Who Is Du Fu's Duty To His Husband

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To Transcend Duty Considered the greatest of China’s poets, Du Fu deserves the praise for his ability in conveying so many emotions in a single poem. Known as Confucian poet, Du Fu utilizes many Confucian principles in his poetry, especially those relating to family. Unlike Li Bai, a friend and fellow poet, Du Fu has many powerful poems written about his family. In reading these poems, something more than Confucian filial duty comes out, especially in the poems about his wife. As the relationship between husband and wife is one of the five Confucian relationships, it makes sense he would write about his duty to his wife, but Du Fu’s poetry shows how the depth and scope of his feelings surpasses mere duty. When they are parted, his desire to be with her almost physically wounds him with the pain he feels, which he conveys masterfully in his poetry. His life forces him away from his wife for large amounts of time, which is reflected in his work. Even though he is separated from her, he still maintains hope he will be with her again. The despair he feels about being parted from his wife is blindingly clear in “Moonlit …show more content…

In “Heaven’s River,” Du Fu establishes that hope. Although the poem is not specially about his wife, there is an implied promise made to her. He paints a scene of an autumn night, when the “Heaven’s River” (1) is the most clear and “the River / glows in the evening air” (7-8). It is on this night when two tragically separated lovers reunite. Once a year on this night, “Herd Boy [and] Weaving Girl” (13) can “cross the River” (14) and neither “wind nor wave” (15) can “stop them meeting there” (16). He and his wife are like them, separated by a distance that seems almost as vast as the infinite space between Herd Boy and Weaving Girl. In alluding to the star-crossed lovers, Du Fu promises his wife they will meet again, and that nothing will prevent him from returning to

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