Similarities Between Han China And Imperial Rome

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Recommended: Difference in the decline of the han and roman empires

Brittany Chiang
World History AP
Ms. Pansini
29 November 2014
Han China and Imperial Rome T: Classical civilizations, Han China and Imperial Rome, spanning from 206 BCE to 220 CE and 31 BCE to 476 CE, respectively, shared multiple political aspects such as an emphasis on territorial expansion and a gradual internal collapse. However, they differed in a dissimilar social hierarchy, China favoring the scholar-gentry class, Rome preferring the aristocratic class. S: Expanding their borders through territorial expansion, both Han China and Rome went beyond their initial lands and conquered neighboring domains. E: As a result, China invaded regions that covered Korea and Vietnam as well as parts of India, exercising unobstructed authority in central and eastern Asia. E: Likewise, Imperial Rome, at the peak of its glory, encompassed the Mediterranean Sea, governing all of Western Europe, coastal northern Africa, portions of the Middle East, and various …show more content…

A: Putting down rebellions did little to impede the downward spiral— Chinese population and prosperity continued to wane. A: The collapse of the Han dynasty nearly paralleled the delayed breakdown of that of its classical counterpart, the Roman Empire. Like China, E: Rome exhibited many symptoms of decay such as population decline, growing difficulties in recruiting effective armies, and increasingly difficult tax collection. A: In addition, series of plagues decimated the population. A: In both cases, this was due to political turmoil and series of feeble emperors. A: Ruling classes neglected their duties and instead developed egocentric habits preferring power grabbing and pleasure seeking pastimes. A: These detrimental periods of gradual internal collapse led to the disintegration of both Han China and Imperial

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