'Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives :' Reflection?

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Since the beginning, film has been identified by the presence of its narrative structure and the use of cinematic elements such as dialogue, props and sequence of events. In contrast, video art is known to be more experimental and its emphasis leans towards the portrayal of time, space and form. In Bill Viola’s “Reflection”, a 6-minute sequence portrays ideas of rebirth and baptism whereas Apichatpong Warasethakul’s “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives” narrates a story about reincarnation. Both works do a great job at baffling viewers at first glance. However, by digging deeper, one can extract the message that both artists are trying to convey which revolves around the human condition, especially the cycle of life, reincarnation …show more content…

“Reflection”, in essence, is classified as Video Art, that runs for 6 minutes long whereas “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives” is a film that runs for 1 hour and 30 minutes. “Reflection” begins with a view of forest surrounding a pool in the foreground. As an unidentified man is about to jump in, he is suspended in mid air in a fetal position as if he is being frozen in time whereas his surrounding – the trees and the water - continues moving . The reflection projected on the surface then becomes the focus as it changes and the viewers see silhouettes of people walking up and down, in contrast to the surrounding that is quite static. “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives” is set in an agrarian environment in Thailand, near the borders of Laos and Cambodia. Uncle Boonmee is the protagonist, supported by a few other characters such as his late wife’s sister Auntie Jen, his Lao caretaker Jaai and a foreign worker Tong who is residing in his home. Uncle Boonmee is suffering from a kidney infection and is preparing for his …show more content…

Firstly, they adopt quite a naturalistic colour scheme. In “Reflection”, the most dominant colour is green as it is set in an unknown forest, although colours appear to be slightly oversaturated. In “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives”, there is a mixture of natural and man-made backdrops, but they are kept simple. The main difference in terms of cinematography for both works is the framing and the composition. In “Reflection”, Viola employs the use of symmetrical composition throughout the entire video that evokes a sense of balance and calmness amidst the strange visuals - the man suspended in mid air and the reflections on the water that changes periodically among the almost static surrounding. Whereas in “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives”, Warasethakul mostly employed the rule of thirds in majority of the scenes – the objects and the actors are strategically placed such that the emphasis is on them, based on the rule of thirds. Both “Reflection” and “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives” employ the use of sunlight. In “Reflection”, time of the day is denoted by the colour change of the water whereas in “Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives”, shadows casted or the lack of thereof indicates time of the day, contrasted with hues of blue during the night

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