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European colonization impact on native americans
European colonizations effect on native americans
Present day native american tribes essay
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The Omaha Tribe was made in 1541. At first, they consisted as five groups; the Kansa, Quapaw, Osage, and the Ponca. Around the 1500s they separated and all traveled separate ways The Omaha lived between Minnesota, South Dakota,and present day Nebraska. The main place they moved was, Towotogatho, meaning Big Village on Omaha Creek in Dakota county. The also loved by present day Iowa on the Mississippi river. The river granted them with fish water to drink, bathe, and much more. Every 50-100 years the Omaha would clean up and move for better hunting.
They spoke mostly a Siouan language. The Omaha controlled fur trade on the northern part of the Mississippi River. In 1770 the Omaha became the first tribe living in the northern plains to adopt
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” They did not know where he lived, they did not have any religious gatherings, and they would worship the thunder under his name. They believed that he was their creator. They believe that he is an abstract force. The Omaha did not even have a gender for him until the english came up with “gender-specific pronouns.”
The most recent Indian chief was Big Elk who led in 1800s. There was also chief Blackbird. When Lewis and Clark were on their expedition they came across the Omaha. The Omaha population dropped due to a terrible case of smallpox. The Omaha invented a trading network with the Europeans so each sides could benefit from each other. The Omaha showed the Europeans how to farm and hunt and the Europeans gave the Omaha firearms and supplies. This made hunting easier for the Omaha and gave them more free time.
The Omaha had many folklore tales. One of them were about Inctinite. Inctinite was a figure of trickery. Inctinite was the son of the Sun god. Because of his bad behavior he was sent to Earth where he got into a ton of trouble and had many adventures. Another folklore tale is Miraluka. The Miraluka are fairly like people who are said to only have one eye. According to Omaha tribe members some of the Miraluka could be winged and around 1-2 feet tall. They have magical powers and could be dangerous. For example they would kidnap children or harming
The Muckleshoot are a Native American tribe are a part of the Coast Salish people. their territory can be found located in Washington. They are recognized as the Muckleshoot Tribe, they are composed of generations of different tribal groups who inherited Puget Sound areas and occupied river drainages from the rivers confluence in Auburn to their reservations in the Cascades.
The mosh is an awesome place in Downtown Jacksonville; where everyone can learn some interesting facts about our city, how the body works , what animals are in the ocean and etc. I visited the Timucua Indian exhibit; I learned a lot of intriguing information that I didn’t know before. I learned how the Timucua Indians first came about, how the Indians lived and survived during this time period. This exhibit also showed me how the Indians looked and the way they did things. Being able to learn about the Timucua Indians is so fascinating to me.
Tulalip tribe is Indian tribe admitted by federal government, which is located on the Tulalip reservation in the mid-Puget Sound area bordered on the east by Interstate 5 and the city of Marysville. Tulalip tribe is a place where government allow the Snohomish, Snoqualmie, Skyimish, and other allied bands living in. the Tulalip tribe’s land cover 22,000 acres. The Tulalip tribe has abundant nature resources to supply their people’s normal life such as “marine waters, tidelands, fresh water creeks and lakes, wetlands, forests and developable land” ( who we are). Also, they have their unique language to communicate with their people which is Lushootseed –Coastal Salish. Because the traditional language should be extend, they have one master language
The land of the Native Indians had been encroached upon by American settlers. By the
...he whites at first, and coexisted with them for a few years, until, like so many tribes of North America, were pushed out of their home lands and given lands out West. The Shawnees were placed in Oklahoma in the year 1867 (Johnson, 1937). A census taken in 1970 showed that their were only 2,208 Shawnees remaining in the United States (Johnson, 1937).
Jess Blumberg, a writer and associate web producer at Smithsonian Magazine stated that the name Sioux means “little snakes” (Blumberg). This name is believed to have come from a neighboring Native American tribe that did not look to highly upon the Sioux. The Sioux way of life revolved around the Wakan Tanka, or “Great Spirit”. This Spirit included all that was majestic, sacred, or powerful. They believed that all living things had spirits, and would often thank an animal for sacrificing its life after killing it (Blumberg).
They both lived in small, neat dwellings, but while the Dakota lived in their temporary Tipis that were very close to each other, the Ojibwe lived in sturdy, permanent Wigwams that were spread out among great distances, so that they wouldn’t run out of their already scarce foods. Both of them thought they were the first to migrate to Minnesota, but it was soon found that the Dakota were truly the first to migrate here.
As mentioned in the introduction, the Quapaw tribe did not originate in northeastern Oklahoma. They in fact, were first known to be in the Ohio River Valley, which consists of several states in the northeastern United States. The first historical reports of the Quapaw Tribe were noted in the DeSoto Expedition of 1539-1543 (Thompson 360). Historians are unsure as to when the Quapaws actually settled in the lower Mississippi Valley and Arkansas River Valleys. Some believe that they may have not settled in these areas until the mid-seventeenth century, but others say that evidence they have found contradicts that information. One source says the Quapaw Indians lived in four villages near the Arkansas and Mississippi River and were first contact...
The Aztec and the Kiowa were two very different people. The Aztec lived in the Central Valley of Mexico, while the Kiowa tribe were nomads that roamed the Great Plains of North America. The first Aztec people were from northern Mexico dating back to about 500 A.D. In the year 1427, the Aztec became very powerful, they fought with other cities in Mexico’s Central Valley and established their empire. In 1521, Spanish conquistadors came to Tenochtitlan, the Aztec main city, and destroyed it in a quest for gold. The Kiowa tribe roamed the Great Plains of North America, mostly in Oklahoma and Kansas. When the American settlers expanded to the West, this tribe was one of the many that was forced into small reservations. As of 2011, there were about 12,000 Kiowa left in the United States. Their reservation is located on the border of Oklahoma and Texas. The Aztec and Kiowa tribes were similar in some ways but different in many including their housing, food, clothing, religion, and warfare.
The Lenape tribe is tribal community now mostly known as the Delaware Tribe of Indians and the Delaware Nation. They were also called Lenni Lenape. In their native language Lenni means genuine or real while Lenape means Indian or people (Waldman). The Lenape language was originally taken from an Algonquian language. However, the Lenape language was wiped out and currently there are very few Lenape Indians that are capable of speaking their native language fluently. There are currently very few Lenape Indians and most are located in Canada and parts of the United States. They were branched into several different clans. They lived mostly near rivers and were divided into three major clans. The first clan was the tukwsi-t or the wolf the second was the pukuwanku or the turtle and pele' which translates to turkey (Waldman). For thousands of years they lived peaceful lives and survived off of planting and hunting. Women were strongly valued in this tribe therefore they followed a matrilineal system. Everyone in the tribe had specific roles even the children. As the first European explorers arrived the tribe’s life shifted drastically. For the Lenape tribe the 1700s was a devastating time.
Corbett, B. (1999). Last call in Pine Ridge For the Lakota’s in White Clay, Nebraska, death is on the house. Retrieved February 6, 2005, from http://ishgooda.org/oglala/whitcla1.htm
Native American history spans tens of thousands of thousands of years and two continents. It is a multifaceted story of dynamic cultures that in turn spawned intricate economic relationships and complex political alliances. Through it all, the relationship of First Peoples to the land has remained a central theme.
At first, this tribe moved from the Great Lakes region to the North Dakota area. This happened in the 1600-1700s. Also at this time, the Cheyenne were a sedentary tribe who relied on agriculture and pottery. Though, in the 1800s, they decided to abandon this lifestyle and become nomadic and move to South Dakota (Black Hills), Wyoming, and Colorado areas. No matter where the Cheyenne lived, they always kept their natural language, which was part of the Algonquin language family (Lewis). The Cheyenne tribe, like other tribes, had their own lifestyle, beliefs, and customs and also had conflicts with the whites. Even today, the Cheyenne Indians exist and are living well.
Sioux as told through John G. Neihardt, an Indian boy then a warrior, and Holy Man
The Pawnee were one of the first few tribes to establish on the Great Plains. The Pawnee came up from their inherited home of Mississippi and east Texas, by the Gulf of Mexico. The Pawnee then established on the Republican, Platte, and Loup rivers, located in current day Nebraska. This area was great for living because it had an ample supply of prey, rich soil, and plenty of rivers/lakes for water.