Why Is Hamlet's First Soliloquy

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“To be not not to be: that is the question..”, go to the death or alive? give up or keep going? Different scholar have different opinion about the soliloquy. Goethe explained his understand: “Shakespeare means to show the result of a great undertaking on a person who is not fit it completely.” Also some other scholars said in this soliloquy the only thing that Hamlet thought is not the responsibility of anything, he is just wondering about the benefit of killing himself.
The reason why this soliloquy is indispensable is relates to the personality of Hamlet, the plot of Hamlet(why it is tragedy) and the historical social background when shakespeare created Hamlet.
The personality of Hamlet with his identity becomes a very important part in …show more content…

In another side, he thought about the value of life seriously. The feeling of melancholy made Hamlet struggling between the two sides. Hamlet thought about death, if death can ignore all the torture and pain everybody will wants that, but nobody knows the status after death, he relates the conflict between live and death together with the dark of society, “Thus conscience does make cowards of us all, And thus the native hue of resolution Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, And enterprises of great pith and moment With this regard their currents turn awry, And lose the name of action.” it relates to his unimplemented revenge plan. This soliloquy is hard for people to understand in the drama, it seems split the completeness of play. How could Hamlet thrown away the plan of revenge and to thinking about life? Some people think it shows Hamlet didn’t pay attention to the attitude when he need to face his enemy.
Hamlet tried to escape and vent his melancholy with his feigned madness, but his great responsibility also asked him to get rid of the spiritual crisis quickly, rebuild his broken outlook on life and world, and fulfill his mission of revenge. Therefore, such a soliloquy is exactly what he is seeking for his own spirit in these doubts and concerns, and reconstructing a lost outlook on life, which is an essential link and a spiritual pillar to ensure completion of revenge

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