In “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, the narrator, Mama, describes her life with her daughter Maggie and their awaiting homecoming of her oldest daughter Dee who left town to pursue her education. When Dee arrives, she dresses in a brightly colored, orange and yellow ankle dress, these colors indicate a sign of change is approaching. Dee also states how she has renamed herself to “Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo” and that the Dee they knew is dead. Wangero (Dee) is persuaded that the name “Dee” was given to her by white oppressors, therefore her new name provides her with a new sense of identity and tradition – leaving behind the life she was born into. However, Wangero’s reasoning behind her name change is culturally incorrect, Mama traces the family history of her name and proves Wangero wrong. This also continues throughout the story as Wangero treats their tradition as a set of artifacts, regarding the house to be something to photograph and objects within the house as art centerpieces
In her short story Everyday Use, Alice Walker talks about a Mother Mama, and her two daughters Dee and Maggie, their personalities and reactions to preservation of their family heirlooms. She shows that while Dee has been sent to school for further education, Maggie is left at home and brought up in the old ways. Mama often dreams and longs for the day she can be reunited with Dee, like in the TV shows. She knows this may not be possible because Dee would read and shower them with a lot of knowledge that was unnecessary, only to push them away at the right moment, “like dimwits” (313); Mama and Dee have different conceptions of their family heritage. Family heirlooms to Mama means the people created, used
In the short story “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, the narrator, mama, tries to comprehend the true significance of heritage. “Heritage is something that comes or belongs to a person by reason of birth; an inherited portion” ("Heritage." Def.1). Mama later realizes and understands the meaning of heritage from the encounter she had with her two daughters Dee and Maggie (White). Dee is an extrovert African who is prideful and egotistical (White). She is an example of the Black Power Movement (White). She wears clothes in the African style and she changed her name to, Wangero (White). Dee is better educated than mama and Maggie and therefore looks down on them (White). She does not accept the American heritage and thus rejects it (White). Maggie is a reserved and low self-esteemed girl (White). She is resentful of her sister Dee because she is poised and beautiful (White). In the story, mama realizes that Maggie is the one who truly understands heritage although she is not well educated like Dee (White).
Heritage is one of the most important factors that represents where a person came from. In “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, this short story characterizes not only the symbolism of heritage, but also separates the difference between what heritage really means and what it may be portrayed as. Throughout the story, it reveals an African-American family living in small home and struggling financially. Dee is a well-educated woman who struggles to understand her family's heritage because she is embarrassed of her mother and sister, Mama and Maggie. Unlike Dee, Mama and Maggie do not have an education, but they understand and appreciate their family's background. In “Everyday Use,” the quilts, handicrafts, and Dee’s transformation helps the reader interpret that Walker exposed symbolism of heritage in two distinctive point of views.
Alice Walker, author of The Color Purple, wrote "Everyday Use," which tells a story of a rugged, independent mother of two girls who celebrate their African-American heritage in completely different ways. One daughter, Maggie, celebrates her heritage by enjoying and appreciating the use of family heirlooms whereas the other daughter, Dee, feels it is more honorable to display these heirlooms for artistic show. Walker's use of imagery illuminates the story's theme of family heritage and, quite possibly the most respectful way of celebrating such heritage.
Heritage is an important factor to every developing family. Heritage helps to develop a person's values showing what they believe in. Particularly about the values of their family. In the story Everyday Use, by Alice Walker, value of heritage is a main topic. Throughout this story there are many different words used to describe what Wangero (Dee), Maggie, and their mother value. These choices of words all play an important role in the contrasting values of these people and the battle over heritage. The mother of Wangero and Maggie is the narrator of this story. It is evident at the beginning of this story, when the narrator describes her clean yard as an extended living room, that she is proud of her home. Her house is somewhat of a shanty, meaning well run down and not very luxurious. Being proud of her home shows that she values what she has and doesn't complain about not living in luxury. The narrator also shows that she believes in having a close family. This is evident when she describes a dream of hers. The dream is about being on a TV program where Dee, her daughter also known as Wangero, comes on and hugs her; telling her how she appreciates all she has done. This experience of the hug in
Alice Walker paints the picture of a family that has a young daughter, an older daughter, and a mother. These women are all from the African-American culture. Dee, being the oldest daughter. Maggie, being the younger of the two. And Mama. Mama and Maggie are living at home still and Dee has gone away to college where she had met a man and has become educated on her history. When coming home to visit, Dee asks her mother where the quilts are so that she can take them to her new home and hang them upon the wall. It is then that Maggie and Mama exchange a few words about the promise that Mama had made to Maggie about being able to have the quilts. Dee is incredibly upset about this arrangement that does not include her and begins to throw a bit of a temper tantrum. Dee argues that if the quilts are given to Maggie then she will use them in her everyday life, hence the title Everyday Use. Whereas if the quilts are provided for Dee’s safekeeping, then they will be mounted upon the walls like a priceless tapestry where their history can be preserved for all of
Alice Walker, after being blinded by the BB gun, turns to reading stories and writing poetry. Many of her writings are related to her life as a young black woman. In “Everyday Use';, Alice uses the character of Maggie to express her own internal struggles. Maggie is taught by her grandmother to make quilts, and quilts are made to
In her story "Everyday Use," a mother and her younger daughter, Maggie, await the visit from Dee, the older daughter, who has grown away from the family and become part of a more mainstream Americanized generation of blacks. Walker's short story examines how concepts of racial identity vary from generation to generation. Dee has become involved in the Black Consciousness movement, and has changed her name to Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo, because, as she states, "I couldn't bear it any longer, being named after the people who oppress me." Her mother reminds her that she was named after her aunt Dicie, but Dee refuses to relent. She then begins to collect items from around the house—the butter churn, some quilts—items that the narrator and Maggie use every day, to use as display pieces: "I can use the churn top as a centerpiece for the alcove table … and I'll think of something artistic to do with
Heritage seems to play a huge role and tells the reader about a person or an individual family. As the story goes on the reader will notice what heritage really means or how it could be portrayed as. Heritage is also used as symbolism in the story between Dee and Maggie. The reader will notice a difference between the two characters, that one will take pride in their family’s background and the other character will find it to be embarrassing because of the environment they are set in. In Alice Walker’s short story, “Everyday Use,” despite the positive Dee has gained from an education and time spent in the outside world, she continues to lack the understanding of her own heritage and is embarrassed to embrace it.