At 8:15 AM on August 6th of 1945 an atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, killing more than 75,000 people. Not only did the 10,000 pound atomic bomb change the innocence of America, it also changed how millions of people view war. To this day, people still have bittersweet feelings about what the United States did to Japan. Some say that the atomic bomb saved many American lives and others argue that it was unnecessary and immoral. While many deaths and injuries occurred in Japan, America was afflicted by the Hiroshima bombing whether people agree or disagree. In the article America’s Hiroshima, Peter Schwenger describes how the United States was affected by Hiroshima, and what followed after the event.
On the morning of August 6, 1945, the Enola Gay, a B-29 bomber, set its sights on Hiroshima, Japan to enact the destruction of the entire city through Little Boy, the first atomic bomb to be used in an attack by the only nation to ever use a nuclear weapon in war—the United States. With the rise of a mushroom cloud over the city came the immediate death of thousands of Japanese civilians and the remains of buildings obliterated by the five-ton uranium bomb. Though the general American consensus justifies the use of the bomb through its necessity to shorten the war and save millions of lives, many scholars tend to raise questions of ethics as to whether or not President Harry Truman should have dropped the atomic bomb. Despite the fact that
On the 6th of August 1945, the atomic bomb dubbed “Little Boy” was dropped on the Japanese port town of Hiroshima, killing an estimated 90,000 Japanese civilians upon impact alone. 72 hours later, a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, the capital of Kyushu Island, killing another 74,000 civilians. It can be argued that these bombings dramatically hastened the end of World War II, with Japan surrendering within a week after the Nagasaki bombings Debates about the ethics of the bombs have raged constantly since it’s detonation.
My body seemed all black, everything seemed dark, dark all over…. Then, I thought, the world was ending (World War II and the Nuclear Age). One could recall this as describing about one of the most devastating atrocities of World War II, the mobilization of atomic bombs, a weapon of mass destruction. During World War II, President Truman went through an important decision to end the war against the Japanese; losing more American soldiers or using the atomic bombs. With the assistance of J. Robert Oppenheimer and lack of public’s knowledge of this so-called monstrous weapon, Truman decided to introduce the atomic bomb which was the key to ending war. However, even fearful weapons such as the atomic bomb have its own consequences. The consequences that Japan suffered from the loss of many innocent citizens, created public controversy in the United States, and tension between countries rose.
It is 1945 and a weary Germany has finally surrendered, and yet, there still isn’t complete peace on earth. Though the war in Europe was over, the war against Japan was still relentlessly continuing forward. Even though at times the war seemed as though it would go on endlessly, Japan was weakening and it wouldn’t be long until their surrender. At this same time, president Harry S. Truman had the tough decision of choosing between bombing or invading Japan in order to stop the war. Looking back at Truman’s decision, many historians question the necessity of bombing two Japanese cities and thereby killing thousands of civilian lives. Japan was already on the brink of defeat but America chose to bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki not only to end the war but also for power politics between the United States and the Soviet Union.
On August 6th and 9th two atomic bombs were dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The two bombings were the first and only time nuclear weaponry has been used in wartime directly on humans. These bombs were the first of their kind, developed by the United States, Canada and Great Britain under the research development plan codenamed the “Manhattan Project”. It is an important issue because there is much controversy over whether or not the atomic bombs should’ve been initially been dropped. Many sides say the bombing was morally wrong because it defied many people’s human rights, but these people don’t see it was the least violent way to force the Japanese to surrender and bring WW2 to an end. The United States were justified in dropping the atomic bombs on Japan because it finally spread justice for the Japanese atrocious crimes against humanity in the city of Nanking, China, saved many American, British and Japanese lives, and demonstrated American dominance over the Soviet Union. Finally, the atomic bombings were an effective and justified way to end WW2 and force Japan surrender
It was a nice Monday morning in the beautiful city of Hiroshima, Japan. Children were off to school, their parents off to work, and there was the usual buzz of a lighthearted city. Little did these people know, that in just a matter of minutes, they, if they were lucky enough to survive, would look upon their homeland and see a devastating land of ruin and loss. (“The Manhattan Project). On that Monday morning, August 6, 1945, in an effort to expedite the end of World War II, the United States had released the most destructive weapon the world had ever seen. “Little Boy,” as it was called in the labs, better known by the public as the first atomic bomb, brought an unforeseeable amount of mass destruction to Japan, “killing tens of thousands
In order to end WWII, the world’s most infamous war, drastic measures had to be taken to restore peace, such as the dropping of two atomic bombs on Japanese cities by the United States. However, that particular decision by America, clearly caused more harm than good. Many reasons make this claim true, one being the excess amount of destruction and killing the bombs caused and another being the influence this act left on the world. Dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was not the solution the world needed to end WWII.
Fifty four years ago, the detonation of the first atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima (and later on Nagasaki) ushered to the Nuclear Age. It was a moment full of horror, in which the eyes of the whole world were opened to the unimaginable possibility of nuclear holocaust. The experience on what happened to those cities and what is still happening to many of the survivors there, leads to explore what happened to America as a consequence of Hiroshima; both the bomb's existence in the world, and the United States having used it. The dropping of the bomb was born out a complex abundance of military, domestic and diplomatic pressures and concerns. The popular tradition view that dominated the 1950s and 60s, put by President Harry Truman and Secretary of War Henry Stimson, was that the use of the bombs was a solely military action that avoided the loss of as many as a million lives in the upcoming invasion of the Island of Kyushu. But while the attacks brought peace, they were also two of the worst-caused disasters. United States was willing to use nuclear weapons at whatever expense to enemy forces, civilians, infrastructure, or, indeed, the global environment. Many issues have been unresolved and have created a debate on the proliferation and use of the nuclear arms as a result of this. Hiroshima marks a powerful psychological turning point in our attitude toward our own science and technology, because it not only exceeded all previous limits in destruction but had, in effect, declared that there were no limits to destruction.
After German scientist had split uranium, Germany began work on an atomic bomb. Physicists Leo Szilard and Eugene Wigner were concerned over this and immediately teamed up with Albert Einstein to warn President Franklin D. Roosevelt about the Germans. To get a bomb before Germany, the best physicists and engineers worked immediately on a secret project to construct a bomb, or also called The Manhattan Project, in 1941. They would begin exploration in splitting atoms. The science behind the bomb is Uranium 235 (U-235) and plutonium 239 (Pu-239) undergo fusion, or when a neutron hits the nucleus splitting it into fragments releasing large amounts of energy. This process would be self-sustaining as the neutrons produced would hit nearby nuclei and produce more fission. This would cause the chain reaction that causes the nuclei to explode. After 4 years, the 2 billion dollar project became a reality, but the war with Germany ended. However, the war with Japan was still at stake, so on July 1945, at Los Alamos, scientists had successfully exploded the first atomic bomb ever used at test site trinity in New Mexico. This would forever change the future of Earth.