More handpicked essays just for you.
Situational irony in brave new world
Explain the extensive use of symbolism in Lord of the Flies
Lord of the Flies analysis
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Situational irony in brave new world
In the novel Lord of the flies by William Golding, he applies two different types of irony. He applies verbal irony, which is when the author says or writes one thing but means something else. He also applies situational irony, which is when the situation involves actions that have an effect that is opposite from what was intended.
One example of irony in the novel is when Jack, one of the savage boys on the island, is hesitant to kill one of the pigs in the beginning. Throughout the book you can see how ironic the transition of this character's morals have changed. In the beginning he is just “Jack the English boy” from a civil society and ended up with an identity that nobody can discriminate between.It was really ironic that Jack did not
Irony is the contrast between expectation and reality. There are three different types; verbal, situational, and dramatic. Verbal irony is when one person says something, but means the opposite. Situational irony is when an event happens that is the opposite of what was expected to happen. Dramatic irony is when the reader knows something that one or more characters do not.
For example, in the beginning of the story, the narrator starts by talking about Mrs. Freeman. “Besides the neutral expressions that she wore when she was alone, Mrs. Freeman had two others, forward and reverse, that she used for all her human dealings” (433). The irony in this first line is that she is a “Freeman,” yet only has three different expressions. Another example of an irony that is easily noticeable is when Mrs. Hopewell considered Manley Pointer as “good country people.” “He was just good country people, you know” (441). The irony in this line is that in the end, Manley Pointer, whom is supposedly is “good country people,” ends up being a thief who steals Hulga’s prosthetic leg and runs and not only steals, but admits that he is not a Christian, making the line, “good country people,” a dramatic irony. However, one of the most ironic characters in the story is Hulga herself as she understands little of herself, regardless of the high education she holds in philosophy. For example, Hulga imagines that Pointer is easily seduced. “During the night she had imagined that she seduced him” (442). Yet, when they kissed, she was the one who was seduced and having the “extra surge of adrenaline… that enables one to carry a packed trunk out of a burning house…”
Like salt and pepper to beef, irony adds “flavor” to some of the greatest works of literature. No matter if readers look at old pieces of work like Romeo and Juliet or more modern novels like To Kill a Mockingbird, irony’s presence serve as the soul fuel that pushes stories forward. By definition, irony occurs when writers of books, plays, or movies destine for one event or choice to occur when the audiences expects the opposite; like Tom Robinson being found guilty after all evidences point other ways in To Kill a Mockingbird. These unique plot twists add mystery and enjoyability to hundreds of books. From the very beginning of The Chosen, a novel written by Chaim Potok, to the very end, irony’s presences does not leave the reader at any
Irony is the expression of ones meaning by using language that usually signifies the opposite. There are three different types of irony; verbal, dramatic, and situational. Edgar Allen Poe uses verbal and dramatic irony in The Cask of Amontillado to depict a deeper meaning of Montresor’s hate towards Fortunato.
Irony is defined as the contrast between what is said and what is meant or what happens and what we feel should happen. There are three main types of irony. Verbal irony is when what is said is the opposite of what is meant, as in sarcasm. Situational irony is when an event is the opposite of what would ordinarily occur. Dramatic irony is when the reader or audience knows something that the characters do not know. There are many examples of all three types of irony in The Most Dangerous Game and The Cask of Amontillado.
Within more serious novels, irony acts as a way of comic relief and or irony can serve poetic justice to the respective antagonist of said novel, Poetic justice is sentenced to Jack through an occurrence of situational irony at the end of Lord of the Flies. In the ending sequence of Lord of the Flies the main protagonist, Ralph, is trying to escape from an island wide manhunt by Jack’s tribe. Jack’s sole intention for the manhunt is to claim Ralph 's head and thus his order would be marked as the most heinous to date. With pursuing tribes men close behind and a raging inferno even behind them, Ralph is cornered as he emerged on to the sand of a beach. When the reader is certain Ralph will be caught an act of deus ex machina presents itself when a naval officer is standing directly in front of Ralph. Unbenounced to the boys, their accidentally caused raging wildfire has ironically signaled a british naval vessel to come ashore and investigate. This is an example of both dramatic and situational irony due to two factors. One factor being that throughout the book Jack and his people were largely opposed to the prospect of rescued by way signaling ships through a fire. In addition, being that the boys rescue is due in part to Jack’s creation of an accidental signal fire contradicts his very nature; thus creating situational irony. As for the
Hawthorne uses irony to highlight how a great act can criticize a man to a bad life and paranoia. We can suppose that Goodman Brown's denial to knowledge the Devil's invitation to is a moral act. He resists the Devil even though Adam and Eve fell for it. The biggest irony in Hawthorne's story "Young Goodman Brown" is that Young Goodman Brown, named after a grandfather who was "an old friend" of the devil and does not benefit Brown.
Irony is the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning. This rhetorical device is often used many times in literature and a very significant device. One example of irony occurs at the end. In the final chapter, was setting the jungle into fire, in order to smoke Ralph out. The fire, at the beginning of the book, was used for two things: it enabled the kids from signal a ship for a rescue, it helped cook meat, and it helped them keep warm.
One example that stood out to me was the fact on how the author described the character Harrison Bergeron and how he is extremely big and tough and dangerous this character is. The part that threw me off was how Bergeron started to dance with the girl on the television show. Most readers reading this story most likely would not see someone as tough as this man was, break out his dancing shoes and tear up the floor. George Bergeron, and his wife Hazel Bergeron, are the parents of Harrison. They are actually watching the T.V. show that their son is on. Hazel, has difficulties remembering certain things. Well, while harrison is dancing with this girl, another character named Diana Moon Glampers, the General, came in and shot Harrison Bergeron and the girl for taking off all their gear with a shotgun. The reason why this is ironic is because of the fact while this was all going down, George stepped out of the room to go grab a drink and missed the whole situation. He came back in the room and noticed his wife was shocked by something but she was unable to remember on what happened. So they are unaware that their son had been shot and killed. One more example of the irony that caught my attention while reading this story was the fact on how Vonnegut explained that Harrison bergeron escaped from prison and is running free with all this heavy metal and different
The definition of irony, according to Laurence Perrine, involves discrepancy or incongruity while it has a “contrast in which one term of the contrast in some way morks the other term” (177). He also includes three types of ironies; however, there are two more important ironies: dramatic irony and irony of situation. Dramatic irony is the contrast between “what a character says and what the reader knows to be true” (178). And irony of situation is “the discrepancy is between appearance and reality, or between expectation and fulfillment…” (178). The theme that fits with those ironies is the reversal of stereotypes. Reversal of stereotypes, defined by Shirley Barlow, is when someone “simply refuses any longer to accept... stereotypes unless
Ralph finds himself under the reign of the Lord of the Flies, Ralph who shows the tone of curiously uneasy, is stunned by the confident mockery of the Lord of the Flies.
One example of dramatic irony is when Oedipus is looking for the killer of the king Laius-his father. The irony here is that he is looking for himself because he is the murder of his father. Oedipus knows that he killed someone, but what he does not know is that it was Laius, the one he murder. Oedipus wants to punish the person who killed Laius, but we, the audience know that Oedipus was the one who killed Laius. Also Oedipus married Jocasta without knowing that she is his mother. We, the audience knew that he was Jocasta's son, but he was unaware of that.
Irony is probably one of the most used literary devices in this book and is used throughout. One example of when the author uses Irony is on page 143 when he writes, "It's the teachers, they're the enemy. They get us to fight each other, to hate each other. The game is everything. Win win win. It amounts to nothing.... deciding whether we're good enough or not." This shows irony because as a reader you know the teachers are trying to help the kids and train them. But the kids in the story believe that the teachers are actually trying to hurt them. This is ironic because the teachers are looking at the situation as a whole and are training them to fight the buggers not hurt them, they want the kids around to fight the buggers so they have to put them through these difficult situations. So by using irony the author keeps the reader entertained.
In literature, there are three different types of irony used, verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. According to the Webster-Merriam Collegiate Dictionary, irony is the use of words to express something other than, and especially the opposite of, the literal meaning of those words. Writers may choose to apply one, all, or any combination of the different types of irony, for any number of reasons. One of the primary purposes for the use of irony is to illustrate a point, without expressly declaring it, so that the reader will think about why the author is making that point. Authors also utilize irony to try to present a humorous tone to the events or to challenge the reader’s expectations. Employing irony into a story can also
In conclusion, many examples are given throughout the novel that exemplifies all three types of irony: situational, verbal, and dramatic. There are many more examples, like Bernard wanting attention and John’s suicide. His suicide can be an example of irony, with the reader hoping that John (the revolutionist) might succeed, but John taking his own life. Irony plays a huge role in the book, pointing out that no society can be perfect and that some laws are broken by the creators themselves.