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Impacts that the progressive era had on women
Reform movements of the 1900s
The impact of the women's rights movements
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Recommended: Impacts that the progressive era had on women
Question number 2: The early shape of social progressiveness (reform) in America started when two major reform movements emerged: One focused on the local, and the other focused on the national politics Municipal Progressiveness and social Progressiveness. Urban progressiveness focused on the notion that the agony that people survived was due to unchecked industrialization within the urban centers and the rampant corruption and incompetence in government. And it was these two beliefs that influenced a course called Municipal Progressiveness. This led to new political theory in the 1900s. Trained professional people soon staffed a government broadly and continuously involved in society’s operations. Governments could rid themselves of …show more content…
A deeper history of social movements shaped progressive throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Progressiveness as a reform tradition has always focused its moral energy against corruption, and inequality, they want a more honest Government for the people. Progressiveness was built along a vibrant grassroots foundation, from the Social Gospel and labor movements to women’s right to vote and civil rights to environmentalism, antiwar activism, and gay rights. The militants and leadership of these movements believed deeply in the empowerment and equality of the less privileged in society. They challenged the government to eliminate its own legal injustices and also harnessed the force of government as a decisive tool for advancing human freedom and establishing the “more perfect marriage”. Central to all progressive social movements is the opinion that the people do not have to wait for change from the upside down—that people themselves can be catalysts for change from the bottom …show more content…
John Atlgeld, Hazen Pingree, Mayor of Detroit, and Samuel Jones, Mayor of Toledo are just some examples. Leaders such as these worked to reform social policy. One of the first goals was to raise public quality: Reformers realized that the only way to create an educated public was through the development of a sanitary environment and strong school system. Urban progressives advocated the building of nurseries, kindergartens, better schools and tighter attendance laws. The National Child Labor Committee helps to get state laws passed that prohibit children working in certain jobs. Immigrants- instilling into immigrants American values, including a strong work ethic. Though immigrants might take advantage of night school classes that taught English, they often rebuffed agents of Americanization feeling their condescension. The high minded principles of Progressiveness did little for immigrants who looked for concrete gains in politics, immigrants and reformers were often at odds. Progressive leaders learned from different ways the social movements
The fourth chapter of City Politics by Dennis R. Judd & Todd Swanstrom covers the rise of "Reform Politics" with many local governments during the first half of the 1900s as a way to combat the entrenched political machines that took control of many large city governments in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Over the course of the chapter, Judd & Swanstrom quickly cover the history of the "reform movement" with different examples of how the reform movement affected city politics in different areas.
From the year 1900 to 1920, Progressive Era reformers were successful in bringing about reform to the United States in many ways. With the addition of various acts and laws to the United States, the reformers successfully improved the lives of the workingman. Not only that, they also made the United States more technologically advanced. With such groundbreaking inventions as the Model T, and the first aircraft, much reform was brought upon the United States as a whole, at a national level. Throughout these two decades, much development took place in the United States, and much more was on its way.
The First Crusade was called in 1096 by Pope Urban II. The reasons for the First Crusade was to help obtain Jerusalem known as the holy land. During this time period the Muslims were occupying Jerusalem. First Crusade contained peasants and knights’ whose ethnicities consist of Franks, Latin’s, and Celts which were all from the western part of Europe. To get peasants and knights to join Pope Urban II objectives in return of a spiritual reward called “remission of all their sins” which was to be redeemed of any sins the individual has committed. When sins are redeemed Crusaders believed that they will escape the torment of hell. When lords and knights joined the crusade they were known as military elites. Crusaders were known as soldiers of Christ.
Many progressives thought that the greatest way to reform society was through its schools. Public education had grown rapidly since the Civil War. Progressives had new ideas about the purpose of education. Progressive educators believed that children should learn best by contributing in activities where they can work on projects and learn at their own rate. I thought this idea was a better way of learning because memorizing methods were really stressful and many people have diverse ways of learning: visual, hearing, hands on, and etc.
Reform Judaism started as a response to the Enlightenment that occurred in the late 17th and the early 18th century. The Jewish people needed to determine how to best combine new ideologies with their religious practices. The Jewish people suddenly had a new, non-Jewish world that they could be apart of. Some started to lose interest in religion. The Reform Judaism movement was created to adapt to these changes in society. The movement’s fundamental belief was that religious change is good (Kaplan 183). Platforms were created to define the boundaries for Reform Judaism and show how the Reform Movement is different than the traditional form of Judaism (Meyer & Plaut 195). The Reform movement has undergone many significant changes of their ideologies including Israel and the Halacha. These changes display their core idea of adapting Judaism to the social environments but simultaneously always keeping the Jewish community bound together. These changes are made from 1885 to 1999 with the Pittsburgh Platform, Columbus Principles, and Statement of Principles.
The Progressive Era ( 1890’s- 1920’s) was a period of political reforms and social activism within politicians, and radical groups. Some politicians were also known as “Political Progressives”, this group made great changes in the effort to sooth the anger of many industrial workers, and to make their jobs a little less rigorous, however the changes put into effort by political progressives would do little to aid the concerns such as those of the radicals groups (women, blacks, Mexican-Americans).
Reform movements including religion, temperance, abolition, and women's rights sought to expand democratic ideals in the years 1825 to 1850. However, certain movements, such as nativism and utopias, failed to show the American emphasis on a democratic society. The reform movements were spurred by the Second Great Awakening, which began in New England in the late 1790's, and would eventually spread throughout the country. The Second Great Awakening differed from the First in that people were now believed to be able to choose whether or not to believe in God, as opposed to previous ideals based on Calvinism and predestination.
American reform movements in the early to mid 1800’s strived at improving our developing society. America was growing larger, and with the expanding population, many new ideas sprang up. Conflicting opinions between the people of the United States caused the emergence of an Age of Reform, where people tried to change things such as the educational system and women’s rights. These movements were the result of our nation’s self-determination and interest in improving the society we live in.
Many of the new movements in the nineteenth and twentieth century began to gain influence in the US. These new movements such as immigrant communities, progressive reformers and women’s movements began to influence mainstream political and social trends through the creation of cultural communities and new amendments and ideals . Immigrant communities bred crime, created ghettos and aid societies, and were the backbone of political machines. Progressive reformers influenced US politics and society through the use of direct primaries, Robert M. La Follette’s reforms and the conservation of the environment and women’s movements introduced birth control, prohibition and women’s suffrage.
During the early 1800s there was a surge of religious belief. This lead to the Second Great Awaking; a time for social reform. This spread of religious reform created groups and societies fighting for abolition, the intemperance movements and women's suffrage. These popular views on reform came from religious revivals which thousands of people attended from all denominations and regions. Without this spark of religion we might not have some of the human rights we have now in the United States of America.
The Movements of the New Left by Van Gosse documents the events that shaped America’s lives during the 1960s and 1970s. In these 45 documents, Gosse touches on topics of race, antiwar, gay rights and nonviolent demonstrations. The Civil Rights Movement and the Feminist Movement both shared the idea of equal rights for everyone. Both movements relate to mainstream liberalism, share similar goals or differences, evolved in the 1970s, and still have an impact on America’s to this day. Both of these movements related to mainstream liberalism in a sense that they both wanted change in a social advancement rather than through rebellion.
As the industrial revolution progressed, the country evolved from a rural agricultural society into an urban industrial nation. Capitalists now dominate the economy, sparking dramatic social, political, and economic tensions for immigrants. Although, the progressivism movement assisted immigrants by alleviating work conditions, immigrants were still left to face social and economic tension as they became the new competition for low wage earners and were ostracized for religious differences.
In the 1890s, American women emerged as a major force for social reform. Millions joined civic organizations and extended their roles from domestic duties to concerns about their communities and environments. These years, between 1890 and 1920, were a time of many social changes that later became known as the Progressive Era. In this time era, millions of Americans organized associations to come up with solutions to the many problems that society was facing, and many of these problems were staring American women right in the face.
For instance, there were politician reformers who regulated monopolies and trusts, protestant Church leaders demanding temperance on alcohol, women who claimed their rights to vote, African-American seeking for more equalities and rights. But despite its mixed makeup and incoherence, the progressive movement did mark one thing across the entirety of the country. From California to Long Island, people’s attitudes were changing from those of the Gilded Age. More so than any other point in history, the Progressive Era marks a clear departure from the people and attitudes that came directly before it. As such, the Progressive Era marked a monumental change in the nation from the social, political and economic beliefs of the Gilded
The Progressive Movement was an exertion to cure many of the troubles of American society that had established during the great spurt of industrial growth in the last quarter of the 19th century. The frontier had been controlled, great cities and businesses developed, and an overseas territory established, but not everyone shared in the new prosperity, respect, and hopefulness. Efforts to improve humanity were not new to the United States in the late 1800s. A push for change came, the First Reform, happened before the Civil War. It included efforts of social advances, improvements of working conditions, and improvement of the way people treated during that time.