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Opioids controversial essay
The effects of opioids essay
Opioids controversial essay
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Opiates are a class of drugs like heroin, oxycodone, codeine, fentanyl and morphine. For many clients, an opioid addiction begins with prescription opiates. Over time, family and friends may notice opioid addiction signs. As the addiction worsens, the individual may turn to illicit drugs to achieve the same high.
What Are the Opioid Addiction Signs?
In the United States, opioid addiction is a major problem. In 2010, there were an estimated 210 million prescriptions for legal opiates. Individuals who use opiates longer are more likely to develop an addiction. The opioid addiction signs include mental, emotional and physical symptoms.
Someone has an addiction when they continue to use a drug after negative repercussions. Some of the physical
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The individual may start doctor shopping to get multiple prescriptions. Their moods may dramatically change. They may become socially isolated as the addiction becomes more important.
Over time, an opioid addiction may cause problems at work and financial issues. If the individual goes through opioid-withdrawal, they may develop flu-like symptoms like nausea or vomiting. Withdrawal symptoms may include anxiety, sweating, headaches, diarrhea or fatigue.
Family members may notice behavioral changes in their loved one. The individual may no longer be interested in their favorite hobbies. Their appetite and sleeping habits may change. Even if the individual tries to reduce their intake, they use more than they intended to. Suddenly, most of their time seems to revolve around finding, buying and recovering from the drug.
The Long-Term Effects of Opioid Abuse
In the long run, there will be more opioid addiction signs. Opiate abuse starts to affect the individual's physical health. The individual may develop a weaker immune system or gastric problems like a bowel perforation. Respiratory depression, organ damage, depression and chest pain may
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It is possible to treat an opiate addiction. In general, most treatment programs will start with detox. This process helps to remove the remaining chemicals from the body. It helps to heal the physical addiction so that the client can focus on their recovery. At the end of the detox process, clients begin the rehab program.
Initially, individuals can also choose between inpatient and outpatient rehab. With inpatient treatment, the client remains at the site. They get around-the-clock supervision and 24/7 support. Clients who need flexibility for work or family responsibilities often choose outpatient treatment. With outpatient rehab, the client spends several hours at the treatment center each day. At night, they return home to sleep with their families.
Each treatment program is different. At the best programs, clients receive individualized treatment. This type of program customizes therapy and treatment options to the client's unique needs. Some programs also provide dual diagnosis treatment. This program works to treat underlying disorders and the addiction at the same time. By treating the addiction and other disorders, the client has a better chance of maintaining their
One of the reasons the epidemic has become so widespread is due to the addictiveness of opioids. Opioids are prescription medications used to treat pain, with oxycodone and hydrocodone being the more popular drugs (Mayo). Opioids are addictive because of the way
With the growing number of individuals addicted to these narcotics, the need for better therapies and treatments to end these addictions has grown exponentially. Of these therapies and treatments prescribed to these patients, the newest and seemingly most celebrated is a treatment known as Suboxone therapy. This therapy is for those individuals who have opiate addictions and are seeking help toward a more speedy recovery (Thompson-Gargano, 2004).
Opioids are used as pain relievers and although it does the job, there are adverse side effects. Opioids are frequently used in the medical field, allowing doctors to overprescribe their patients. The substance can be very addicting to the dosage being prescribed to the patient. Doctors are commonly prescribing opioids for patients who have mild, moderate, and severe pain. As the pain becomes more severe for the patient, the doctor is more likely to increase the dosage. The increasing dosages of the narcotics become highly addicting. Opioids should not be prescribed as pain killers, due to their highly addictive chemical composition, the detrimental effects on opioid dependent patients, the body, and on future adolescents. Frequently doctors have become carless which causes an upsurge of opioids being overprescribed.
Opiates are a class of drugs that are used for chronic pain. Opioids are substances that are used to relieve pain by binding opiate receptors throughout the body, and in the brain. These areas in the brain control pain and also emotions, producing a feeling of excitement or happiness. As the brain gets used to these feelings, and the body builds a tolerance to the opioids, there is a need for more opioids and then the possibility of addiction. There are different forms of opioids manufactured such as Morphine, Oxycodone, Buprenorphine, Hydrocodone, and Methadone.
There is no cure for an addiction, but it can be managed. Most Florida drug rehab programs start out by giving the patient detox. During this process, alcohol and drugs are completely removed from the body. At the same time, the patient is medically supervised to prevent and manage serious withdrawal symptoms.
Constant use of a drug will ultimately lead to an addiction. A person will begin to have stronger cravings and will stop at nothing to get more. They will do whatever is necessarily even for the smalles...
Stat also says that using opioids for just FIVE days can end up as long-term dependence, and classifies this as a disease, because it alters brain biology and produces withdrawal symptoms such as aches and pains, nausea, and tremors.
Blood and urine tests may also detect the types of abused drugs. But also in some cases there are certain signs and symptoms that provide clues that someone is on drugs (“Test and Diagnosis”). There is treatment out in communities that can help a person who is abusing the use of prescription drugs. Although, the treatment for a person who abuses prescribed drugs varies. But, counseling and psychotherapy are available in communities.
For one, addiction would be the biggest problem due to a person's need for more and more opioids in order to function. Opioid abuse has also been known to weaken a person's immune system and in turn making they more likely to get sick. Also, if a person did not die from a opioid related overdose, they could end up in a coma because of it. Even if a person were to stop using opioids all together, they could have lifelong health problems due to their previous use of opioids. This is more common with the opioid Heroin since it is often used by syringe. Many Heroin users have contracted HIV/AIDS as well as Hepatitis because they tend to share needles with other people who may have these diseases.
In order to understand the life cycle of a drug rehab program, addicts need to learn what type of program suits their current level of addiction and their need for mental health treatment. For example, dual diagnosis facilities treat the addiction to the drug along with the mental aspects of addiction. Several categories of drug rehab programs exist that range from detoxification to long-term care.
Detox may consist of completely ceasing drug use or gradually reducing the dosage over time, depending on the specific program and severity of the addiction (Doweiko, 2012). This phase of rehabilitation typically occurs in an inpatient setting where professionals can monitor the patient and their vital signs. Detox is not an effective treatment by itself, and patients will soon begin using drugs again if they don't receive further rehab and recovery treatment.... ... middle of paper ...
Financial difficulties- in cases where the substance or activity is expensive, the addict opts to sacrifice an activity so that he can keep up with the addiction. In accordance to CAPS theory, the individual facing addiction after continued uncontrollable use of a thing or substance obtains a new behavioral pattern different from his previous behavior (Yin, 2013). The acquired new behavior of individuals with addiction brings about problems which include: • Interpersonal relationship problems- the addict loses his or her close relationships. The behavioral change caused by addiction makes the person unable to keep his interpersonal relationships and a quittance.
An example of both psychologically dependency and physically dependency on the drug is a person who used the drug heroin. The drug heroin, after being administered to the individual caused the body to release a massive amount of the chemical called dopamine to the brain. Dopamine affects the pleasure center of the brain and provides a euphoric feeling of reward. If the individual does not get the heroin, stops suddenly or goes too long between they may begin doses to experience symptoms of withdraw. These symptoms can be body chills, stomach cramps, convulsions, vomiting, insomnia, pain and hallucinations. Withdrawals can carry a significant risk of seizures “grand mal” resulting in strokes or a heart attack that could become fatal. At this point the individual using the drug heroin has become so dependent on the drug they will become sick without
Abuse can cause countless medical problems to the body. A person who is addicted will continue to stimulate themselves regardless if they are aware of the negative chain reactions. Once addicted, it becomes difficult to stop due to how the body has become dependent. Health will be harmed the more a stimulant is used. Health effects include: cardiovascular disease, strokes, cancer, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, lung disease, mental disease, birth defects. Mental health is what keeps a person in the right mind to make better decisions and have better control in life. Drugs have the ability to change mood and behavior. If drugs have affected the brain already, the desire increases which changes mental health. Some may not realize that they have been affected their health negatively. “A person who abuses drugs may not realize they have a problem until pronounced effects of drug abuse are seen, often physically. While drug abuse effects on the body vary depending on the drug used, all drug abuse negatively impacts one 's health (Addictions Community). Since drugs create many health issues, treatment is not a simple task. Treatments are hard to obtain and addictions often go
There are many addictions in the world, and drug addiction is the biggest. People may experiment with the drug for many reasons. “If your drug use is causing problems in your life, then you likely have a drug abuse or addiction problem”.(Lawrence Robinson pg.1) Many people start out using drugs by peer pressure or out of their own curiosity. Stress, anxiety, lows self-esteem and depression could be another factor to start using drugs. The drug takes over your body and gives you a good feeling that many people tend to enjoy. The urge to use the drug can keep increasing rapidly after the first use. The urge can become so severe that your mind can find many other ways to deny the factor of addiction. Very few drug addicts can feel and realize when they have crossed the line with drugs. A drug addicts mind can build up a very large tolerance for the drug that they start to abandon the activities they used to do on a daily basis like showering, hobbies, socializing and even being associated with family members. The person with the addiction will continue to use the drug knowing that it is harming there body, but they don’t have any remorse. A drug addict will often try to hide their problem, so they can continue to use without anyone’s input. Family and friends may try to use preaching methods or tell the user that they need to stop using the drug. This method is not ...