What Does The Conch Symbolize In Lord Of The Flies

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William Golding develops numerous symbols in Lord of the Flies, some of which include the conch shell, the fire, and Piggy’s glasses. Each of these symbols presents a key element to the story and represents something far greater than its plain, physical being. For instance, the conch shell, which was presented to the characters early on in the story and lasted until nearly the end, seemed to represent the civilization and order on the island. The first action the conch is used for is to call an assembly and to find out if there are others or if they are alone on this island, this occurs on page sixteen where it is said “We can use this to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come when they hear us—.” Forever, after this initial usage, …show more content…

He can hold it when he’s speaking.” Also in the latter half of the novel, in the wake of Simon’s murder by the group of savages, Ralph is seen clutching the conch when talking about what happened and his involvement on page 157 “At length Ralph got up and went to the conch. He took the shell caressingly with both hands and knelt, leaning against the trunk… He bent down and waited. Ralph, cradling the conch, rocked himself to and fro.” These instances portray the conch as the island’s and Ralph’s desperate need and pleading for civilization and rules, to stop the madness and savagery. Finally then, on page 181 the conch and Piggy meet their demise as “The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist.” This shows the complete removal of society from the island and the downfall into complete …show more content…

The first reference of a fire appears on page 38 where Ralph says “We can help them to find us. If a ship comes near the island they may not notice us. So we must make smoke on top of the mountain. We must make a fire.” This initial fire is the peak of their hope and desire to return to civilization, and after that moment they begin to lose their desire as first the fire goes out on top of the mountain on page 67 where it’s said “The fire was out, smoke-less and dead; the watchers were gone. A pile of unused fuel lay ready.” Then, after this instance, they decide to move the fire to the shore so it will be less of a chore and less work to keep it ignited, this shows their laziness along with their loss of hope and care for being rescued. Finally, the smoke dies off completely and the only existing fire is used for cooking the food from Jack’s hunts, until the forest fire at the end where they are hunting down Ralph from the jungle. This fire, turns out to be the boys’, and Ralph’s, timely rescue, while also being the peak of irony for Ralph; the fire he has been speaking of the entire novel turns out to be their key to success, but sadly comes only from their ultimate descent into madness, page 201 “The officer grinned cheerfully at

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