (O’Toole 17). By winning the war the United States proved the the rest of the world and to itself that it could and would fight against foreign nations. For many years, world power had been concentrated in the countries in Europe. Nations such as Great Britain, France, Germany, and Spain had the most influence in global affairs. But a shift in power was gradually taking place as the United States matured. The young nation gained wealth and strength. Its population grew immensely, and many people believed it would become a major world power (Bachrach, 11) Spain was one of the many European countries that had territory in the United States. Spain controlled mostly some islands off the coast of Central America. The most important of these were Cuba and Puerto Rico. The United States was led to believe that the Spanish mosgoverned and abused the people of these islands. In fact, Spain did overtax and mistreat the Cubans, who rebelled in 1868 and again in 1895. Thus, the American people felt sympathetic toward the Cuban independence movement. In addition, Spain had frequently interfered with trade between its colonies and the United States. Even though the United States had been a trading partner with Cuba since the seventeenth century, Spain sometimes tried to completely stop their trade with Cuba. In Spain doing so, this sometimes caused damage to U.S. commercial interests. The United States highly disagreed with Spain’s right to interfere with this trade relationship. (Bachrach, 12) The United States was also concerned that other trading and commercial interests were threatened by the number of ships and soldiers Spain kept in the area. If the United States had to fight a war with Canada or Mexico, these Spanish forces could quickly mobilize against the United States.
...ing? Well, the Philippines was the first major land campaign fought by the United States outside of the Western Hemisphere. The Philippine-American War can be considered the first conflict that was “Imperialistic” for America. When discussing on the topic of wars, it is important to know the effects they can have on the country, but most importantly the people. With this in mind, it will definitely bring people to think more. These events have had great impact on the children of the Philippines. Many have had experiences, some of which they can never forget, and it is never really talked about. People like Curtis have had horrific experiences, hearing the loud noises, seeing the news, violence, starving, facing many diseases and being separated from family. These events have had tremendous impact on the people, yet these people will do anything for their country.
James Fallows made such conclusion in his article A Damaged Culture: A New Philippines? that was published in The Atlantic. There is definitely not a single reason for me to disagree considering that many studies were made regarding the problem of the fragmented Philippines—or its lack of an important unifying factor that could evoke nationalism—such as in the written works of Niels Mulder. I would disagree, however, once he says that it is the ‘main barrier to development’.
There were several policies in place at the time, some which were put into place before the war, some during the war, and some after. The ratification of the annexation process was long and difficult. There were debates as to how to treat the Filipino people. One suggestion was to treat the Filipinos as dependents, and not citizens, like the Native Americans came to be treated. Many of the imperialists believed that the Filipinos were savages and harsh policies would give America control. The anti-imperialists were not exactly sure whether to treat them as peers or to set them free. I would treat them as equals, as normal people, as they are like everyone else. At the time they might not have been as technologically advanced as we were, and their government may have seemed primitive to ours. I think we should have worked with them to help create a government, rather than occupy and just take over.
In 1965 there was a time of mass immigration. This period of immigration allowed families to be reunited and allowed Filipino professionals to find jobs. There are many reasons for Filipino immigration- to get a better education, have more economic success, and be reunited with fa...
One may think that the person solely responsible for directing the reins of our nation towards its path rests on the shoulder of the President, but I have come to realize that nobody possesses that kind of power. Therefore, it is safe to conclude that every voice ringing out for the Philippines contributes in some way to the direction in which our country goes. Presidents are not the only ones responsible for all the success nor are they liable for all the failures our dear country faced since all of us share the burden of those actions. They are in that position in order to plan an action and lead us to a brighter future; consequently, it falls in our hands to contribute and follow as well. For it is important to remember that it takes a whole lot of Filipinos to raise a country such as the Philippines.
The Philippines is a culture of multiple ethnicities taking traditions from all and making them its own. It is a culture rich in history, yet continues to evolve as eastern and western countries influence it and their immigrants who choose to call The Philippines home. The Tropical Climate and Geography of the Philippines are an important part of why people continue to flock to the Philippines despite all of the natural disasters. The warm tropical temperatures, beautiful landscape and breath taking scenery make the Philippines one of a kind. It is no wonder that people from so many countries have settled on the islands. The people of the Republic of the Philippines are proud of their heritage and culture. They have a unique history unlike any other country in the world.
In conclusion, the Philippine culture and people are very diverse and are made up of different languages, religions, and nations having a significant resemblance to the United States of America. It is considered to be one of the worst in countries for infrastructure. The Government is also ran much like the United States but is full of corruption which provides more opportunity for smuggling and the loss of billions dollars. The Country has been using Guerilla war fare since the Spanish first colonized the Philippines back in the fourteen hundreds and still use it to this day. There are many languages that are spoken in this country but English being used for school systems and government.
Philippines hailed as The Pearl of the Orient Seas because of its natural resources. And out of all the precious stones that exist in the world, pearl−with its beaming beauty and simplicity is abundant in the land. And parallel to the stone that the country represents, Philippines is the reflection of innocence with strength that comes from its ability to blend well in almost any circumstances.