Toni Cade Bamara's The Lesson

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There are varying degrees of the impact a lesson can have on a child. Some lessons are taught easily using a textbook in a classroom, while other lessons are taught utilizing real world examples. Rather than learning valuable life lessons in the classroom, the children in Toni Cade Bambara's "The Lesson" learn the harsh economic inequality of their society. Lead by Miss Moore, the children are shown how they are personally affected by the economic inequality. Using the "show don't tell" teaching method, the naivety the children had diminishes, and the narrator explains the progress by illustrating how the children are affcted by the lesson.
Miss Moore's lesson goes beyond simple economics. She is teaching the children a valuable lesson about the economic inequality they are blinded to. Instead of constantly telling the children they are poor and that, as the narrator states, "[H]ow money ain't divided up right in this country" (np) she shows them how by taking them to F.A.O Schwarz. Interestingly, instead of entering the toy store, the children and Miss Moore window shop briefly. This arrangemnet suggests the socioeconomic gap of rich and poor. Moreover, the children huddle around the window and observe a device they are not familiar with. Again, this suggests the rich versus poor gap since the children are not familiar with microscopes and were never exposed to the high-end products. Miss Moore asks the children about the prices of the microscope. She does not tell them the price, instead she guides them by having them observe the prices and question why the toys are expensive. Futhermore, Miss Moore asks the children if they will be able to afford the expensive microscope using their allowences, to which of them reply that it'd...

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... changing. Instead of cracking jokes, or fooling around in the store, they are negatively fascinated by the prices of the toys. Towards the end of the short story, the children do not engage in banter, or games. Instead, they speak very little. Again, Miss Moore's lesson was so powerful it impacted the children to the point where one claims it's been a "tiring day". Although most of the children are stunned by the events of the trip and did not offer their interpretations, Sugar on the other hand mentions the economic inequality by comparing the very little money the group's family has to the price of the expensive sailboat. She then adds that their society is "[N]ot much of a democracy... Equal chance to pursue happiness means an equal crack at the dough, don't it?" Sugar spoke for everyone, and thus learned the overall lesson Miss Moore was trying to teach them.

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