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colonization was a very popular activity in the 19th century. It tore apart villages, and separate religions. Weather it was good or bad, it had a major effect on the places were it took place. In the book, things fall apart, by Chinua Achebe, colonization is a huge factor in the progression of the novel. The main character, Okonkwo, experienced the biggest internal troubles of all of the people in the book. In the wake of the new ere, the white people appeared in their land. Okonkwo was very opposed to them and their religion. He feels that the people i his clan are cowards for following their religion, and in the end takes his owl life due to his sorrow in his people. The author uses this book to show that there are 2 sides to the story …show more content…
Yet all of this valor does not define his personality. With his success, one would think his children would look up to him. In this case, Okonkwo's children live in fear of his heavy hand. One is dead from his irrational thinking, and one ran away because if his threats of murder. Okonkwo is impulsive, as he acts before he thinks. This comes up many times in the story, like beat his wife for cutting a leave of a tree for food. “Without further argument okonkwo gave her a sound beating”.(38) This is one of many instances were in a non impulsive brain, he could have thought the situation through and just realize that the tree hadn't been dead, and it was merely just a leaf that had been cut off. Okonkwo's life is driven by his thought of being the manliest man with the most yams. He has no regard for females emotions, and if a male shows any sign of remorse or sensitivity, he sees them as female. He is this way, because he did not want to take after his deadbeat father. As it is said on page 13, “Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man. But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and weakness. It was not external but lay deep within himself. It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father” (13). This comes out in the book more than anything, and is eventually confronted when he was kicked out of his village and sent to another, …show more content…
The point of the book was to show the point of view about colonization of the african peoples.the book did so well in showing the point of view, that he was able to incorporate multiple opinions and reactions, all from the african people. Okonkwo's reactions on the other hand, push the boundaries of rational. As most of the other citizens widely accepted the christians and their religion, okonkwo saw evil and danger, as well as femininity in them. He hated them with a flying passion, due to reasons stated in paragraph 2. Okonkwo's point of view on the white men is a very important one, in that he is a very popular man in his community, and people look up to him. The reaction of Okonkwo is so highly covered in the novel, because his feelings differ from the white men, and that is the biggest point of the novel. A good example of a reaction by okonkwo, would be “Why, he cried in his heart, should he, Okonkwo, of all people, be cursed with such a son”. He says this in context of his son running away after okonkwo figures out that he has converted to this religion that the white people have come along with, and changed everyone's minds. A big moment in the very end of the book, that shines light on his emotions as one of the colonized, is on page 207: “they came to the tree from which Okonkwo's body was dangling”. Okonkwo had hung himself, due to the sorrow and shame brought to him by the colonizers.
“Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe is about the catastrophic fall of the protagonist, Okonkwo, and the Igbo culture. Okonkwo is a cherished and prominent leader within the Igbo community of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. He first earns personal notoriety, merit, and brings honor to his village when he defeats Amalinze the Cat in a wrestling dispute. Okonkwo determines to gain titles for himself and become a potent, affluent man in spite of his father’s weaknesses. Things started falling apart for Okonkwo during a large and sophisticated funeral for Ogbuefi Ezeudu. Ezeudu was an imperative leader in the village and achieved three titles of the clan’s four, a rare exploit. During the large funeral, Okonkwo’s gun goes off, and Ezeudu’s sixteen-year-old son is accidently killed. Because killing a clansman is a felony against the earth goddess, Okonkwo and his family are exiled from Umuofia for several years. The family moves to Okonkwo’s mother’s native village, Mbanta. Okonkwo’s kinsmen, especially his uncle, Uchendu, receive him cordially. Due to Okonkwo’s exile, he feels alienated and despite that, the exile is also an enriching experience because it forces him to live in a culture with values different from his own.
... his words that he committed a great evil; we live in peace with our fellows to honor our great goddess of the earth without whose blessings our crops will not grow. You have committed a great evil (Achebe 30). Okonkwo displays another fit of anger during the feast of the new yam, when he almost killed his second wife with a gun because she cut a few leaves off the banana tree to wrap some food. Without patience to discern her explanation; she was beaten mercilessly and almost got killed. Okonkwo lacked a sense of affection towards his family, which can be linked to his fear of weakness. He repudiates any show of emotion or patience in order not to appear weak. His household lived in a perpetual fear, he never gave them the opportunity to get close to him without been scared of him, and this really had a great effect with the relationship he had with his household.
Before colonialism Okonkwo was seen as a strong and confident man who was known as a fierce warrior whose barns were bursting with yams.“ His whole life was dominated by fear, the fear or failure and of weakness.”(pg 9) He had a fear of failure and being seen as weak which was mostly dominated by watching his father as a young boy who himself was a living embodiment of Okonkwo’s fear. Ultimately though Okonkwo suffered a fate very similar to that of his father.“Then everything had been broken” Okonkwo felt sorrow for his village after seeing what the white man did to it.Seeing his village fall under the control of the white man, his religion, and Government was one of the factors that caused Okonkwo to fall into a deep depression. Not only this but his son Nwoye betraying him and his cultural beliefs for the white man’s beliefs.Before
With the white men from Europe bringing new traditions and customs, the Igbo culture is damaged. Some people went against their own beliefs and converted to the white man’s religion. The end of the novel justifies this being the main idea when Okonkwo sees his tribe as people who are to afraid to fight for their ancestor’s beliefs. Knowing that the Europeans would continue to invade their land, he chose not to see his culture slowly drift away and took his life. Things did fall apart in the culture and in Okonkwo’s life. The author, Achebe, uses his novel as a way of conveying historical fact through a fictional story. He uses fiction to show his views and beliefs about the European explorers and the religion that they brought. In the novel, Achebe shows the white men’s ignorance to the customs and beliefs of the native people. He also uses Okonkwo’s character to show the lack of change in the native’s lifestyle and to show the contrast that lies between the two cultures. The author also put a story in the book when the missionary and an elder of the tribe are discussing religion. This can be shown as evidence that the author believes that the Christians and the natives could have learned things about their own religions by sharing their faith and facts amongst each
Okonkwo’s fear of unmanliness is kindled by his father, who was a lazy, unaccomplished man. Okonkwo strives to have a high status from a young age and eventually achieves it. He has a large family, many yams and is well known throughout the village for his valor. He raises his family by his mentality of manliness and is ...
He was in great conflict with the ideas of the white men and the missionaries. Okonkwo saw that their beliefs had not only changed the daily life of the Ibo, but it also changed the people themselves: “He mourned for the warlike men of Umuofia, who had so unaccountably become soft like women” (Achebe 183). The author uses strong diction to compare the men before and after colonization. This quote also portrays Okonkwo’s opinion towards the cultural collision. He values strength and masculinity immensely because of his fear of appearing weak like his father Unoka. When he describes that the men of Umuofia changed to be soft like women, this shows how much he dishonors the Western ideas and how it has taken over the village. He made an attempt to get rid of the Western influence by urging the tribe to fight like men, but they refuse to. He was determined and still attempted to furthermore encourage the people of Umuofia to revolt against the new culture. He realizes that his attempts to return the village back to the way it was before were futile. He knew that Christianity was tearing his people apart, but knew he was incapable of making change to help his people. Okonkwo then starts to feel hopeless and abandoned by his clan, which causes him to commit suicide by hanging himself: “Obierika… turned suddenly to the District Commissioner and said ferociously: ‘That man was one of the greatest men
In these few chapters that we read, we have already learned a lot about Okonkwo, his life, and how he shows sympathy to some, but to others he is heartless. Okonkwo is other wise known as an unsympathetic person. Okonkwo is a clan leader of umuofia who holds many titles and is well known among his people. Okonkwo's daily life consists of tending to the three yam farms he has produced and to make numerous offerings to numerous gods and to help himself and his family. Okonkwo's personality is hard driven, since his father did not provide for him and his family Okonkwo had to start man hood early and this led him to be very successful in his adulthood, Okonkwo is an unsympathetic character who only shows sympathy rarely because he believes it's a sign of weakness Okonkwo's family relationships make him a sympathetic character because when his children show signs of manliness or do their jobs right he shows sympathy towards them. He is an unsympathetic character because whenever he get a little mad he has to take his anger out on something and that is usually vented by beating his wife's.
From birth Okonkwo had wanted his son, Nwoye, to be a great warrior like him. His son instead rebelled and wanted to be nothing like Okonkwo. Okonkwo would not change so that his son would idolize him, as he had wanted since his son's birth. He chose not to acknowledge his son's existence instead. This would weigh heavily on anyone's conscience, yet Okonkwo does not let his relationship with his son affect him in the least bit.
You never know how much you care about your culture until people try to take it away from you. Okonkwo was a prideful jerk as moste would describe him, who was once exiled for seven years for his unlawful actions. When he finally returned to Umuofia, white men come trying to change things and take land. Okonkwo stepped up to help lead his clan but ended up with the same mistakes he used to make, which connects to violence. He then gives in to his biggest fear, weakness. When stress and trying to step up and change to somebody your not takes toll over you, sometimes one just can’t over turn it. This was his reaction to the cultural collision of the white men and Igbo people. This is important because that cultural collision impacted many people on both sides of the dispute. Okonkwo’s reaction to this collision showed how one can connect back to old habits and how cultural collisions mostly never end well no matter what. There will always be that person offended, killed, or even that person to take their own life because of
Both the beatings of his wives and the killing of Ikemefuna helps to manifest Okonkwo’s impulsiveness. During the misunderstanding about the banana tree, Okonkwo “... who had been walking about aimlessly in his compound in suppressed anger, suddenly found an outlet” (Achebe 38). Okonkwo resorts to violence to try to relive many of his frustrations in life. His anger is shown in his incompetence to control himself. Okonkwo states, “ ‘Who killed this tree? Or are you all deaf and dumb?’ ” (Achebe 38). Okonkwo’s frustration and temper starts to build up until he cannot handle it anymore and lashes out on his second wife for “killing” the banana tree. The tree, in fact, was still alive, but since Okonkwo’s impulsiveness controls him he could not understand that his second wife had only taken a few leaves from the tree to wrap up some food. Without listening to his wife’s explanation for why some of the leaves on the tree were missing, “Okonkwo gave her a sound beating and left her and her only daughter weeping...His anger thus satisfied, Okonkwo decided to go hunting.” (Achebe 38). Okonkwo’s actions towards his wives highlight his impulsiveness. All of Okonkwo’s built up anger and emotions are trapped inside of him and are usually released at the expense of others through his actions. Okonkwo’s part in the killing of Ikemefuna
As a child Okonkwo was neglected by his father and even later in his life did not speak with him - until of course his father was on his deathbed - this made his made him very angry. Okonkwo always saw his father Unoka as lazy. Okonkwo worked hard to remove any trace of laziness from his personality. He is an extremely persistent man and a hard worker. He is given seed yams and even when heavy rainfall causes the yams to rot he does not give up and he continues to try. He shows emotion inwardly and is extremely temperamental. As shown by the following quote Okonkwo still favors boys over girls and men over women. This is because they do the “masculine” tasks. “...If Ezinma had been a boy I would have been happier. She has the right spirit”(Achebe, 66); Okonkwo kept saying that he wished Ezinma was a “boy” and that she “has the right spirit”, which shows that he likes her but will not show these emotions, this and many other choices Okonkwo makes are due cultural influences.
Their beliefs are completely opposite each other because of Okonkwo's need to fulfill his own pressures and ideal image, which he burdens himself with. Certain characteristics he holds which his father does not is seriousness, determination, and brutality. Okonkwo cannot move on from his past, instead he forces his future to be effected by his past, which results in his emotional separation from others around him. Oknonkwo describes his father as "lazy, improvident and quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow.
Okonkwo, being raised in a society founded on masculine power, despised the white man's ways, and therefore swore to himself that if he would ever be forced to convert, he would take his own life on his own terms. As Dwight Garner of the New York Times said, “The changes that Christian missionaries and other white men have brought are intolerable to him” (Garner 1). Garner picks out the message Achebe is presenting, and understands its meaning. Okonkwo’s oath to himself can be related back to “Part 1”, when Ekwefi (Okonkwo’s wife), tells Ezinma (Okonkwo’s daughter) the story of the tortoise that wanted to fly.
Although the reader feels remorseful for Okonkwo’s tragic childhood life. It is another reason to sympathize with a man who believes he is powerful and respected by many when in reality, he is feared by his own family and that is another reason that leads Okonkwo to his downfall. He started positive, motivated but down the line, Okonkwo treats his wife and children very harshly. When the author mentioned, “Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper, and so did his little children” (pg.13).
Two things that’ll destroy your life are death and regret. Those two things can drive your life in a place nobody desires to be in. Death can affect your soul and mind. Regret will ruin your life. If you have those things in your life, you would know that regret compels you to think in ways it shouldn’t. The book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe talks about a man named Okonkwo, his life is slowly crumbling away by those two things. It all started when he had “murdered” Ikemefuna as well as being exiled from the clan.