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Psychodynamic theory
Psychodynamic theory
Essay overview of psychodynamic theory
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Professional wrestler, Randy Robinson, also known as his performing alias, “the Ram,” is a degenerating middle aged Caucasian male. He is an absent father to an adult college bound lesbian daughter who resents her father for his abandonment, addictive personality, and alternative lifestyle. Although Randy Robinson is charismatic, gentlemanly and protective of his relationships; has a strong sense of humor and is determined; it is with great struggle, pain, and disappointment. Randy Robinson is a fighter both in the ring and out; but due to increasing physiological problems including loss of hearing and vision impairment, overexertion, and a heart attack, accompanied with psychological and behavioral problems, his life in an acumination of his …show more content…
Upon actualization of reality and continuous failed attempts to form new life meaning with his daughter, his romantic relationship, and his job, Randy turned against himself; abusing drugs, alcohol, and sex; punishing himself and ultimately ending his own life (Trevithick, 2011). The defense and coping mechanisms used throughout the cycle of middle adulthood and the midlife crisis of Randy Robinson are exemplified by Sigmund Freud’s psychodynamic theory and expelled upon by George Vaillant. Vailliant realized men during this era of development adapt coping mechanisms to accommodate transitions however, men such as Randy who experience midlife as painful and stagnant are not well adjusted, pine for younger adulthood eras, and are unable to successfully cycle through adult development (Robbins, Chatterjee, & Canda, 2012; Malone, Cohen, Liu, Vaillant, & Waldinger, …show more content…
In conjunction with Levinson’s stage theory and Freud’s psychoanalysis of consciousness, Yalom defines existential psychotherapy as cognitive, emotional, mental, and behavioral processes interacting with one another on different plains of consciousness and utilization of defense mechanisms to avoid painful transitions in middle age (Becker, 2006). Middle age males experiencing a crisis employ defense mechanisms to address major mid-life themes including meaning of existence, new found isolation, freedom and responsibility, and inevitable closeness to death (Becker, 2006). To address clinical concerns of depression, unhealthy defenses, and drug abuse, the counseling approach integrates an alliance with the client, reassessing life priorities, a needs assessment, as well as exploration and identification of defenses; conscious and subconscious. This collaboration between client and worker comes from a strengths perspective of psychodynamic psychotherapy, assisting the middle aged man to define his own needs, realistically strategizing goals focusing on identifying internal, external, and natural resources for goal obtainment (Early & GlenMaye, 2000). By assisting the middle aged man in empowering self, coping mechanisms begin to accommodate
“It was the best, worst thing to happen to me.” claims Ian Keith Tyson of his military career. Mr. Tyson is a veteran Marine who served in both Operation Iraqi Freedom (later renamed Operation New Dawn) and the war in Afghanistan from the years 2009-2011. Born in Boston, Massachusetts on July 31st,1985, he eventually enlisted in the Marine Corps at the age of 24. After interviewing with each individual branch, he decided that the Marines simply fit. This was a decision that would permanently alter his life, for the better.
...s Processes For Psychoanalytic Theory.” Psychoanalytic Review 100.6 (2013: 881-917. Academic Search Complete. Web. 30 April 2014.
This stage involves an individual reflecting on themselves and their life in order to determine if they are content with the life they lived or if they have any regrets. If the young adult is unable to establish contentment and peace, then frustration and regret results because the individual becomes saddened they didn’t live a better life (Potter, Perry, et al. 2013). Unfortunately, this patient is experiencing despair because he is currently divorced living alone. Although his children visit him often, they live out of town and are busy with their own lives. Additionally, his present diagnosis of pneumonia and rhonchi facilitate the deterioration of his health as well as his past medical history (cataract and femoral surgery).
“I’m not concerned with your liking or disliking me, All I ask is that you respect me as a human being”(JackieRobinson.com).This was once said by a man named Jackie Robinson, Jackie was a very great and multi-talented man that changed baseball history forever.
For much of the 20th century, African-American citizens had been disenfranchised throughout the South and the entire United States, they were regarded as inferior second-class citizens. Despite efforts to integrate society, the political and economic systems were meant to continue the cycle of oppression against African-Americans, throughout the south and indirectly yet ever present in the north. These laws of segregation, otherwise knows as Jim Crow laws, applied to almost every aspect of southern American society, including sports. During this time period, African-American athletes had to resort to second class organizational leagues to play in, this included the famous baseball player Jackie Robinson. Much of this institutionalized racism
Greg is a forty-one year-old man, who is retired from the military. He is in stage seven of Erikson’s psychosocial development called Generativity vs. Stagnation, which includes middle adulthood, forty to sixty-five years of age. According to Capps (2004), Erikson defines generativity as “the concern in establishing and guiding the next generation” (p. 25). This stage claims the largest stretch of time on Erikson’s chart encompassing middle adulthood. Greg has become successful throughout this stage and has a feeling of accomplishment by being active in his home and community. Stagnation represents an individual that is disconnected or uninvolved in their community because they fail to find away to contribute to society. Greg realized he was
Jackie Robinson did more in his short baseball career than anyone else ever did for the sport. He was always able to push on despite the criticisms and punishment he took from others. No other man can say that they broke the color barrier or that they changed the sport of baseball forever. To do what he did required strength and the ability to endure physical and mental pain. Jackie Robinson was the first African-American Major League Baseball player. He knew that if he failed to integrate baseball he could delay civil rights. By doing what he did, Jackie Robinson contributed greatly to the civil rights movement. His life experiences and hardships allowed him to leave a mark on civil rights that extended farther than just baseball.
Ken Griffey Jr., Barry Bonds, Ozzie Smith, and Tony Gwynn; What do they all have in common? They are all some of the most famous African-American baseball players to ever play in the Major Leagues. One man, though, made it possible for all of them to play in the Major Leagues. That man’s name is Jackie Robinson. Although Jackie Robinson faced many adversities throughout his lifetime, he persevered and became the first African-American in Major League Baseball, breaking the color barrier and changing the world of baseball forever.
Jackie Robinson overcame many struggles in life such as being included in the civil rights movement, facing discrimination, and he achieved being the first black man in major league baseball. He was born on January 31, 1919 in Cairo, Georgia on Hadley Ferry Road. It is a blue-collar town of about 10,000 people. Jackie Robinson became the first black player in the major leagues with the Brooklyn Dodgers. Even though he achieved this major goal he still had trouble getting there. He and his siblings were raised by his single mother. Jackie attended Muir High School and Pasadena Junior College. He was a great athlete and played many sports. He played football, basketball, track, and of course baseball. He left school in 1941, worked as an athletic director and played semiprofessional football for the Honolulu Bears before being drafted to the Army in 1942. While he was in the army he became close friends with Joe Louis. The heavyweight used his popularity to protest about the delayed entry of black soldiers. Two years later he got the honor to be second lieutenant in 1943. After an accident where he refused to sit in the back of an unsegregated bus, military police arrested Robinson. A duty officer requested this and then later he requested that Jackie should be court martialed. Since this happened Jackie was not allowed to be deployed overseas to the World War II. He never saw combat during the war. Jackie left the Army with an honorable discharge.
Jackie Robinson once said that “"A life is not important except in the impact it has on other lives." (Brainy Quotes). Jackie Robinson faced more abuse than any other baseball player. Jackie Robinson had his mind set on breaking the color barrier for African Americans. Jackie Robinson had the muscle strength and talent to inspire and change the color barrier in Major League baseball. Jackie Robinson was one of the most significant baseball players that America has ever known for Jackie Robinson’s bravery to stop the color barrier for, his inspiration he gave to people all around the world and for his accomplishments during baseball and outside of baseball this made him one of the most valuable players in the National League.
Weisel-Barth, J 2014 ‘Review of “The Stories We Tell”’, International Journal of Psychoanalytic Self Psychology, Vol.9(2), p.162-166, DOI: 10.1080/15551024.2014.884526
In the short story, The B.A.R. Man, written by Richard Yates, the protagonist John Fallon who lives in Sunnyside, Queens, is a small, fighting man who easily gets angered with his three fellow clerks from where he works and his wife Rose showing some destructive behaviors. In Lois Tyson, Critical Theory Today, he discusses the defenses, anxiety, and core issues of psychoanalytic criticism. Some of those defenses are regression, and displacement which are seen in the short story, The B.A.R Man. Based on Lois Tyson, Critical Theory of Psychoanalysis, there is a pattern for the destructive behavior Fallon has with his
Sigmund Freud and Albert Ellis are widely recognized as two of the most influential psychotherapists of the twentieth century. “It is argued that the striking differences in their therapeutic systems, Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) and psychoanalysis, respectively, are rooted in more fundamental theoretical differences concerning the essential nature of client personality” (Ziegler 75). This paper will discuss in detail, both Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalytical Therapy and Albert Ellis’ Rational Emotive Therapy, as well as compare and contrast both theories.
Dr. Glasser was born in 1925 and raised in Cleveland, Ohio. Originally he was a Chemical Engineer, but later pursued a career in psychiatry. Glasser’s approach to therapy is non-traditional in that he rejected Freud’s model of classic psychoanalysis, which focused on the unconscious factors that influence behavior. He does not believe in the concept of mental illness, unless it can be medically confirmed by a pathologist that there is something wrong with a clients’ brain. Additionally, as Corey notes, Glasser rejects the necessity of diagnostic labels (Corey, 2013, p.335). Glasser’s theory also undermines the necessity of looking into a clients’ past, asserting that it’s insignificant now because it cannot be changed. Throughout his career Glasser had a private practice in psychiatry, was a prominent speaker, and authored over twenty books. He began to develop his ideas of reality psychiatry, later known as reality therapy, while working as a psychiatrist at a girl’s prison.
The ideas used to interpret this play are not classically Freudian, but rather a more contemporary understanding of psychodynamics as influenced by modern existential theory. The ideas of Ernest Becker, one of the more influential figures in the new psychoanalysis, are used throughout this psychological examination.