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Stories about God or god like beings that watch over us have been around since the beginning of time. In Christianity, God is the creator and ruler of the Earth and heavens. In Mesopotamian culture, there are multiple gods, but in the creation story it mainly focuses on Abzu and Tiamat, who are husband and wife. Both creation stories are quite different but in some aspect have some similarities. In the book of Genesis, it tells the creation story of how the world, creatures, and first humans came to be. It tells the story of how God created the heavens and the earth and eventually Adam and Eve. Later in Genesis, Eve was enticed by a serpent (The Devil), to eat from the tree God forbid them to. Following his mate, Adam did the same. God was upset but forgave them. Even though they were forgiven, he still punished them. He punished Eve by making childbirth painful and many other things. Adam, on the other hand, punishment was enduring all of what Eve had to go through. Eve eventually had two sons Cain and Abel. Unfortunately, Cain killed his brother. …show more content…
A battle ensued to create mankind in Enuma Elis, using Tiamat’s body and her second husband’s blood. In turn, God took a piece of Adam’s rib to create Eve. In Genesis, Cain did kill his brother Abel, while in Enuma Elis, Abzu wanted to kill Ea but the opposite of his plans happened. Only one God created things in Genesis and did it day by day. Enuma Elis, the gods battled each other and killed one another to create multiple aspects of life. Also, there was multiple gods who all had separate powers. God seems more of a “father figure” to mankind, while the gods in Mesopotamian creation story seem more violent and volatile. Both stories have “flaws” and seem like both God and the gods may seem violent to some people but they do in turn seem caring in some aspect, it just seems as if God, is a little more caring and patient with
The theme in Gilgamesh, Genesis and Sur 11 are comparably the same in that the people in each story were with sin and wickedness. In all three literatures, the people in the beginning were mean and sinful. The people in the Epic of Gilgamesh were evil and when Gilgamesh came to power he did not known what to since it was his first time beinging king. So, he would rule in a stern way to keep the people from sin. On Genesis God wanted to flood the Earth from the people who were sinful. God asked Noah to build an ark and to take his family and two of each animal.
Creation myths are made to explain how the Earth was created and to introduce information on the relationship a group has with their creator. In both Iroquois and Babylonian creation myths, the gods do not find the Earth below as their first priority. In the Iroquois myth, the gods only help out the Earth when they are needed, but in the Babylonian myth, humans have more of a relationship with gods as the god that created Earth is willing to go beyond what is needed to help better the human experience on Earth.
Though the two Creation stories are supposedly intended to be connected - even interchangeable - the only similarity they share is the presence of the omnipotent God and His role in the creation of the earth. Where the first creation describes a detailed, six-day process in which God first delineates day and night, establishes the physical world, and then finally creates man, the second creation is a much simpler process, one almost contradictory to the first story's strict schedule.
The creation myths that I have studied are similar in many ways. They also have differences that show an inherently different way of thinking about the world. All have creators-gods that make the world into what is now. There are conflicts within their world, and these conflicts change the face world. God to god or human to god maybe be involved in these conflicts. Their bloody struggles prove who is more powerful, causing change in the control of the world. Some gods are beneficial to man and others are self-serving, using man only as a tool.
In the organization of the accounts, each story starts with very little. In the beginning of The Book of Genesis, there is only one God. Likewise, in the beginning of the Enuma Elish there are only two Gods. In the same way, Theogony begins with nothing more than void, earth, and eros. With respect to the general idea of the accounts, in all three creation myths, the god or gods have the power to create aspects of the universe. Each account also portrays the gods as being very powerful. The earth is seen as a major creation in these creation accounts, with the exception of Theogony, as the earth already existed in the beginning of the story. Additionally, we see conflict in each of these three accounts. In The Book of Genesis, there is the conflict between God, the man, the woman, and the serpent, after they eat the fruit of the forbidden tree. In both Theogony and the Enuma Elish, there is conflict between the gods; as the Titans fight the Olympians in the Greek myth and as Marduk fights Tiamat and her allies in the Mesopotamian myth. Another notable similarity is that in both of these accounts, the younger generation of gods are victorious; the Olympians in the case of the Greek myth, and Marduk and his followers in the Mesopotamian
After reading both books there are noticeable relations between them. Both stories set out to explain the creations of the world, citing Gods who creates the first man. Also, in both stories the gods create everything on earth such as the plants, animals, landscaping, and leaving the humans to be the last thing they create. Furthermore, the Gods in both books are unsatisfied with their human creations; this is evident almost immediately in Popol Vuh and after Adam and Eve defies God in The Bible. Were these all just a coincident? I think not.
Harold Ramis said “Every people have a different aspect”. In The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Genesis also have a different aspect. Each stories characters have a different mind and thinking. Although the both stories have a 2 difference and 1 similarity, The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Genesis are different because of number of gods and Noah’s life, but they are surprisingly similar because of used birds when they found ground.
Very often creation stories have some distinct similarities, while others are completely different. The Genesis creation story and the Yahweh creation story have some distinct similarities, but also some differences. They are both associated with obedience, however they portray this in a different ways.
Both of the creation stories have something about brothers that are completely opposite, favored by someone, one becoming a murderer, and one wanting to help the other. In the Bible there were simply two brothers. Cain was the first born. Abel was born a few years later. Abel kept flocks and Cain worked the soil. Abel’s offerings were looked with favor by the Lord, but Cain’s were not. Out of jealousy, Cain attacked Abel and killed him. After Abel’s death Cain asked the Lord if he was his brother’s keeper. The Lord made it so Cain’s crops would not yield anything for him.
Gilgamesh is different because of the gods’ personalities and priorities. The gods only look for self-gain and don’t care about the human race. They went into hiding during the storm and planned on exterminating the human race. On the contrast in Genesis god is caring and wants to fix the sin on the earth. He protects Noah while he is on the ship and looks for the greater good of mankind. He makes sure the earth is rid of sin by raining for 40 days. Genesis has a loving god while Gilgamesh has a selfish
The Epic of Gilgamesh has many similarities to the Bible, especially in Genesis and it’s not just that the both begin with the letter “g”’! One major similarity being the flood story that is told in both works. The two stories are very similar but also very different. Another being the use of serpents in both works and how they represent the same thing. A third similarity being the power of God or gods and the influence they have on the people of the stories. Within these similarities there are also differences that need to be pointed out as well.
In addition to having with different languages, customs, and traditions, ancient Greeks, Hebrews, Middle-easterners or Romans have very different beliefs about the divine. For example, Old Testament is monotheistic, while Gilgamesh outlines many deities. Both texts have fundamental links in the relationships between deities and mankind, and the idea of knowledge. The Bible and Gilgamesh are literary texts that conjunctively parallel and contrast each other in various aspects such as wisdom. Knowledge is a prominent characteristic that is central in Gilgamesh and Genesis which builds a link between omniscient divine and mortals, but also distinction of power.
“Religion is about turning untested belief into unshakable truth through the power of institutions and the passage of time- Richard Dawkins”. We all know the breath taking story of the Genesis flood, but have we ever noticed how similar it is to the Epic of Gilgamesh. Genesis is the story of how one God created mankind, along with everything else on Earth, and what punishments he put upon them when they acted wrong .Genesis is a chapter in the Holy Bible, which was written in the 18th century B.C. by Moses. Genesis is a Hebrew story about the creation of life and how God once destroyed it and Earth. The main characters were Adam, Eve, and the serpent. Each of them was provided a task from God, but disobeyed him and was punished forever. Some events from Genesis that God promised are happening in everyday life. The Epic of Gilgamesh discusses the story of how Gilgamesh and Enkidu became friends, going against what the Gods wanted, and then how Gilgamesh dealt with the death of his new friend. The stories are very much the same, but when comparing the details within the story it unfolds to be very different.
People of the ancient world often had questions about their existence and how life and people came to be on earth. Most ancient people answered these questions through religion. The Sumerians were the first important group of people to inhabit Mesopotamia and they were known to practice a form of worship called polytheism, which is the worship of several gods. Mesopotamians associated different gods with natural events, emotions, and other occurrences. Their main deities included An (the god of the heavens), Enlil (Lord Storm), Enki (god of wisdom), and Nihursaga (the mother of all living things)(p.22). The Mesopotamians believed that the gods controlled all of the events and occurrences in life. An ancient text called “Creation of Man by the Mother Goddess” (p.34) helps us understand how the M...
Following that further, the belief that the humans existed to serve the gods influenced much of the Sumerian literature. Stories such as the Epic of Gilgamesh, Atrahasis poem, and The Enuma Elish all portrayed this belief. For instance, the Atrahasis poem, a creation story of a young god, Enki who is being awaken from his nights slumber by his mother who is telling him that he is create servants to the gods who will then reproduce more servants. So he molds clay in the form of a human and with the help of Niamh and the goddesses the fashion the faces of the gods. Also, among the creation stories was the Tale of the Enuma Elish. The Enuma Elish is a story that explains how Earth and the Cosmos were created. In the tale the two gods (Anu, and Tiamat) created lesser gods to create the universe. Things go smoothly until there is eventually a war between the gods. Then rise’s the god Marduk. Marduk kills the Goddess Tiamat; with her severed body Marduk is able to create the Earth and the cosmos. Then Marduk later creates mankind to serve as servants to the gods. With the god’s creation of hum...