Finland: The World´s Best Education System

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Education differs from one country to another because every country possesses its own system of education. However, it is commonly believed that Finland has the world’s best education system (Gamerman,2008). So, its education system differs in many ways from the other countries like the one in Germany. The Finnish education system consists of basic education, upper secondary and higher education (Vossensteyn,2008) whereas German education system consists of primary education, secondary education and tertiary education(Lohmar,2012). Even Though , 9-year schooling is compulsory in both countries, they differ in the types of schools, duration of the education and so on. In this paper, the similarities and differences between these two education system is going to be referred in more detail.

General info about the education in Finland and Germany
In Finland,the education system is decentralized. (Moore, 2008). According to (Moore, 2008) the responsibility of the Ministry of Education is to prepare and implement education policy. He stated that the education system and its policy is administered by the Ministry of education and The Finnish National board of education. In Finland, there is a national core curriculum and it is the responsibility of Finnish National Board of Education. However, Moore(2008) pointed out that local authorities has a primary role in the education. Kupianien,Hutamaki, Kajalainen(2008) also mentioned that local authorities is the education providers that organise and provide education in Finland because the municipal curriculum can be regulated by the local authorities based on the national core curriculum. Namely, the local authorities can form their own curriculum according to this cur...

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...ation. Satisfactory pass of the matriculation examination leads to a matriculation examination certificate. (Moore, 2008).
Lohmar, that in higher education, it is possible to see three degrees which are Bachelor’s Degree, Master’s and Doctoral Studies.The first university degree, Bachelor's, can generally be attained in three years of full-time study. The higher education system comprises universities and polytechnics, in which the admission requirement is a secondary general or vocational diploma. The ground rule is that the universities, their faculties or departments select their own students based on matriculation examination grades, the school-leaving certificate and/or entrance examinations (Ministry of Education, 2005) All studying is free of charge.

In conclusion, in Finland,the teachers teach students with the aim of helping them learn,not pass tests.

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