Social Media And Negative Relationships

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Many positive aspects of social media result in the expansion of relationships but overall Clayton, Nagurney, & Smith (2012) found that a high level of use, specifically Facebook, was associated with negative relationship outcomes and increased relational conflicts. Social media additionally reduces the need for face-to-face interactions, where online communication replaces daily in-person interactions, resulting in reduced ability to maintain these relationships. Many of the relationships created on social media do not have a high level of fidelity, reliability, or trustworthiness. While endeavoring to establish and maintain online friendships adolescents may partake in exaggeration or self-aggrandizing, resulting in a less than accurate representation …show more content…

For adolescent’s familial social media often adversely affects relations because family time is diminished in favor of social media screen time (Johnson, Tanner, Lalla, & Kawalski, 2010). This is especially important because close family ties have been shown to lead to increased self-esteem and scholastic achievement. According to a study by Forest & Wood, social media sites are a perfect place for self-disclosure for those with low or high esteem, but that the manner of posts and interactions varied with self esteem (2011). Individuals with high self-esteem tend towards highly positive posts, resulting in more positive feedback while those with low self-esteem post highly negative disclosures, which results in the solicitation of undesirable responses or no responses at all. This resultant loop is self-deprivation or self-fulfillment of negative behavior and feelings. Adolescents frequently experience negative feelings form viewing posts and images on social networks. For instance studies reveal that individuals have difficulty healing post breakup due to exposure to images of their ex on social media (Clayton, Nagurney, & Smith,

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