The study of medicine is “the science of preventing, diagnosing, alleviating, or curing disease”(freedictionary.com). Prehistoric medicine primarily consisted of using herbal healing, animal parts, and holy or medicine men. The Greek doctor, Hippocrates, is known as the “Father of Medicine.” It is after Hippocrates that the Hippocratic Oath is named. Every medical graduate must say the Hippocratic Oath. Another noteworthy in medicine is Galen, a Greek surgeon, who conducted surgeries of the eyes and brain which were not attempted for two following millenia. (Wikipedia) “After 750, the Muslim Arab world had Hippocrates’ and Galen’s teachings translated into arabic” (Wikipedia).
“Physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R), or physiatry is a branch of medicine which aims to enhance and restore functional ability and quality of life to those with physical impairments or disabilities” (Wikipedia). One of the first pioneers of PM&R was Frank H. Krusen, MD. In 1936, he developed a Department of Physical Medicine which was established at the Mayo Clinic. In 1938, the term “physiatrist” was suggested to encompass physicians specializing in physical medicine. A major catalyst in the need for physical medicine was the United States entry into World War II. The amount of injured soldiers returning home in need of treatment was a prime focus. In 1947, Dr. Kusen, Walter Zeiter, and John Coulter succeeded in creating the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. (American Academy of PM&R, 1)
“The common conditions that are treated by physiatry are sport injury, amputation, spinal cord injury, and musculoskeletal pain syndromes” (Wikipedia). The primary purpose of rehabilitation is restoring the person to t...
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... during office hours. UC Davis UC San Diego is consistently ranked in the top ten schools by many different agencies. UCLA is the largest UC in the system and known for an excellent education. UC Davis also has an excellent biology department and premedical program.
Finally, Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo is another good choice for obtaining the Premedical education. For the last one hundred years, this school has educated student with the guiding principle of “learn by doing”. There are over 19,000 students at Cal Poly and over 80% are employed or attend some sort of graduate school within one year post graduation. Their acceptance rate for Medical School is not listed. Class size is more reasonable than the UC’s but still larger than St. Mary’s. (Cal Poly Website)
Works Cited http://www.aapmr.org/academy/historyb.htm http://www.mcw.edu/display/docid13674.htm
"The Physical Therapist: A Professional Profile." American Physical Therapy Association. Online. Internet. 8 April 1997. Available: http://www.apta.org/pt_prof/professionalprofile.html.
Scarborough, John, Van Der Eijk, Philip J., Hanson, Ann, and Siraisi, Nancy. Studies in Ancient Medicine: Hippocrates on Ancient Medicine. Translated by Mark J. Schiefsky. Boston: Brill, 2005.
These 3 colleges are amazing but there is one that matches with my ideal college the best, the University of Michigan. The University of Michigan compares very well next to my ideal college. It has a great pre-med program, it is the cheapest of all of the three, has great sports, and offers many financial aid programs. The University has a large campus and a medium size student body. There is no religious orientation and it has the highest rate of admission. This is why the University of Michigan is the perfect match to my ideal
With the help of physical therapists, people are able to get their body back. They construct elasticity, muscle, and life back into their patients. Their goals are to terminate people’s pain, help with range of motion, and give them their sense of confidence back. The meaning of physical therapy is a profession in the medical field that deals with helping individuals preserve, repair, and improve movement. However, physical therapy is not only limited to one type of personnel. There are many different specialties of physical therapy one can study. For example, physical therapy can range from: orthopedic, geriatrics, neurological, cardiopulmonary, pediatrics, athletics, and general physical therapy. The question that comes to mind when thinking about physical therapy is, “How does one chose the path of physical therapy?” Physical therapy is emotionally and physically demanding and the progress of a patient, depending on their situation, typically moves slowly. Nonetheless, people who find it rewarding are very happy with their choice of career. The thought of making an improvement in peoples’ lives is an important quality to have for those who would like to enter into the field.
The occupation that I would like to research is Physical Therapy. I personally chose Physical Therapy because I have experienced it myself and I believe I would enjoy doing this for the rest of my life. Physical Therapy is in Health Sciences cluster. In the Health Sciences field Physical Therapy falls under Therapeutic Services and Health Informatics. When I did my Nebraska Career Connections interests test I scored the highest in Therapeutic Services. I then filled out a skills inventory and it ranked number four on that assessment. Considering I scored highly in both occupations means that this occupation is good for me as of right now.
Medicine is continuously developing and being discovered in many different objects and ways. Forms of medicine date back thousands of years but more closely related to Native Americans and their contributions to Europeans who came over to America. The word medicine is derived from the word medecin, a French word meaning physician, which was introduced to Native Americans as many French doctors came to the new world. Native Americans used this term to describe just about any healing or spiritual method they used.
Kinesiology is a complimentary therapy used to identify and correct internal issues to relieve stress, allergies, and pain. Being described as a complimentary therapy, kinesiology is not meant to be a cure-all for the patient, but a secondary method of increasing positive results of the original therapy; this method however can be used as a primary or secondary form of therapy depending on the results for the patient and satisfaction with said results. During treatment the doctor tests 14 different areas of muscles balance, these major muscles and how they react are believed to uncover problems that need correction which cannot be found with any other testing (Rude Health).
The APA has recognized the field of occupational health since World War II, where as in America it appears to be a novel concept. The development over the next few years in the field of occupational physical therapy as a section, subsection and/or specialty in American as well as in the World Confederation of Physical Therapy will be interesting to follow. If nothing else comes from this, hopefully at least a standardization of education
An important factor in physical therapy is that a person must meet his or her own unique needs. Everybody respond differently to therapy. People have different types of bodies, different patterns of movement, different alignments, and different habits. Physical therapist can monitor each individual and develop a program to correct improper habits, alignment, and movement pattern. Physical therapists provide many services, depending on what the patient needs. The process includes many test to determine what kind of treatment will be done. These certain tests will measure movement in the areas of strength, balance, posture, coordination, and endurance. Treatment also depends on how critical the injury is. If the patient only had a minor injury, then the treatment will not take as long and the patient will not have to do as much excercises. If the injury is serious, then the treatment and recovery t...
Unknown. "Beginnings of Modern Medicine: Greece | History of Medicine | PlanetSEED." Beginnings of Modern Medicine: Greece | History of Medicine | PlanetSEED. Schlumberger Excellence in Education Development (SEED), Inc., 2014. Web. 19 Nov. 2013. .
During my undergraduate career, I have been heavily exposed to the field of physical medicine. I have worked as a PT technician for almost a year in an outpatient clinic, and have actively sought out other observation in other physical therapy settings. I have had the chance to observe PTs in acute care at the local hospital and a pediatric therapy center. Through these observation opportunities, I have a gained a great understanding of the role the physical therapist has within society as well as the benefits of participating in physical therapy. Physical therapists are allied health professionals who collaborate with other health care providers to assess, develop and organize a treatment plan to ultimately improve the quality of life for their patients. It is the duty of the physical therapists to create and participate in rehabilitative programs that improve mobility, alleviate pain, increase strength, and enhance or remedy incapacitating conditions resulting from injury or disease. It is crucial that physical therapists have the ability to properly educate individuals on their role and purpose in the patients’ continuum of care. PTs must also inform people about the great benefits of participating in physical therapy. A few benefits of physical therapy include: reducing or eliminating pain, recovering from an injury, improving mobility, avoiding surgery, and managing other health conditions. As a PT technician, I have had the opportunity to understand the purpose and value behind therapeutic modalities, prescribed exercises and manual therapy techniques. Consequently, I have had explain my knowledge of the function and benefits of certain therapy practices to patients. My experiences in different physical therapy settings have given me a strong comprehension of a physical therapists role in
Early Greek medicine was more of a divine matter. It was believed that the God Asclepius was the god of medicine. Priests would live at his temples and claimed they knew the ways of healing people. It was not until around 500 B.C., a Greek physician named Alcmaeon began to dissect animals to observe their skeleton, muscles, and brain. This was most probably the first ever to describe a phenomenon through objective observations. Through his observations, he believed that illness was due to an imbalance in the body. This idea prevailed for many centuries in the history of medicine.
The field of physical therapy has been largely influenced by social civil occurrences. A large impact on this field is credited to the various wars throughout the United States history, allowing for the advancement maturation of this young field. Wartime conflicts placed a demand for healing of injured soldiers, the field of physical therapy providing the supply. This field has adapted throughout the years, a resiliency that has earned respect in the health care realm (Echternach, J. L. (2003). Foundational interventions of physical therapy such as therapeutic exercise, mobility training, range of motion, and more owe their roots to physical therapy in the military. The proven success of these therapies emerged during periods of war, and carried
Physical therapy is a fun and exciting healthcare profession that helps people. It is all about helping other people who have problems with their body, muscles, joints and other parts of their body. Patients includes accident victims and individuals with disabling conditions such as low back pain, arthritis, heart disease, fractures, head injuries, and cerebral palsy. Physical therapy will perform an evaluation of your problem or difficulty. They evaluate your problem by performing tests and measures to assess the problem. These tests includes muscle strength, joint motion, sensory and neurological, coordination, balance, observation, palpation, flexibility, postural screening, movement analysis, and special tests are designed for a particular problem. Next, they develop a treatment plan and goals and then manage the appropriate treatment to aid in recovery of a problem or dysfunction. Physical therapists are able to treat their patients by using many different treatments depending on the type of injury. Some of the treatments are electrical stimulation, hot and cold packs, infrared and ultrasound to reduce swelling or relieve pain. These treatments are used to help decrease pain and increase movement and function. Therapeutic exercises instructions will help restore strength, movement, balance, or skill as a guide towards full functional recovery. Physical therapy provides "hands on techniques" like massage or joint mobilizations skills to restore joint motion or increase soft tissue flexibility. They will focus on basic skills such as getting out of bed, walking safely with crutches or a walker, moving specific joints and muscles of the body. Physical therapists treatment includes patient education to teach them how to deal with a current problem and how to prevent the problem in the future. Such documentation is used to track the patient's progress, and identify areas requiring more or less attention. They encourage patients to use their own muscles. Their main goal is to improve how an individual functions at work and home.
The internship that I acquired during the summer of 2010 at the Greenwood Sports and Industrial Rehabilitation Center (GSIRC), allowed me to gain an immeasurable amount of experience during my tenure at this facility. Within this period, the exposure to new concepts within the physical therapy industry allowed me to observe and work hands on with patients of all ages and disabilities that exposed me to various treatment plans and programs to restore client’s mobility. The essential Physical Education and Exercise Science (PEES) courses taken at Lander University were beneficial to my academic knowledgebase, which prepared me and developed me for the opportunity within the physical therapy discipline. Working as an intern taught me the responsibility of time management and working within a lean schedule that allow me to further develop my skill set. This reflection paper will illustrate my classroom experience, internship experience, and learning experience.