History of Air Conditioning

2428 Words5 Pages

Do you know how many citizens in the United States have air conditioning units in their homes?

The fact is that nearly 100 million citizens out of 7 billion in the U.S. have air conditioning units in

their homes. Air conditioning units initially began to be used in 1902, but weren’t officially called “air

conditioners” until 1906, by Stuart Cramer (Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Timeline). Until the

20th century people tried to obtain air conditioning by doing things such as draping saturated mats in

doorways and installing water powered fans. Leonardo DeVinci built a mechanical ventilating fan which

was the very first of its kind.

The cycle that air goes through before it enters your home is called the Refrigeration Cycle.

The definition of the refrigeration cycle is; a sequence of thermodynamic processes whereby heat is

withdrawn from a cold body and expelled to a hot body. The refrigeration cycle is composed of nine

different equally important components which are: two fans, a liquid line, a suction line, a compressor,

a condenser, an evaporator coil, a metering device, and a filter for the filtration of the air that flows into

the home.

Willis Haviland Carrier’s creation of the air conditioning unit was the launch of the modern idea.

But it was because of Benjamin franklin and John Hadley, who originally discovered that the evaporation

of alcohol and other volatile liquids evaporated could cool an object enough to freeze water.

HVAC is the acronym for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVAC systems can be used

for residential, commercial, or industrial buildings. The HVAC unit is also responsible for the modification

and redistribution of outside air. In doing this, the system ta...

... middle of paper ...

...s. They must then oversee these individuals’ jobs.

For small buildings, contractors normally size and select HVAC systems and equipment. There

are many industry standard sizing and design guides available from trade associations such as the Air

Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA). For longer buildings, mechanical, architectural, or building

service engineers may be required by law to design and specify the HVAC systems. Specialty mechanical

contractors will work with the design plans to build and commission these systems.

In conclusion, HVAC is a special unit that helps heat and cool houses and buildings. Making

people’s everyday lives much easier, then it was when my grandparents were growing up, because they

went from people having to lift windows for air, to just having to press a button. Which is the easiest

way to live in my own opinion.

Open Document