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Novel 1984 analysis
1984 analysis orwell
1984 dangers of totalitarianism
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Summary: In George Orwell’s novel 1984, the main character, Winston Smith, finds himself in the superstate of Oceania which is controlled by the Party and the Thought Police. Although a member of the Party, Winston harbors a hate for the Party’s leader, Big Brother, along with the telescreens, the Thought Police, and the Party overall. In Oceania, members of the Party are to feel love, admiration, hope, and thanks towards Big Brother only. Many people vanish from existence without explanation and are seemingly forgotten, as though they never existed. In the beginning of the novel, Winston purchases a diary, which he uses to write about his thoughtcrime and hate towards Big Brother. He knows that sooner or later this will be the reason for his …show more content…
From the beginning, the audience can feel the oppression within Oceania. Telescreens that monitor all activity can be found in the homes of party members while posters reading “Big Brother is watching you” are posted along every wall. Party members have no privacy, must live with the everyday household items that they can get their hands on, and are not to think, do, or say anything that could possibly convey harm or show discontent towards Big Brother or the Party. There is no freedom and people go through life often unhopeful of what life the next day might hold. 1984 greatly expresses the damages that totalitarian reign, also known as communism, causes people; such authority results in broken souls, lost freedom, and suffering of people who have little control over their own …show more content…
Human qualities, such as the sex instinct and natural thought process, are destroyed and mutilated by the government. People are not allowed to hold their own thoughts; they are taught to get by on a process called doublethink, which allows someone to accept two or more contrary beliefs or opinions at the same time. In this way, the citizens are taught to think paradoxically. While this development of thought has no logic, it stands as a great governmental tool, allowing the controlling powers of Oceania to rewrite history, as the people accept the lies delivered to them through use of doublethink. A person cannot think for themselves, feel emotions freely, or exhibit noticeable differences in comparison to those around them. The government forces Party members to think alike, act alike, and live as though they are copy of another perfect
In “1984,” Orwell uses Winston to portray a single individual’s attempt to take action against a powerful government, culminating in his failure and subjugation. His individual efforts failed tremendously due to the overarching power of the Party to control every aspect of social life in Oceania. Orwell uses Winston’s deeply seated hatred of the Party to portray his views on power and social change. Winston’s actions show that even in the direst of situations ...
1984 takes place in an alternate-reality future where after World War 2, the world was divided into three main nations: Eastasia, Eurasia, and the super-country, Oceania. The book is set in Oceania in the year 1984, in the city of London, Airstrip One. Oceania is in a constant state of war against the two other countries, with bombings occurring daily and the living conditions extremely poor – very little food, very little clothing, and broken down housing. The Party rules over Oceania, with telescreens in almost every room that monitor every move a person makes, as well as anything they say. Posters hang everywhere with the phrase – BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU.
1984 tells the story of Winston Smith who lives in Oceania, a dystopian nation ruled by a strictly totalitarian government know only as ‘The Party’. The Party controls everything in Oceania, even people's history and language. It uses telescreens which are everywhere-you can’t speak, breathe or sneeze without the government knowing about it. The Party even enforces a new language to prevent political rebellion by eliminating all words related to it. Even thinking rebellious thoughts, known as thoughtcrime, is illegal: "Thoughtcrime does not entail death: thoughtcrime is death."
In the novel 1984, George Orwell describes a dystopian society called Oceania. It is one of the three super states in the world and is controlled by an imaginary leader, Big Brother. This society is lead by a totalitarian Party that controls the society by enforcing their slogan onto their people: War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery and Ignorance is Strength. These slogans are encrypted into everyone’s brain as a way to manipulate them and make them believe they live in a fair, just society. In 1984’s Oceania, the slogan “ignorance is strength” plays a massive role in the Party’s manipulation of the society.
By enforcing these simple laws and regulations, the government is able to keep a tight grip on its people, with few ever releasing themselves from its grasp. Winston Smith, on the other hand, seeks to know the truth behind the government, he is constantly questioning everything and repressing all the ideas forced upon him. Winston “seeks truth and sanity, his only resources being the long denied and repressed processes of selfhood” (Feder 398). All identity is gone in this place called Oceania, and for the sake of Big Brother and its continuous control of the people, it will never exist again. In 1984, the absence of identity strips the people of all creativity and diversity, as well as takes away any chance the society has to advance as a people or in the area of technology.
In 1984, the thoughts of the citizens are systematically controlled through propaganda, false information, and the distortion of the past. Additionally, the Party uses doublethink, which means to simultaneously accept two contradictory ideas and accepting both of them as correct, to improve loyalty towards the party without allowing any rebellious ideals to enter any ones head. This brainwash the citizens by making them consciously accept anything the party tells them, even if it contradicts with something they already know. The Party’s main slogan “War is Peace. Freedom is Slavery. Ignorance is Strength.” ( Orwell, 1984 ), itself is an example of doublethink, used to change the truth and make the citizens believe that the Party’s way of governing
George Orwell’s 1948 is a novel that follows the thoughts and choices of Winston Smith in a dystopian society called Oceania which is located in post apocalyptic Europe. Throughout the novel- time and time again- the author reminds the readers of the dangers and risks of being caught by the Thought Police. The readers know that in order to survive, one must always hide their thoughts from the government. As the book was getting closer to the end, it was not a surprise, but a matter of time, before the government catches a hold of Winston for his thoughts or his affair with Julia due to his spiraling and repeating curiosity of the Ministry of Love. However, what did cause heads to turn was the insidiousness and betrayal of O’Brien, who wants and has it in his mind to adjust Winston’s point of view or perspective so it can match with what the government wants
George Orwell creates a dark, depressing and pessimistic world where the government has full control over the masses in the novel 1984. The protagonist, Winston, is low-level Party member who has grown to resent the society that he lives in. Orwell portrays him as a individual that begins to lose his sanity due to the constrictions of society. There are only two possible outcomes, either he becomes more effectively assimilated or he brings about the change he desires. Winston starts a journey towards his own self-destruction. His first defiant act is the diary where he writes “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER.” But he goes further by having an affair with Julia, another party member, renting a room over Mr. Carrington’s antique shop where Winston conducts this affair with Julia, and by following O’Brien who claims to have connections with the Brotherhood, the anti-Party movement led my Emmanuel Goldstein. Winston and Julia are both eventually arrested by the Thought Police when Mr. Carrington turns out to be a undercover officer. They both eventually betray each other when O’Brien conducts torture upon them at the Ministry of Love. Orwell conveys the limitations of the individual when it comes to doing something monumental like overthrowing the established hierarchy which is seen through the futility of Winston Smith’s actions that end with his failure instead of the end of Big Brother. Winston’s goal of liberating himself turns out to be hopeless when the people he trusted end up betraying him and how he was arbitrarily manipulated. It can be perceived that Winston was in fact concerned more about his own sanity and physical well-being because he gives into Big Brother after he is tortured and becomes content to live in the society he hated so much. Winston witnesses the weakness within the prole community because of their inability to understand the Party’s workings but he himself embodies weakness by sabotaging himself by associating with all the wrong people and by simply falling into the arms of Big Brother. Orwell created a world where there is no use but to assimilate from Winston’s perspective making his struggle utterly hopeless.
In the world of 1984 readers are shown a possible future where government has complete and unchallenged control of the people. The Party exert complete domination over every aspect of the citizen’s lives.There is not a single thing that is not under the Party. Feelings, history, language, statistics, and even human nature are all monitored and limited by Party. The citizens of Oceania don’t even have the decision to fight, they must either obey or die. The intentions of the Oceania government weren’t for the people, but instead for the government. They looked out for what was best for the government, not what was best for the people. Propaganda constantly state how rich and prosperous Oceania is all the time even though the true conditions show buildings are not cared for and resources are sparse.
Double think is a central idea in the novel 1984, written by George Orwell, and is used in our world today. Orwell describes double think as “’the power to hold two contradictory beliefs in one’s mind simultaneously, and accepting both of them’” (Orwell 322). Therefore, double thing allows the Party to control its population by controlling their thoughts. This is because the citizens can accept both of their beliefs, even if they are contradictory. For example, O’Brien has Winston believe that two plus two equals five even though Winston knows the correct number is four. This concept of double think can be found in 1984, today’s news, and in everyday life.
In 1984, George Orwell presents an overly controlled society that is run by Big Brother. The protagonist, Winston, attempts to “stay human” in the face of a dehumanizing, totalitarian regime. Big Brother possesses so much control over these people that even the most natural thoughts such as love and sex are considered taboo and are punishable. Big Brother has taken this society and turned each individual against one another. Parents distrust their own offspring, husband and wife turn on one another, and some people turn on their own selves entirely. The people of Oceania become brainwashed by Big Brother. Punishment for any uprising rebellions is punishable harshly.
1984 is a dystopian novel set inn Airstrip One, which used to be Britian. Oceania is always at war with another superpower, and their main goal is to achieve the most power throughout their world. The main character is Winston Smith, a man who works for the party and is supposed to change history to match what the party has told him. Winston lives in a society where he is constantly listened to and watched by telescreens and microphones to make sure he is enthusiastic about hate, and to make sure he doesn’t commit any crimes. Everywhere Winston goes he always sees posters that say, “Big Brother is Watching You.” Big Brother is the party leader that may or may not be real. The official language of Oceania, the country where Airstrip one is located, is Newspeak. Newspeak is the only language in Oceania that lessens it’s words each year so that it is harder for people to commit thoughtcrime. Winston is a dedicated worker, but often thinks about rebellion against Big Brother. Winston idolizes a man named O'Brien that he thinks is part of the Brotherhood, a terrorist group who constantly sabotages the party. Winston begins to like a woman named Juli...
In the novel 1984, Orwell produced a social critique on totalitarianism and a future dystopia that made the world pause and think about our past, present and future. When reading this novel we all must take the time to think of the possibility that Orwell's world could come to pass. Orwell presents the concepts of power, marginalization, and resistance through physical, psychological, sexual and political control of the people of Oceania. The reader experiences the emotional ride through the eyes of Winston Smith, who was born into the oppressive life under the rule of Ingsoc. Readers are encouraged through Winston to adopt a negative opinion on the idea of communist rule and the inherent dangers of totalitarianism. The psychological manipulation and physical control are explored through Winston's journey, and with Winston's resistance and ultimate downfall, the reader is able to fully appreciate O'Briens reasoning, "Power is not a means, it is an end."
Authors often use their works as a way to express their own opinions and ideologies. However, it is the skill of the author that determines whether these ideas are combined with the plot seamlessly, making a creative transition of ideas from the author’s mind, to the reader’s. There is no doubt that George Orwell is a masterful writer, and one of his most popular works, 1984, clearly expresses his negative views of the Totalitarian government. A common theme in the dystopian society in 1984 is betrayal: The Party is very intolerant towards any form of disloyalty, and anyone who plots against them or Big Brother will eventually either betray their own mind and accept Big Brother as their leader, or be betrayed and revealed to The Party by one of their so-called comrades. Overall, Orwell is using this constant theme of betrayal to show how alone and alienated the protagonist (Winston Smith) is in his quest against Totalitarianism, thus showing how flawed and hopeless the political system is.
The book 1984 written by George Orwell describes a world in which society is constantly watched and monitored for potential threats to the country. This world is described by a man named Winston Smith who is portrayed as a typical man living in the district of Oceania. He tells the audience of the actions being taken by a man named Big Brother, thought to be the man behind the telescreens watching everyone in Oceania for potential threats. In Oceania certain rules exist; for example, the love of another person is thought of as a crime because no one should love anyone more than Big Brother. Another rule is that Big Brother has the right to watch anyone and suspect anyone of a crime. The Party has the power to control the way books are