What Does Joe's House Symbolize In Their Eyes Were Watching God

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In the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the imagery of Joe Starks power has an impact on how his community views his position of authority. Joe, although actually being black, is depicted as a white man to portray his power in the community. One of the ways Hurston depicts Joe as being white is through the description of his house. The narrator is describing Joe’s personality according to the townspeople’s view of him when Hurston writes, “The rest of the town looked like servant quarters surrounding the ‘big house’. And different from everybody else's in the town he put off moving in until it had been painted, in and out. And look at the way he painted it-a gloaty sparkly white” (p. 47). By Joe’s house being described …show more content…

Through the comparisons Hurston uses of Joe to God, it portrays the godlike power he has. When people from all over the town come for the lamp lighting ceremony, Joe starts making a speech when Hurston writes, "And when Ah touch de match tuh dat lamp wick let de light penetrate inside of yuh, and let it shine, let it shine. Brother Davis, lead us in a word uh prayer" (p. 45). This quote illustrates how just like God created the world and made light through his words so to Joe creates the first lamp for his town and mimics god's actions. Additionally, it later on says “Jesus the light of the world” which is direct reference to Jesus and light when referring to Joe. As a result of this, the towns people feel they need to react to Joe as if he is a godlike figure by bending over every which way so they can listen to him. The townspeople are all gossiping about Joe when Hurston writes,"He had a bow-down command in his face, and every step he took made the thing more tangible" (p. 47). "Speakin' of winds, he's de wind and we'se de grass. We bend which ever way he blows" (p. 49). Because of the way Joe acts towards his town, subsequently they feel that he is in charge of every move and feel obligated to “bow down” to Joe. When the townspeople listen to Joe, it makes them feel as if he is a godlike figure who has complete power and

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