Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Merits and demerits of language teaching approaches
Importance of language development and acquisition
Importance of language development and acquisition
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Merits and demerits of language teaching approaches
Literacy learning that occurs in the early years before age eight, helps prepare the child for school and life success and produces long term developments. The amount of language a child hears in their first years of life contributes to their cognitive development and human interactions that include language form the foundation for their ability of reading comprehension later in life. “Vocabulary development at age three has been found to predict reading achievement by third grade” (Lesaux, 2013). Later in the literacy learning process, when the child begins to read, they begin to learn new words beyond the familiar words they hear their family use in their daily life. They begin by being read to out loud from their parents. When this happens, they hear language about new topics, new concepts, and new vocabulary which, when combined with pictures, become the building blocks for their literacy development. …show more content…
One of the first types of books that comes to mind are the Dr. Seuss books. Dr. Seuss is a famous and ever-popular author who used a number of techniques for young readers. The Cat in the Hat is a great example of how he uses short and simple rhyming words along with alliteration, which grabs the reader’s attention and begins to build the child’s vocabulary. Along with that, it includes pictures and tells a story, which entertains all ages, the young and the old. Books with few words, bright and engaging pictures, and repetitive text are great for young readers learning word recognition. One type of this book is a book of sight words. This could be as simple as a book of the ABC’s, where the letter is accompanied with a picture of an object that starts with that letter, or a book of farm animals which feature pages with mostly white space, one animal per page and captions with simple text, such as, “A sheep,” or, “A
This activity suits the child’s current stage of oral development will interest them and aid in them progressing in their oral development. Children at this stage of development enjoy listening to stories which is good not only for their receptive skills, but also for their expressive language (Fellows and Oakley, 2014), in all four key components of spoken language. It helps with phonemes by getting the child to focus on the phonological patterns throughout the text (Fellows and Oakley, 214). Syntax knowledge allows them to observe the sentence structure and grammar in the book which allows them to develop a stronger awareness of the syntax. Visual aids in storybooks can aid in the child in the understanding of semantics (Fellows and Oakley’s), as the story is read aloud their receptive skills hear those more difficult words, when paired with a visual cue such as a picture in the book the child understands better and thus they are able to gain a better understanding of how to speak these difficult words. A better understanding of pragmatics can also be gained from storybooks as they understand how people communicate in society such as greetings and asking for things (Fellows and Oakley,
Kiefer points out in her essay that when children vocalize what they think about a story and the pictures, it helps them to become more cognitive thinkers. She also stated that “the children I observed seemed to be intent on making meaning regarding the picture books …” (Kiefer 66). I, too, can see this when I am ...
… Being read to has been identified as a source of children’s early literacy development, including knowledge of the alphabet, print, and characteristics of written language. By the age of two, children who are read to regularly display greater language comprehension, larger vocabularies and higher cognitive skills than their
Support from parents has proven to be of extreme importance in the literacy success of a child. This often begins with the simple ritual of “bedtime stories” in the home. Studies show that children who are read to as infants perform better in literacy later in life. From a young age, children begin to understand the workings of the written word if they are exposed to it frequently. Babies who are nowhere near having the mental capacity to read and comprehend a book are still able to “follow along” when their parents or caregivers read to them. These children understand that each segment of writing represents a word and they are even able to recognize when a text is upside-down because they are accustomed to the appearance of writing. This puts the child significantly ahead when the time comes to learn to read.
Early language and reading development (such as the ability to read and write) starts in the initial three years of life and is connected to a kid's soonest encounters with books and stories. The communications that youthful kids have with such education materials as books, paper, and pastels, and with the adults in their lives are the foundation for speaking, reading, and writing maturity. This new understanding of early reading growth supplements the additional new research supporting the key role of early encounters in molding mental health and development. Late research also upholds an experiential procedure of adopting spoken and written dialect skills t...
Works Cited Lehrman, Sara. A. A. “What is a Good Children’s Book?” The Reading Teacher. JSTOR.com - "The New York Times" October 1969. Web.
This detailed text provides an understanding of reading and writing through detailed case studies, reflective questioning and further reading; in addition to links with the Early Years Curriculum (EYFS)(DCSF, 2008) provide informative information accessible to both practitioner and parent. As pointed out by the authors, literacy relates to fifty % of the early learning goals, therefore highlights the importance by the practitioner to make the acquisition of literacy exciting and meaningful through a multitude of role play scenarios, stories, rhymes and oral language, thus providing opportunities for the child to put life experiences of literacy into context, while scaffolding existing knowledge.
Literature is a key component when speaking of literacy. Teachers need to provide students with endless amounts of practice experiences in reading to build their fluency rate. This should be done with different genres of texts and different levels. Reading a wide variety of literature help children develop rich vocabularies.
For toddlers it is a learning process and the first thing they learn about print is through their sight (Cowling, 2012). As an educator we can initiate children in early literacy experiences through conversations and play. Early literacy experiences can include a range and diverse activities such play as an alphabetic sensory table that will make connections to letter recognition, writing and reading and many other pathways of literacy. By putting together a sensory table the children have fun and it involves hands on way for them to become exposed to letters. This resources involves foam shaped letters, a sensory table and some containers and scoops, the short coming of this design and application is the fact that as an educator I do not expect toddlers to know the alphabet, however by exposing them to letters early on through play, I can show them that theses letters having meaning and as they get older, not only can they recognise the letters in their names, but also names of their peers and family
The shared reading model was developed by Holdaway (1979). It builds from the research that indicates that storybook reading is a critically important factor in young children's reading development (Wells, 1986). The shared reading model allows a group of children to experience many of the benefits that are part of storybook reading done for one or two children at home (Ferreiro & Teberosky, 1982). The shared reading model often uses oversized books (referred to as big books) with enlarged print and illustrations; as the teacher reads the book aloud, all of the children who are being read to can see and appreciate the print and illustrations (Adams, 1990).
Children are exposed to sight words and high-frequency words everyday, whether it is at home, in the classroom, or reading signs on the street. These words are also best exposed through literacy. Reading children’s books is one of the most successful ways for children to learn these important words. Since most first graders are unable to read an entire book indepently, reading to them numerous times a day or week can be beneficial in teaching them sight and high-frequency words. The leading types of books for doing this are predictable books, caption books, and label books.
As the time goes by and the child is being exposed to the reading materials that is when they will be in a position to read and to write very well. When I was growing up, this is the steps which I followed while I was learning to read and to write. Finally, I was in a position to read and to write. After being in a position to read and to write, I have read many reading articles which include the books and even the magazines and newspapers. Most of the materials which I have read are the books which contain stories.
Story time for children is vitally important in children’s early literacy success (Richgels, DJ. 2004). Reading picture books to children in a home environment from as young as infants, has been proved to influence future ‘alphabet knowledge, phonemic awareness and language ability’ (2004). Though children do not necessarily understand spoken language, the act of reading picture books aloud to children helps them to become familiar with the sounds of spoken words, to feel the vibrations of speech and to fall in love, in time, with the process of reading (Heath, SB. 1982). Rich engagement with picture books helps to spark and develop children’s imaginations whilst having benefits in terms of children’s language and literacy development. The
How can what we know about the development of readers inform reading comprehension instruction? Reading instruction typically starts in kindergarten with the alphabetic principle, simple word blending, and sight word recognition. Texts read by early readers usually include very little to comprehend. As children develop reading ability, they are able read more complex texts requiring greater comprehension skills. Separate and explicit instruction in reading comprehension is crucial because the ability to comprehend develops in its own right, independent of word recognition. The ability to read words and sentences is clearly important, but as readers develop, these skills are less and less closely correlated with comprehension abilities. (Aarnoutse & van Leeuwe, 2000) While no one would argue that word blending and sight word reading skills be omitted from early reading instruction, vocabulary and listening comprehension may be at least as important in achieving the even...
Reading aloud helps a child’s memory, curiosity, and it builds their motivation (“Importance of Reading Aloud”). “Reading aloud introduces the language of books which differs from language heard in daily conversation, on television, and in movies. Book language is more descriptive and uses more formal grammatical structures”. Children learn many things while being read to. The more books that are read to children, the more their vocabulary expands. Reading to children can introduce them to different literature they might not find on their own (Koralek). Another essential skill that children need is the ability to listen, which they learn while being read to (“Importance of Reading Aloud”). Not only does reading give children the ability to listen, it gives them the ability to understand how stories work. “The more a child knows about and experience the joys of reading before kindergarten, the easier it will be to learn to read,” (“Why Reading to Children Is Important”). Reading is fun and the more it is done, the more children will enjoy it