How Does Population Growth Affect Population

Population growth affects the earth just as much as it does the people. With the population continuously growing at an alarming rate, earth can’t keep up with the resources needed to survive. Eventually we will run out of oil, land to build houses, and air. The reasoning behind running out of air is if the world is covered in houses, there is no room for trees – which supplies our oxygen. The factors effecting population growth are: fertility rates, life expectancy, migration, and death rates. More and more people are migrating to North America because of the high life expectancy, average fertility rates, low mortality rates, and of course, job opportunity. Even though population growth isn’t as high as it used to be, overpopulation can still

The structural-functional approach sees the way different parts of the society work together like parts in a machine. “A framework for building theory that sees society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change” (Macionis, 2013). If one part of the machine didn’t work, the rest of the machine wouldn’t work until that part was fixed and working again. Growth becomes necessary for the society to stay stable. Everyone added to the population serves a purpose to the community. Whether they become teachers, doctors, or scientists – they benefit the society further. The social conflict theory views society as unequal that creates conflict and wants for change. “A framework for building theory that sees society as the product of the everyday interactions of individuals” (Macionis, 2013). This perspective can be seen in those living in poverty struggling to survive. While the earth is pushed to its limits of providing food and shelter, many people suffer from starvation and are exposed to the elements of Mother Nature while others live extremely comfortably in posh living conditions. The symbolic interaction approach sees individuals are creatures of habits. “A framework for building theory that sees society as the product of the everyday interactions of individuals” (Macionis, 2013). If an individual lives in an urban population, they are more accustomed to heavily populated areas with access to many businesses at hands reach. Vice versa, if an individual from an urban population goes to the city, they are more likely to revert to their small quiet city away from everyone. Urban and rural populations must intertwine so they can receive the benefits of both societies. People usually go along the lines with what they were raised around. The environment they grew up in is the basis to how they live the rest of their life. Occasionally there is that