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Life and times of Emperor Nero
Life and times of Emperor Nero
The life and times of nero
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Nero
"Let Nero be ever before your eyes, swollen with the pride of a long line of Caesars… an Emperor condemned by his own people… Nero will always be regretted"
(Tacitus: The Principle of Adoption)
Throughout the ages, Nero has been viewed as a rogue and a disgrace to the Roman Empire, thanks to unreliable primary sources. Because of this, Nero is now renowned world wide as the man who hated Christians, the man who killed Jesus and the man who wanted nothing but to satisfy his own desire of personal gain. This, though was not the case.
Ever since birth, Nero has been slandered, shunned and looked down upon; but now (thanks to more reliable secondary sources) we know that these allegations are untrue, and are nothing but a petty stereo type which was branded upon Nero years ago.
Nero's childhood was anything but that of a fairy tale.
Even before his birth, Nero was ridiculed and disliked, Suetonius himself having proclaimed "Any child born to himself (Nero's father) and Agrippina was bound to have a detestable nature".
Nero's father, Domitius, passed away when Nero was three years old, and so his Mother took care of Nero until the age of ten. At this age, his then Uncle Claudius adopted Nero, because Agrippina was exiled from Rome. Claudius (another roman emperor) passed away when Nero was seventeen years old, leaving Emperorship to Nero.
According to Suetonius, Nero immediately turned over all Roman public and private affairs to his mother's management. Primary sources then go on to list Nero's accomplishments and contemporary ideas, such as the founding of a colony at Antium for retired centurions, Nero's promise to base roman law upon that of Augustus, and Nero's obvious attempts to always look ge...
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...Jones, Plutarch and Rome, Oxford House University Press, Ely House, 1971
pages 18,19,22,24,25,29,78,79,80,125
SECONDARY SOURCES
John Malam, Indiana Jones Explores Ancient Rome, Evans Brothers Ltd, 1994
page 25
P Levy, People who Made History In Ancient Rome, White Tomson Publishing Ltd, 2000
pages 27-30
Larousse Encyclopedia of Ancient and Medieval History, Gillan Auge, 1963, Paul Hamlyn
London
205-206
The History Of the Ancient and Medieval World-The Roman Empire Volume Six,
Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1996
Pages 768-774
Fact or Fiction, Alice Cary, Biography, March 2000, Volume Four, Issue Three
page 28
INTERNET SITES
http://www.crystallinks.com/plutarch.html
www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/tacitus/tacitus_hist1a
Caesar, who was seen as a great leader of Rome. This point of view has
An iconoclast is a person that goes against or criticises a cherished beliefs or institutions. They were a reformer and an influential leader that changed long lasting beliefs. Which is why Nero was definitely an iconoclast. Nero is thought to be a domineering dictator of Rome. In spite of his moral and ethical miscues, he was a successful leader, by removing his rivals and strengthening Rome’s position in the world.
The Emperor Claudius was both a successful and significant ruler of the Roman Empire. His control of the Senate and new bureaucratic reforms led him to improve the efficiency of the government. His most dramatic reform was the expansion of the empire and the extension of who could be granted Roman citizenship. These new reforms gained him a lot of support. Although Claudius was easily influenced by those close to him, such as his two wives and freedmen, his rule was successful and one which paved the way for other rulers after
What follows is a further isolation of Plutarch's opinions and lessons from within The Lives of Crassus and Caesar. " Certainly the Romans say that in the case of Crassus many virtues were obscured by one vice, namely avarice; and it did seem that he had only one vice, since it was such a predominant one that other evil propensities which he may have had were scarcely noticeable. " Beginning the Life of Crassus with this statement, Plutarch starts the reader off with a negative feeling of who Crassus was. This statement is very strong because it not only points out Crassus's largest shortcoming, but also implies that it was so prevalent that it outweighed all his virtues as well as his other faults.
5. Lesley Adkins, Roy A Adkins, Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome, Oxford University Press, 1998. (pg. 304)
T.J. Cornell, The Beginnings of Rome: Italy and Rome from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars (c. 1000-264 BC), London and New York: Routledge, 1995
Gaius Julius Caesar, born 100 B.C.E. in Rome to the impoverished patrician Julian Clan, knew controversy at an early age. Nephew to Populare Gaius Marius, he was earmarked by the Optimate dictator Sulla for prosciption after his refusal to divorce his Populare wife, Cinna. Fleeing Rome, and not returning until after Sulla’s resignation in 78 B.C.E, upon his return he gained a position as a pontificate, an important Roman priesthood. Slowly but surely throughout his lifetime he worked his way up the political ladder, eventually becoming Consul, and finally Dictator Perpeteus – Dictator for life. One of the most influential political and military leaders of all time, Caesar was also a highly intelligent man and an exceptional orator. However, acquiring this absolute power was no mean feat, and Caesar had well equipped himself through previous expeditions with all the resources necessary to gain power in Ancient Rome.
1)De, Selincourt Aubrey. Livy, the Early History of Rome: Book I - V of the History of Rome from Its Foundation. London: Penguin, 1960. Print.
Tiberius was a man of just reasoning and great honor. To have been a son of Tiberius Gracchus the elder, virtue was one of the traits that would pass along with his name. Tiberius married the daughter of the great Scipio who defeated Hannibal. This not only added to his fame, but also provided support. “We are told, moreover, that he once caught a pair of serpents on his bed, and that the soothsayers, after considering the prodigy, forbade him ...
At this stage in the Roman Empire things were extremely dangerous and many power struggles within the royal family were arising. With the demise of the sadistic Emperor Caligula led to the rise of Emperor Claudius and Rome was left with instability. This created an omnipresence of fear which forced Agrippa, Nero’s mother, to secure a spot of safety by marrying her uncle Emperor Claudius. In order to achieve emperorship, Agrippa and Nero murdered Emperor Claudius which resulted in Nero becoming the youngest Emperor until that time, at the age of seventeen. His governing was significantly influenced by his mother, as well as his two dominant advisors Seneca and Burrus.
Shuckburgh, Evelyn Shirley. A history of Rome to the battle of Actium. London: Macmillan and Co., 1917.
Marcel Le Glay, Jean-Louis Voisin, Yann Le Bohec. A History of Rome. West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.
During the year 1600 CE, a man impri/soned in Rome by the name of Giordano Bruno was tried and found guilty of heresy by the Roman Inquisition. Pope Clement VIII deemed Bruno to be an “impenitent and pertinacious heretic” and he sentenced Bruno to be burned alive at the stake for his crimes.
After Augustus's death, his successors had varying degrees of effectiveness and popularity. Caligula – bloodthirsty and mentally unstable Claudius – conqueror of Britannia, and Nero – uninhibited spender and disinterested ruler, all were in Augustus's dynasty. After Nero's suicide in the face of assassination in 68 c.e., the principate was held by four different Emperors in the span of 18 months.
Jeffery, first I agree and appreciated the comments presented in you paragraph of Nero. To call out as selfish and cruel exposes a problem that many in today’s society gloss over. The simple fact is that Nero was selfish and cruel. Some look back on history and fail to recognize that frequently people who have persecuted Christians had evil intentions. People such as Nero were debased individuals that did wicked things. There are some rulers in history that felt they were doing the right thing. Some in their attempts as leaders did harsh things, but others go beyond harshness. Struggles tend to draw those persecuted together as was the case with the Jews after Nazi Germany fall, just as you mentioned how Nero strengthened the early Christian