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Vietnam War anti-war movement essays
Coverage and consequences of the tet offensive in the vietnam war
Vietnam War anti-war movement essays
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In Tim O’Brien’s novel, The Things They Carried, the Vietnam War is shown to be a war fought both in the jungles of South Pacific Asia and at home, by the families of soldiers and anti-war activists. The Vietnam War was a conflict that started in 1954 and ended in 1975 between the communist North Vietnamese and the Capitalist South Vietnamese, aided by the United States. While the war in Vietnam raged on, there was also turmoil brewing on home soil. In O’Brien’s novel, the war scenes are extremely vivid, and echo other war stories told by Vietnam Veterans. Along with the realistic war stories, O’Brien’s tales of the United States shed light on anti-war sentiments that would take hold of the nation’s youth.
The Vietnam War was fought in Southeast Asia that lasted from 1954 to 1975. The two opposing sides were the communist North Vietnam (Vietkong) and the capitalist South Vietnam, who was being aided by the United States. The communist North attempted to take over the capitalist South, lead by Diem. Their tactics included an invasion from the North and guerrilla warfare techniques. The war was escalated by Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy who sent increasing numbers of American troops to South Vietnam in the late 1950’s and 1960’s. Kennedy’s successor, Lyndon B. Johnson increased the military presence even further until there were 500,000 US soldiers were in Vietnam. The American’s objectives ended up being very hard to achieve, and the soldiers came across many setbacks, both every day challenges and large issues such as the TET offensive. The TET offensive was a plan devised by the Vietcong, they would attack US soldiers on a holiday. This plan used the element of surprise to cause many casualties to both si...
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...5-1972. Novato: Presidio Press, n.d. 125-36. Print.
Jensen-Stevenson, Monika, and William Stevenson. Kiss the Boys Goodbye: How the US Betrayed its Own POW's in Vietnam. New York: Penguin Publishing, 1990. Print.
Nicosia, Gerald. Home to War: A History of the Vietnam Veterans Movement. New York: Crown Publishers, 2001. Print.
O'Brien, Tim. The Things They Carried. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1990. Print.
Ochs, Phil. Draft Dodger Rag. N.p.: Elektra, 1964. Web. 15 May 2011. I Ain't Marching Anymore.
"Protests Then and Now." Boomers Life. N.p., 2010. Web. 12 May 2011.
Romo, Barry, Joe Miller, Dave "Buzz" Doyle, Annie Hirschman, and Marty Webster. Vietnam Veterans Against the War. N.p., 2010. Web. 10 May 2011.
The Vietnam Protests: When Worlds Collided
Vallen, Mark. "VIETNAM! VIETNAM! Artists & America's Longest War." Art for a Change. N.p., 2005. Web. 5 May 2011.
The Vietnam War: A Concise International History is a strong book that portrays a vivid picture of both sides of the war. By getting access to new information and using valid sources, Lawrence’s study deserves credibility. After reading this book, a new light and understanding of the Vietnam war exists.
The Vietnam War has become a focal point of the Sixties. Known as the first televised war, American citizens quickly became consumed with every aspect of the war. In a sense, they could not simply “turn off” the war. A Rumor of War by Philip Caputo is a firsthand account of this horrific war that tore our nation apart. Throughout this autobiography, there were several sections that grabbed my attention. I found Caputo’s use of stark comparisons and vivid imagery, particularly captivating in that, those scenes forced me to reflect on my own feelings about the war. These scenes also caused me to look at the Vietnam War from the perspective of a soldier, which is not a perspective I had previously considered. In particular, Caputo’s account of
E-History (2012, N.d.). Retrieved March 25, 2012, from http://ehistory.osu.edu/vietnam/essays/battlecommand/index.cfm.
Fussell, Paul. "Vietnam." The Bloody Game: An Anthology of Modern War. Ed. Paul Fussell. London: Scribners, 1991. 651-6.
Neilson, Jim. Warring Fictions: American Literary Culture and the Vietnam War Narrative. Jackson: Mississippi UP, 1998
Tim O’Brien’s book, The Things They Carried, portrays stories of the Vietnam War. Though not one hundred percent accurate, the stories portray important historical events. The Things They Carried recovers Vietnam War history and portrays situations the American soldiers faced. The United States government represents a political power effect during the Vietnam War. The U. S. enters the war to prevent a communist takeover of South Vietnam. The U.S. government felt if communism spreads to South Vietnam, then it will spread elsewhere. Many Americans disapproved of their country’s involvement. Men traveled across the border to avoid the draft. The powerful United States government made the decision to enter the war, despite many Americans’ opposition. O’Brien’s The Things They Carried applies New Historicism elements, including Vietnam history recovery and the political power of the United States that affected history.
Hynes, Samuel Lynn. "What Happened in Nam." The soldiers' tale: bearing witness to modern war. New York, N.Y., U.S.A.: A. Lane, 1997. 177-222. Print.
Written by author Tim O’Brien after his own experience in Vietnam, “The Things They Carried” is a short story that introduces the reader to the experiences of soldiers away at war. O’Brien uses potent metaphors with a third person narrator to shape each character. In doing so, the reader is able to sympathize with the internal and external struggles the men endure. These symbolic comparisons often give even the smallest details great literary weight, due to their dual meanings. The symbolism in “The Things They Carried” guides the reader through the complex development of characters by establishing their humanity during the inhumane circumstance of war, articulating what the men need for emotional and spiritual survival, and by revealing the character’s psychological burdens.
As students we are brainwashed by ancient myths such as The Iliad, where war is extolled and the valorous warrior praised. Yet, modern novels such as Tim O'Brien's The Things They Carried (THINGS) challenge those very notions. Like The Iliad, THINGS is about war. It is about battles and soldiers, victory and survival, yet the message O'Brien gives us in THINGS runs almost contradictory to the traditional war story. Whereas traditional stories of war take place on battlefields where soldier battles soldier and the mettle of man is tested, O'Brien's battle occurs in the shadowy, private place of a soldier's mind. Like the Vietnam War itself, THINGS forces Americans to question the foundations of their beliefs and values because it calls attention to the inner conscience. More than a war story, O'Brien's The Things They Carried is an expose on personal courage. Gone are the brave and glorious warriors such as those found in the battle of Troy. In THINGS, they are replaced by young men who experience not glory or bravery, but fear, horror, and a personal sense of shame. As mythic courage clashes with the modern's experience of it, a battle is waged in THINGS that isn't confined to the rice-patties, jungles, and shit-fields of Vietnam. Carrying more than the typical soldier's wares, O'Brien's narrator is armed with an arsenal of feelings and words that slash away at an invisible enemy that is the myth of courage, on an invisible battlefield that is the Vietnam veteran's mind.
The book, We Were Soldiers Once... And Young, begins at a pivotal point in American history. The year was 1965; the year America began to directly interfere with the Vietnam affairs and send our young men to defend the notion of "freedom." During this year, Vietnam interested and concerned only a few Americans. In fact, the controversy of American involvement in Vietnam had hardly begun. But this all changed in November 1965 at the Ia Drang Valley in distant Vietnam. The Battle at LZ X-Ray and LZ Albany was the first major battle of the Vietnam conflict; a conflict that lasted decade and caused American turmoil for many more years.
Guttmann, Allen. "Protest against the War in Vietnam." The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 382.1 (1969): 56-63. Print.
Tim O’Brien served in the Vietnam War, and his short story “The Things They Carried” presents the effects of the war on its young soldiers. The treatment of veterans after their return also affects them. The Vietnam War was different from other wars, because too many in the U.S. the soldiers did not return as heroes but as cruel, wicked, and drug addicted men. The public directs its distaste towards the war at the soldiers, as if they are to blame. The also Veterans had little support from the government who pulled them away from their families to fight through the draft. Some men were not able to receive the help they needed because the symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) did not show until a year
The conflict in Vietnam for the United States started when President Dwight D. Eisenhower went along with the domino theory and sent in military advisors in South Vietnam to stop the communist movement from taking place in South Vietnam. The Vietnam conflict was between the communist’s and the United States. North Vietnam was led by Ho Chi Minh, and Ho Chi Minh led the Viet Cong, a guerilla group to help spread communism. The United States were supporters of the South Vietnam because they wanted them to maintain their government rather than falling to the domino theory of communism. After Eisenhower’s term ended, John F. Kennedy became president and took control of the situation in Vietnam.
The Things They Carried is a collection of stories about the Vietnam War that the author, Tim O’Brien, uses to convey his experiences and feelings about the war. The book is filled with stories about the men of Alpha Company and their lives in Vietnam and afterwards back in the United States. O’Brien captures the reader with graphic descriptions of the war that make one feel as if they were in Vietnam. The characters are unique and the reader feels sadness and compassion for them by the end of the novel. To O’Brien the novel is not only a compilation of stories, but also a release of the fears, sadness, and anger that he has felt because of the Vietnam War.
The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien offers readers very unique and interesting view of the Vietnam War and the mentality of a soldier.