Similarities Between Romeo And Juliet And Baz Luhrmann

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“For never was a story more woe than that of Juliet and her Romeo.” “The fearful passage of their death mark’d love” has endured in the minds of the audiences for more than a century. This essay will compare the two productions of Romeo and Juliet: William Shakespeare’s Elizabethan production and Baz Luhrmann’s 1996 film production. The endurance of the story of Romeo and Juliet comes from Shakespeare’s prestige and the popularity is maintained by countless versions of Romeo and Juliet including Baz Luhrmann’s adaptation of the movie. Baz Luhrmann’s adaptation has shone light on Romeo and Juliet for different types of audiences by utilising the universal appeal of themes, language and context.

The themes in Romeo and Juliet are significant
Many people feel challenged and discouraged to read Shakespeare’s scripts due to the complexity of the use of the English language. Shakespeare’s script was written in a language that the audience from all sorts of social level could understand. In Shakespearean era, they relied mostly on language and the audiences’ minds to establish the setting. Baz Luhrmann’s adaptation however, in attempt to enhance and demystify Shakespeare’s language, relied more on actions than words. In act 1, scene 4, Mercutio’s soliloquy about Queen Mab is accompanied by the appearance of drugs in which Mercutio holds out to Romeo. It uses modern symbolism to imply that Queen Mab is dangerous but addictive, just like love. The initial message about the dangers of love is still preserved, although it is presented differently. The use of drugs as symbolism creates a wider appeal as drugs would be common in the late ‘90s, the audience would be able to relate to it more and understand what the words mean easily with the help of this
The play is written for all types of audiences and is imagined to be set in Verona where religious, social and political context were strong. These aspects attracted the Elizabethan audiences. However, the setting used would only be relatable to the Elizabethan audiences. Baz Luhrmann acknowledges this and he created the adaptations, based on the same religious, social and political context as the play but changes the setting of the play. Leonardo DiCaprio, who played Romeo said, “The world created by Baz Luhrmann heightened everything and made it more dangerous, liberating and interesting.” The created world is appealing to modern audiences as it is more exciting and relatable to them. The context of the created world is the same as the context presented in Verona. The accessibility and the excitement that the modern audience experienced from Baz Luhrmann’s adaptation maintained the popularity of Romeo and Juliet.

The endurance of Romeo and Juliet’s love story benefits from Shakespeare’s prestige, however, Baz Luhrmann’s adaptation and numerous other adaptations maintained the love story’s popularity. Baz Luhrmann’s adaptation took advantage of the universal theme of the story, language and context. With the theme that everyone can relate to, the modernised language and technique of showing rather than telling, the more relatable setting for modern audiences. Baz Luhrmann has demystified

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