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‘The extension of any one sense displaces the other senses and alters the way we think, the way we see the world and ourselves, when these changes are made, men change.’ – Marshal McLuhan
In the latter half of the 20th century, the world began to change. As technology advanced, almost every form of traditional media was converted to an online experience. According to McLuhan, these sorts of changes, would change humanity. This change of course being: the digital revolution, the progression that sparked the information age which expanded the world of media as we know it. With these great advances in technology, the power of the media could be said to have been handed over to the masses as more and more members of the public embarked online to contribute their say to an online public sphere seemingly accessible to all – however how in control of our media are we? After partaking in the digital detox and realising how much media is passively taken in, I have been led to question who is in control? And is our constant immersion in a media filled world aiding humanity or constraining it?
With over three quarters of the world’s spending on advertising ending up in the pockets of 20 companies (McChesney, Robert 2001) it is easy to come to the conclusion that perhaps that same 20 companies are the ones who are in control, they are arguably the companies who decide what programmes we see, what music we hear and in general what media we are exposed to because of course, most of these large companies are ‘global oligopolies’ dominating the field. As well as these, McChesney narrows down these companies, stating that the global media market is dominated mainly by seven multinational conglomerates, such as Disney, News Corporation and Sony. T...
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...n factoring in the constraints we have placed on us through capitalist regimes.
Works Cited
• Chomsky, Noam (1989). Necessary Illusions: Thought Control In Democratic Societies. Pantheon.
• McChesney, Robert (2001). Global Media, Neoliberalism and Imperialism, Monthly Review 52 (10)
• Sander Duivestein (2011). Marshall McLuhan: Techology is an extension of man. [Online Video]. 15 May 2011. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mnhgr5RpJJU [Accessed on: 01 May 2014]
• UKIP. (2014). UKIP national billboard campaign. Available from: http://www.ukip.org/ukip_national_billboard_campaign [Accessed on 05 May 2014]
• Young, Kimberly, 2004. Internet Addiction: A New Clinical Phenomenon and its Consequences. American Behaviorial Scientist, [Online]. Vol. 48 No. 4. Pg 402. Available at http://abs.sagepub.com/content/48/4/402.full.pdf+html [Accessed 05 May 2014]
Media, the plural form of medium, describes various ways in which we communicate in society. A phone call, email, radio, computer, news on TV, etc. are all forms of media. In our society today, the media plays a significantly large role in influencing society negatively, twisting one’s perspective of the truth. In author Brooke Gladstone’s, The Influencing Machine, she discusses how media is looked at as an “influencing machine,” that’s controlling the mind of its viewers. Throughout the reading, Gladstone guides her readers through perceptions of media and how it influences them to get readers to understand the truth about media and the manipulation behind it.
Over the centuries, the media has played a significant role in the shaping of societies across the globe. This is especially true of developed nations where media access is readily available to the average citizen. The media has contributed to the creation of ideologies and ideals within a society. The media has such an effect on social life, that a simple as a news story has the power to shake a nation. Because of this, governments around the world have made it their duty to be active in the regulation and control of media access in their countries. The media however, has quickly become dominated by major mega companies who own numerous television, radio and movie companies both nationally and internationally. The aim of these companies is to generate revenue and in order to do this they create and air shows that cater to popular demand. In doing so, they sometimes compromise on the quality of their content. This is where public broadcasters come into perspective.
He asserts that with the invention of television, writing can basically be eliminated (125). There’s no use for it anymore, after all. What can be more engaging than a form of media that stimulates the senses so? Despite the beliefs of those who lived in the 60s and 70s, the twenty-first century is unfortunately not home to the world of the Jetsons. Writing is still a very powerful form of media, for the very book that this essay is centered around is still influential, forty-nine years later! However, books and newspapers are not our sole source of the written word. Online blogs, articles, and newsletters now exist. Television and books have merged into one: the Internet. Revolutions, riots, and rebellions don’t just happen in our living rooms now, they happen on the go with us. On the subway, when we’re waiting in line at Subway, at our friend’s house as he talks about how he’s “way into subs.” The Internet is now our primary source of information. Evolution doesn’t only just occur in nature. Nonetheless, The Medium is the Massage was published in 1967, and several of McLuhan’s points were ahead of their time and remain relevant today. The most notable of points was made within the first few pages of the book where McLuhan delves into the fact that from the moment we are born to the moment we die we are under constant surveillance and that privacy essentially no
Some participants say they use the internet the entire time they are awake. Tolerance is the increasing amount of a substance over time in order to achieve the desired effect meaning that subtle use was not enough. Craving is another symptom seen but not assessed in the DSM-5. Participants report craving internet use especially when the see that internet access is available to them. Loss of interest in other hobbies or activities was another sign seen in activities such as reduced either academic or project work, reduced socialization with friends and family, and reduced exercise because of the use of internet. The use of the internet in order to escape or relieve a negative mood was also observed among the participants, internet use is used as a distraction. The last symptom observed by the study was the “lying about the use”, individuals would lie to their family, friends, and therapist in order to conceal the extent of their involvement with the
In his article “internet addiction”, published in 2010 by Reason Magazine, Greg Beato tries to show how internet addiction, an excessive behavior brought up by the psychiatrist Ivan Gilbert, is an important issue for the society and why it should be considered as a behavior disorder. He supports his thesis by using a lot of evidence such as graphics, statistics, and researches. Although, Beato’s arguments about the causes of internet addiction and the reasons why it should add to the DSM are mostly true, some of his observations on the future are pessimistic.
The Influencing Machine by Brooke Gladstone and Josh Neufeld is an original work, a highly researched yet highly accessible survey of all things media from the history of media/journalism beginning in ancient Rome through the Mayan scribes to the First Amendment press freedoms of the U.S. Constitution and beyond and how the media 's mission and its means have advanced through history. At the same time, Gladstone debunks claims of the media 's nefarious influence on people from mind control and presumed biases to "moral panics," recurring historical charges of cognitive distraction, intellectual diminishment, and social alienation, now lodged against the likes of Google, video games, and the virtual world in general as digital culture stakes
The prevalence of Internet use and the growing realization that it has become an addictive vice for some has spurned the creation of groups such as Webaholics Anonymous, Interneters Anonymous, Netaholics Anonymous, the Internet Addiction Association, and the Internet Addiction Support Group (IASG). All of these self-help groups can be sought on-line, which is rather ironic, given the topic, but nonetheless the groups seek to aid those addicted to using the Internet. The name, Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) has even been given to this growing phenomenon of Internet addiction.
A crippling aspect of our modern society is our habitual use of internet, and the immense connection it has to our lives. Many people find themselves consumed by the internet, having it interfere with their personal lives. Recently, increased internet usage has led to the development of Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) and those afflicted are suffering from a serious problem. They overuse the internet, causing them to become isolated from their loved ones. Their internet usage destroys their minds, causing problems like depression and anxiety. Worst of all, the effects of IAD on your neural pathways are identical to the effects of substance-abuse disorders. In the effort to battle IAD, solutions have included cutting off our internet usage
Marshall McLuhan and Raymond Williams, both cornerstones in their respected media theory and cultural studies, differed in their opinions of the relationship between media technology and social change. McLuhan believed in technological determinism, which is “an approach that identifies technology, or technological developments, as the central causal element in processes of change” (Croteau, Hoynes, and Milan 290). In other words, McLuhan believes that new technology drives the way cultural values and social structures develop. He was interested in the cultural effects produced by electronic media; he was especially interested in the effects of televisions. McLuhan’s The Medium is the Massage argued that technology has changed the way humans do things and interact, that “all media are extensions of some human faculty” (McLuhan 5).
...lot, and Lisa Hollingsworth. "Internet Addiction: a logotherapeutic approach." Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling 33.1 (2012): 18+. Gale Power Search. Web. 7 Feb. 2014.
Researchers are seeking a clarification of the term “Internet addiction.” It is debatable whether the compulsive use of the Internet should
The internet is an essential tool in everyday life. The age of a person does not matter, because whether they are a teen, an adult, or an elderly person in order to stay in contact with others they will need the internet. However, the internet is dangerously addictive. Some studies say that the internet is not the addiction, but the means of getting to the addiction. The more believable of the two studies are the ones that discuss the internet being the addiction. Curtis stated in 2012 that reports on the brain are showing that people who excessively use the internet show abnormalities similar to people who suffer from substance addiction. Curtis also stated that internet addiction was becoming
Internet addiction is a compulsive behavioral disorder which affects the way a person lives their daily life (Weinstein and Lejoyeux). It causes severe tension on the addict’s family, friends, and work environment. This addiction is simply a behavioral disorder that entirely governs the addict’s whole life. Internet addicts make the Internet their one and only priority, and is slowly becoming a growing epidemic. Internet addiction was originally introduced as a disorder by Ivan Goldberg in 1995 (“Ivan Goldberg Discusses Internet Addiction”). It is still being researched and debated to see if it can be considered a psychological disorder.
Internet addiction is a growing problem with more and more people. The internet is much more accessible to people now than it was just a few years ago. The internet provides people with entertainment, loads of information, and an escape from everyday life, but like anything else, too much a good thing can be addictive. This paper will cover what internet addiction is, warning signs of internet addiction, problems caused by internet addiction, who develops internet addiction, preventing and treating internet addiction, and safety guidelines for internet users.
Hence, the power of media has touched its apex in today’s age. Its societal, political and economic functions reflect its unparallel capacity to affect the human life in all spheres.