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Of unity in religion
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The Second Vatican Council happened in January 1959 held by Pope John XXll and went on into 1965. This event had changed the many parts of our world in many ways. It was a time of change where relationships with other yreligions, Christian traditions and the whole world. One of the reasons why The Second Vatican Council occurred was so that other beliefs and religious traditions where separated to join and invite others to there faith. The Second Vatican Council was the first complete ecumenical council since the council of Trent in the 1500.
The world had changed in many different ways and after many years had past the church had then realised that something had to change with many positive a terrible realities of the new world that we live in today. There were too many issue going around with technology, relations with other faiths and religions, political changes and the economy change.
The Second Vatican Council had many goals and aims when Pope John XXll held this council. There where aims were it was to increase the Christian life of the faithful. To introduces more suitability in our world today. To protect and promote all those who believe in Christ. The Second Vatican Council had said
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One aspect that the church has changed is, the relationship that the church had with other religious faiths. Christians before the ll council, did not talk with other people that believed in different faiths such as Muslims, Buddhism, Hinduism, Hellenism and many more other faith did not speak with each other. One example is in the Movie Brides of Christ filmed in 1991, this was a movie that showed the times of how the church was changing because of the council, how the nuns clothing changed, the masses in church had changed with the singing and language of the mass. The movie also showed how there was a Christian school and it was only form them and no one with a different faith or belief was in the
The Pope has agreed to help defend the Byzantine Empire! After being appealed to by Emperor Alexius I Comnenus, in 1095, Pope Urban II assembled the Council of Clermont. In order to help the Byzantine Empire and ensure his power over the church he has decided to call for a military expedition to get back the Holy Land.
It is acknowledged that at this time the Church community has not yet reached its highest potential and is faced with the limitations of human shortcomings and temporal constrictions. With an understanding of its abilities and its boundaries, the Church seeks to work with the world community to come closer to the life to which God calls the world." As this quote from one of the Documents in Vatican II states, the Church needs to have a relationship with the "outside world" as the Church itself is comprised of humans. And that the Church has a good relationship with the outside world is necessary for the Church to reach its highest potential. These are some of the changes that took place in Vatican II and naming all of them would not be necessary. The modern Church is the way it is because of most of what happened in Vatican II.
Basic principles had to be returned to the church, as there were still many issues. Priests married and had families, which was against church verdicts. The act of simony, selling and buying of church positions, was an extensive practice. The last major issue was the kings who appointed bishops, when only the church had the capability to do so. All these complications lead to the reformation of the church. Now the laws against priest marriages and simony were enforced by the church leader, the pope. The church was composed as a kingdom, with the pope as its head, and the papal Curia, as the pope...
Due to the "new Pope" of the east, the pope in the west was fighting for respect and began to look for ways of reform to restore the reputation of the church. Pope Leo I began some of this reform by giving direction on how the church should care for the poor and needy, and Gregory I reorganize the financial aspects of the church to insure the church's money was going to support the missions of the church.
During the Great Jubilee year, John Paul II gave a relevant speech of apology on behalf of the entire Catholic Church for the serious sins committed by its members for over 2,000 years. Since John Paul II did that, he wished the Church to enter the new millennium with a clean slate, allowing it to speak to and discuss freely with the other religions of the world, including the cultures and nations from a place not only of permanency but also of moral and religious power, having acknowledged in specific ways the crimes, from time to time unbearable, committed by its human origins throughout history. These apologies were hardly accepted, and common apologies for sins committed against the Church and its members have not been imminent. “Catholics distinguish between the holiness of the inevitable sinful nature of men, including the men who serve the Church stated by Thomas E. Woods Jr.”
was the pope regulating ecumenical councils. Leo started this when it came time for the
Their mission is simple: faith+good works=salvation. Religion over 2000 years ago was almost more important then, than it is today. It was new, and it was important, that the rise of Christianity played a central role in the early historical development of our culture.
Chapter 5, “The Pope and the People” (1774-1903), follows Duffy’s account of Clement XIV’s formal abolition of the Jesuit order in 1773. Caving to pressures exerted by Spain, France, Portugal and Austria—which resented the way the Society thwarted colonial aspirations and “hindered the consolidation of the absolute rule of the monarch within his own domains”—Clement thus banished the primary instrumentality of the Counter-Reformation church. (It would be restored in 1814.) For Duffy, this was the papacy’s “most shameful hour,” the sign of its powerlessness in the new order established by the absolute monarchies of Europe. The French Revolution would, of course, take the cause of the state to unimaginable lengths in the Civil Constitution of
...y the catholic leaders held meetings in Trent for 18 years and examined catholic religion. The only real change that they actually made was indulgences were no longer for sale but were given.
The Catholic Church was slow to respond to the ideals and publicity innovations of Luther and the other reformers. The Council of Trent which met off and on from 1545 through 1563. The Church’s answer to the problems that triggered the Reformation and to the reformers themselves.
The Second Vatican Council, or better known as Vatican II, was the 21st ecumenical council announced by Pope John XXlll on Jan 25, 1959, as a spiritual renewal for the e as an occasion for Christians separated from Rome to join in search for reunion. This shocked Catholics around the world because there hadn’t been an ecumenical council in nearly 100 years. In October 1958, Italian cardinal Angelo Guiseppe Roncalli was elected pope at the age of 77 and unexpectedly, less than 3 months into office, called for an ecumenical council. After years of formal preparations, the first meetings on October 11, 1962.
The Protestants contradicted the ideals of the Roman Catholic Church and ultimately turned against it during the Reformation. To have a personal relationship with God meant that the Protestants would do anything to have the freedom to exercise their faith in God. In conclusion, the Roman Catholic Church tried to change its rituals after the Protestants left but they did not come back and give the Roman Catholic Church a second chance.
The Reformation, a schism that took place around the start of the 14th century, occurred due to people being fed up with the Catholic Church’s misuse and exploitation of power. The Church had run into this power through issues that occurred centuries earlier. Following a major disagreement between Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII over who had the right to appoint clergymen in the year 1075, the church and the state fell into a great power struggle. The conflict, which had tarnished the relationship between the two, was finally resolved in 1122 by Pope Calistus II and Henry V. This resolution was sealed between the church and the state by a peace agreement called the Concordat of Worms. Ultimately, however, the Concordat of Worms failed to fix the outstanding issues between the two parties. In fact, it actually brought more theoretical power to the church. As a result, the Church attempted to restructure their control of
The church taught them everything they needed to know; they told them right from wrong, they were the gateway to the afterlife, and they even taught them that boiling an egg took as long as a prayer! They relied on the church for everything, so whenever the black plague hit, people ran to the church. The people assumed the plague was God’s punishment, but they had hope because they thought if they were saved by the church they would be cured. However, the church had no idea how to cure the disease, thus losing a lot of the reputation and trust they had been building for the past centuries. Many people turned to God during this time, but just as many people believed that since the church had broken their trust, there was nothing left to live for, and so they turned to sin and wickedness. Doctors stopped treating patients and told them to go to a priest and confess before they died, only to have the priests reject them or not properly execute the procedure. These people legitimately thought they were going to go to hell because their priests would not complete the procedure, and so people turned even further away from the Catholic Church and all of its beliefs. (“Black Death and Church”) Worse even than many churches turning away people, some churches grew rich off of many sinful practices such as Simony or selling of indulgences. This brings us to our next
The first step the Catholics took towards the reformation was the Council of Trent. The council of trent was a meeting that was held by the Cardinals in Trent. Cardinals are the second highest power in the Catholic church, the Pope being the highest. During this meeting the objective was to examine the criticisms that were made by the Protestants and to also stop internal corruption within the church. They begin by addressing problems like the corruption of the clergy, the training of the pri...