Solarium Essay

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Are solariums really as bad as they seem?
Nothing can make us happier throughout the year than having a sun-kissed tan. Solariums, also known as sun beds or tanning booths, are a popular way to achieve an amazing tan in a short time.[1] Solarium tanning involves lying in a horizontal booth for 3 to 5 minutes which surrounds you with ultraviolet light (as seen in picture). However, anti-solarium campaigners have caused a great debate as to whether solariums are a safe machine to use. Although, most forget that there is one important difference; when you are out in the sun, you cannot control the amount of UV light you are exposed to, because it is affected by changes in the atmosphere. Indoor tanning is one way to regulate the amount of UV light you are exposed to, because it is a controlled environment.
How does the tanning process work?
There are three components that make the tanning process work. UVB starts the tanning process by stimulating the tanning cells (melanocytes) to produce melanosomes, which contain melanin (pigment). UVA darkens the melanin that has been produced, but before that can happen, melanin needs a certain amount of oxygen to facilitate the work that UVA performs. The third component, oxygen, comes from blood vessels beneath the skin and outside the skin. The tanning process can be optimised through the use of professional tanning lotions that contain nutrients for your tanning cells. A single tanning session can potentially take anywhere from three to 10 days to fully mature. This is called DPD or Delayed Pigment Darkening.
How do you take the skin type test?
The skin type test is a serious of questions determining a few features about your body. These question include:
1. What is the colour of your eyes?...

... middle of paper ...

...uperficial light won’t work as anti-depressives. There are some special lamps for seasonal affective disorder. But it’s the natural sunlight that works best.
Is it safer to tan outdoors?
FALSE
Indoor tanning clients are exposed to a scientifically controlled dosage of ultraviolet light carefully formulated to tan you and minimise your risk of sunburn. You cannot control the sun’s UV outdoors!

Government’s View
The governments has now taken action against the solarium beds, and has announced a state wide ban! This ban will commence from the 31st of December 2014. However, within that time there have been some regulations set in place:
 Any person under the age of 18 years is not allowed to use a solarium.
 Any person with very fair skin (skin type 1) is not allowed to use a solarium.
 Every client has a skin type assessment conducted prior to using a solarium.

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