The Contributions Of The Romanticism And The Foundation Of Realism

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When Realism started to emerge, people started to rely on the physical, physiological, and scientific way to understand nature, society, and human behaviour.[1]_People started to reinforced the Enlightenment’s foundation of rationalism.[2] Different from how Romanticism focused on feeling, and on subjective emotion, people started to focus on science and realism. Since people at this time believed in science, a Western philosopher Auguste Comte created the term positivism.[3] Artists believed that Positivism is equal to Realism.[4] Since people thought what they see themselves are real, artists started to observing on the experiences and on the contemporary life.[5] Once Jules Antoine Castagnary described the realism as, “ There is no need to return to history, to take refuge in legends, to summon powers of imagination. Beauty is before the eyes, not in the brain; in the present, no in the past; in truth, not in dreams”.[6] This quote defiantly shows the characteristics of the Realism, how Realm do not describe the dreams, history, nor future, but shows the present. Instead of drawing the paintings with imaginations, Realists artists painted the modern contemporary life without emotions.[7] In order to fully understand what …show more content…

People started to believe what they see for themselves is real.[21]They do not foes on the past, history, not future, but only the present. Instead of painting the imaginary painting, Realists artists started to focus on the contemporary modern life without any emotions nor imaginations. Millet’s The Gleaners [fig.1] and Homer’s Veteran in a New Filed [fig.2] are two good Realism paintings that portrait the modern country peasant’s life. These two paintings show the reality of the peasant’s life. Since this is the Realism paintings, there are not emotions nor feelings shown on the peasant’s

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