The foundation of America is based on the people, a democracy. Jefferson contributed to the "beliefs and the values of the American system and government"(Para.4) all of which are still practiced. In 1776(table) The Declaration of Independance was written and was greatly influenced by Jefferson, he "can be seen as a true miniser and prophet of those ideals"(Para.4). He knew that the people had to be taken into account and that made him strong. Jefferson once said "When the people fear the government there is tyranny, when the government fears the people there is liberty."
Thomas Jefferson defines that a government should be instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. A government exists to secure certain unalienable rights—life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; to provide safeguards for the protection of the people. A government rests its groundwork on such principles and arranges its power in such forms that best seem most likely to effect the people’s safety and happiness. The best form of government is a limited, representative government. Thomas Jefferson makes these arguments for how a government should be, by saying the many things a government should do; conclude peace, levy war, contract alliances, establish commerce, and do all the other things which independent states may have the right to
Jefferson expressed his concerns and disagreements with the king in the Declaration of Independence. Jefferson's main points focused on the lack of natural rights the colonists were granted. With the natural rights of the people removed the people and the government would not be able to function. When the king eliminated freedoms that colonists once had he stripped them of their grounds for life. Jefferson also focused on equality. He stated that all men were created equal and by equality he meant that all men (and women) rich or poor all had God given rights that no person should be able to restrict them from having.
One argument favoring “The Declaration of Independence” serving as the foundation for many laws and documents is that it defines the rights of the American citizens. The document states that “governments exist only through the power of the people that they represent” (Jefferson, 1776). This means that the citizens chose their government because it is the people that rule themselves not government because “only consent legitimates or authorizes rule” (Sorenson, 2007). The citizens can, therefore, choose to abolish the current government if it, according to Thomas Jefferson’s “The Declaration of Independence,” shows sign of being tyrannical. Also, because the document states that the citizens can chose their own government that means that each state can elect a representative that will become the voice for the people in that state. This example shows how the Declaration of Independence has helped to establish the citizen’s righ...
Jefferson in the beginning of his presidency was a man with Democratic-Republican blood running through his veins. He lived only by the Constitution’s words, giving the states the power and having no debt or unreasonable excises, but as his presidency went on his philosophies merged with those of Federalists, and he had to do what he thought was best for his country. He did things he desperately needed to, accepting unconstitutional purchases of land, placing injustice acts upon his citizens, and enlarging the navy. If he had stuck to his Democratic-Republican ideas and not taken necessary actions, America would not have ever come as far along as it did during Jefferson’s presidency.
Specifically, the idea that man is endowed with certain liberties that were granted by God and/or nature was advocated by the Enlightenment thinkers. Many people took aim at arbitrary governments and the “divine right of kings.” John Locke in return offered principles of constructing a constitutional government, a contract between rulers and the ruled. In Document 7, John Locke in The Two Treatises of Government stated that men consent to enter society in order to preserve their natural rights such as life, liberty, and property. The government should protect people's natural rights and if not, then the people can remove their consent because the government derives its power from the consent of the people. John Locke wrote during the time period of the Enlightenment; therefore, his thoughts were based on the emerging idea of individualism furthermore man's inherent rights and powers. Thomas Jefferson wrote in The Declaration of Independence (Document 9) that are all men are created equal and that they are endowed with certain natural rights. The Declaration of Independence was written because of England's tyrannical rule over the American colonies thus, the citizens felt that their natural rights were being abused by the English government. Individualism was indeed formed in response to the skepticism of the Church as
By far, the most enduring aspect of Jefferson is the philosophies he held. These philosophies were brought up during his contentious debates against Hamilton during Washington’s presidency. At first, Hamilton prevailed and saw his philosophies become policies. Though, later, Jefferson was able to implement his philosophies himself. These famous philosophies of Jefferson were simple. He envisioned an agrarian democratic society, where the states had an upper hand in terms of federal-state power, and the Constitution was read in a strict sense (i.e. not permitting anything not specifically stated). In terms of foreign relations, Jefferson favored the French. This was not a long-lived love, though, with the many horrible things that happened between the U.S. and the French. These opinions held by Jefferson were opposite Hamilton, and both managed to be the foundations of their own parties: the Democratic-Republicans and the Federalists, respectively. He also hated the thought of the president holding a sense of nobility, as will become evident during his presidency.
Thomas Jefferson was a strong supporter and spokesman for the common man and self-government. He strongly believed that the purpose of American government is to look after and support the common interests of the people. He was against anything that he felt would hurt the common man such as the Bank of the U.S. and big government. Jefferson believed the Bank was hurting the common man and became a damaging monopoly. "It would swallow up all the delegated powers [of the states], and reduce the whole to one power..."-Jefferson referring to the Bank. He was strongly against big government and felt it would oppress the common man. "I am not a friend of a very energetic government...it places the governors indeed more at their ease, at the expense of the people." Jefferson was also a strong supporter of the Bill of Rights, which protected the rights of the people. "A bill of rights is what the people are entitled to..." He felt the Bill of Rights would clearly state and protect people's rights, "freedom of religion, freedom of the press, protection against standing armies, restriction of monopolies, the eternal and unremitting force of the habeas corpus laws, and trial by jury...." It was based on Jefferson's suggestions that Madison proposed a Bill of Rights. Jefferson did everything he could to help the common man.
Thomas Jefferson was the third president of the United States and viewed the office of the president to be strictly constructed by the constitution. He, like Washington, believed his power as president derived directly from the constitution and the affection of the people. Although he had a Whig theory he made the Louis...
Jeffersons philosophy was based upon freedom of a nation, the voice of the common man being heard and acted upon, the Constitution being upheld, and freedom maintained through education. Being that Jefferson was one of the primary authors of The Declaration of Independence, he had a strong desire to expand territories within the United States to solidify independence from Britain with a democratic-based governmental system. His purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France enabled Americans to have control of the Mississippi River for the use of ...