The Importance Of Education In To Kill A Mockingbird

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Rejecting Societal Beliefs and Maintaining Innocence As people grow older, the morals they hold onto have the power to either define or destroy them. Education is a theme very heavily emphasized throughout Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird, as Scout learns both through the traditional school system, and through the teachings of Atticus. The institutionalized education she receives tries to desensitize her to issues within her community and attempts to instill the beliefs of society within her, while the guidance Scout receives from Atticus teaches her more about the world she lives in, and keeps her innocence from being completely corrupted. She is taught both helpful and harmful concepts about moral issues such as individuality, courage, …show more content…

Miss. Gates, Scout’s third grade teacher, tries to teach Scout about prejudice through Hitler and his hate of the Jewish, but Scout notices that Miss. Gates displays prejudice in her own community against Tom Robinson and other African-Americans. When describing Hitler’s actions, she states “Over here we don’t believe in persecuting anybody. Persecution comes from people who are prejudiced.” (Lee, 329). When describing her confusion to Jem, Scout later recalls that “I heard her say it’s time somebody taught ‘em a lesson, they were getting way above themselves, an’ the next thing they think they can do is marry us” (Lee 331). Miss. Gates’ contradiction draws parallels with that of society at the time, since she realizes the problem of prejudice, but refuses to admit that she has become prejudiced. Likewise, society recognizes the problems that African-Americans face, but is continuing to refuse to acknowledge or do anything about them. Atticus, one of the only people who recognizes the struggles that those facing prejudice live with, instructs his children that “It’s not okay to hate anybody” (Lee, 330), and tells them “I do my best to love everybody” (Lee, 144). He doesn’t want his children to be infected by the prejudice of the society they inhabit, but instead teaches them to love and respect everyone they come

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